RESEARCH AND TESTING OF SOME TYPES OF FRUITS MAKE A COLLECTING VEGETABLES, A YELLOW VEGETABLES AND A TYPES OF INDIVIDUALS CAUSING AGRICULTURAL PLANT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51453/2354-1431/2021/571Keywords:
Capture bait, Golden flies, Scaly wings;Abstract
In recent years, the golden fly (Tephritidae) is one of the serious harms to fruit trees, vegetables in general, and cucumbers in particular, the damage of the golden fly greatly affects the quantity and quality of the product. If the damage at high density can cause great economic damage to farmers, in order to prevent the harmful effects of the gold fly, there are many types of traps and residues on the market to collect. However, some types are at high prices, some types still have to use chemical drugs, thus affecting production costs as well as being toxic to humans and the environment. From the above reasons, this study was done to overcome the above limitations, the research results showed that: In the spring-summer season, trapping ripe pineapple fruit with a thickness of 10cm, collecting golden fly adults with the highest efficiency reached 189.8 individuals/trapping and capturing mature, scaly wings with the highest efficiency reaching 19.8/trap. The size of the 10cm2 ripe jackfruit trap captures the tallest golden fly adult at 144.0/trap and captures the adult with the highest scalp-wing set of 15.8/trap. In the autumn-winter season, trap ripe Pineapple fruit with 10cm and 5cm thickness, capture mature golden fly with the highest efficiency at 202.4 individuals/trap and 177.4 individuals/trap. the highest is 20.0 individuals/trap and 15.4 individuals/trap, the ripe jackfruit trap is 10cm2 in size, captures the highest golden fly adult 166.2/trap, captured the highest scale winged adult 14.6 individuals/trap.
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[1] Department of Insects. (2004). Textbook on Specialized Insects. Hanoi Agricultural Publishing House.
[2] Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development. (2014). Regulation 01-169: 2014 BNNPTNT on methods of investigating pests and diseases.
[3] Director of Department of Plant Protection. (2014). Regulation TCCS 119: 2014 / BVTV issued together with Decision No. 1236 / QD-BVTV-KH dated 31/7/2014. Regulations on investigation of pests and diseases for plants.
[4] Nhuong, N. H. (1996). Research on some biological characteristics, ecology and methods of breeding golden fly species in Ninh Thuan Nha Ho.
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