ABSTRACT

Settlement and Crusade in the Thirteenth Century sheds new light on formerly less explored aspects of the crusading movement and the Latin East during the thirteenth century.

In commemoration of the 800th anniversary of the construction of 'Atlit Castle, a significant section of this volume is dedicated to the castle, which was one of the most impressive built in the Latin East. Scholarly debate has centred on the reasons behind the construction of the castle, its role in the defence of the Kingdom of Jerusalem during the thirteenth century, and its significance for the Templar order. The studies in this volume shed new light on diverse aspects of the site, including its cemetery and the surveys conducted there. Further chapters examine Cyprus during the thirteenth century, which under the Lusignan dynasty was an important centre of Latin settlement in the East, and a major trade centre. These chapters present new contributions regarding the complex visual culture which developed on the island, the relation between different social groups, and settlement patterns. 

Adopting a multidisciplinary approach, this book will be of interest to scholars and students of the medieval period, as well as those interested in the Crusades, archaeology, material culture, and art history.

part 1|68 pages

The Latin Kingdom in the thirteenth century

chapter 2|14 pages

The statutes of the Italian brotherhood of the Holy Spirit in Acre

“Italian” interactions between East and West during the Fifth Crusade

chapter 3|29 pages

“Make camp, lord brothers, on behalf of God”

First archaeological evidence for encampments in the Latin East, excavated in the Springs of Saforie

chapter 4|9 pages

Ex Mari Lux

The development of naval siege warfare in the crusading Levant

part 2|70 pages

‘Atlit Castle

chapter 5|20 pages

The Templars and ‘Atlit

chapter 6|22 pages

‘Atlit Castle surveys

Charters versus the archaeological evidence

chapter 8|15 pages

The medieval cemetery of ‘Atlit

Historiography and new archaeological data (2014–2019)

part 3|55 pages

Cyprus under the Lusignans

chapter 10|13 pages

Limassol from 1191 to 1300

Its importance in the context of crusades, trade, and settlement

chapter 12|11 pages

The predicaments of Aimery de Lusignan

Baronial factionalism and the consolidation of power in the Kingdoms of Jerusalem and Cyprus, 1197–1205

part 4|28 pages

Literary and textual traditions

chapter 14|14 pages

“Por Ce Qu’i Mielz L’Entendent Qui Ne Sunt Letree”

Translating the story of the First Crusade

part 5|73 pages

The Latin East and the West in the thirteenth century

chapter 15|16 pages

Biebelried near Würzburg

A thirteenth-century Hospitaller castle in Franconia and its contexts

chapter 16|13 pages

Echoes of the Latin East among the Hospitallers of the West

The priory of Saint Gilles, c.1260–c.1300 1

chapter 19|11 pages

Eberhard of Sayn

The Teutonic Grand Commander and his contribution to the military order’s position in the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem