EGU24-16328, updated on 09 Mar 2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-16328
EGU General Assembly 2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

DDE-Outcrop3D: A new pathway to the Deep-time Earth

Xia Wang1,2,3, Hanting Zhong1,2,3, Jianhua Chen4, Zongqi Lin1, Bingqian Wang4, Mingcai Hou1,2,3, Yalin Li5, and Chengshan Wang5
Xia Wang et al.
  • 1Institute of Sedimentary Geology, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China (xiawang@cdut.edu.cn, xiawang.cn@gmail.com)
  • 2State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China
  • 3Key Laboratory of Deep-time Geography and Environment Reconstruction and Applications of Ministry of Natural Resources, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China
  • 4College of Geophysics, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China
  • 5School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, China

Outcrops are the basics of geosciences. Investigation of geological outcrops is the bedrock of geological research, but the data acquisition based on traditional fieldwork is often limited by the size and accessibility of the outcrops. Especially in a hundreds-meter scale area, geological studies often rely on single-profile analysis, which makes it challenging to reveal the overall characteristics of systems with spatial heterogeneity (e.g., carbonate deposition, reef complex). For geological education, field excursions are necessary for the students, but the accessibility of the outcrops is seriously impacting the global equality of geological education because of regional conflicts or poverty. Geological heritage outcrops, important outcrops such as GSSP (Global Stratotype Section and Point), or outcrops with both scientific and commercial value need to be documented to prevent future destruction; besides the traditional solutions such as photography or videos, 3D digital outcrops can save more diversified geological information.

Utilizing UAVs allows for a cost-effective and highly efficient approach to investigating outcrops. Through close-range photogrammetry employing UAV-captured images, the creation of precise three-dimensional models for outcrops has become feasible, reaching an impressive level of accuracy at the centimeter scale. Under the Deep-time Digital Earth (DDE) framework, the DDE-Outcrop3D platform (outcrop3D.deep-time.org) is an open-access Web platform for real-scene 3D digital outcrops. It is based on the Cesium open-source 3D earth engine, providing functions for multiple data uploading, sharing, information editing, and community outreach. DDE-Outcrop3D platform has 124 digital outcrop models from Asia, Europe, and Africa, all accessible to the public. The latest versions of DDE-Outcrop 3D can provide a new pathway to scientific research and education, and aim to foster broader engagement among researchers, educators, and enthusiasts, providing a valuable resource for immersive exploration and enhanced understanding of geological outcrops.

Here, we present the main features of the DDE-Outcrop3D platform and its application scenarios on geological research and education, scientific communication, and preservation of geological heritages. 

Acknowledgement: This work is funded by “Deep-time Digital Earth”, an IUGS-recognized Big Science Program.

How to cite: Wang, X., Zhong, H., Chen, J., Lin, Z., Wang, B., Hou, M., Li, Y., and Wang, C.: DDE-Outcrop3D: A new pathway to the Deep-time Earth, EGU General Assembly 2024, Vienna, Austria, 14–19 Apr 2024, EGU24-16328, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-16328, 2024.