ABSTRACT

The Routledge Encyclopedia of Walt Whitman presents a comprehensive resource complied by over 200 internationally recognized contributors, including such leading Whitman scholars as James E. Miller, Jr., Roger Asselineau, Betsy Erkkila, and Joel Myerson. Now available for the first time in paperback, this volume comprises more than 750 entries arranged in convenient alphabetical format. Coverage includes: biographical information: all names, dates, places, and events important to understanding Whitman's life and careerWhitman's works: essays on all eight editions of Leaves of Grass, major poems and poem clusters, principal essays and prose works, as well as his more than two dozen short stories and the novel, Franklin Evansprominent themes and concepts: essays on such major topics as democracy, slavery, the Civil War, immortality, sexuality, and the women's rights movement.significant forms and techniques: such as prosody, symbolism, free verse, and humourimportant trends and critical approaches in Whitman studies: including new historicist and cultural criticism, psychological explorations, and controversial issues of sexual identitysurveys of Whitman's international impact as well as an assessment of his literary legacy. Useful for students, researchers, librarians, teachers, and Whitman devotees, this volume features extensive cross-references, numerous photographs of the poet, a chronology, a special appendix section tracking the poet's genealogy, and a thorough index. Each entry includes a bibliography for further study.

letter 1|43 pages

A

entry |1 pages

Abbott, Dr. Henry (1812–1859)

entry |2 pages

Actors and Actresses

entry |1 pages

Adams, Henry Brooks (1838–1918)

entry |2 pages

Africa, Whitman in

entry |1 pages

“After the Supper and Talk” (1887)

entry |1 pages

Age and Aging

entry |1 pages

“Ages and Ages Returning at Intervals” (1860)

entry |1 pages

Alcott, Amos Bronson (1799–1888)

entry |1 pages

Allen, Gay Wilson (1903–1995)

entry |1 pages

“America [Centre of equal daughters …]” (1888)

entry |2 pages

American Adam

entry |1 pages

American Character

entry |1 pages

American Phrenological Journal

entry |2 pages

American Primer, An (1904)

entry |2 pages

American Revolution, The

entry |1 pages

American Whig Review

entry |1 pages

“America's Mightiest Inheritance” (1856)

entry |1 pages

Anderson, Sherwood (1876–1941)

entry |1 pages

“Angel of Tears, The” (1842)

entry |1 pages

Apollinaire, Guillaume (1880–1918)

entry |1 pages

Architects and Architecture

entry |1 pages

“Are You the New Person Drawn toward Me?” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“Army Corps on the March, An” (1865–1866)

entry |1 pages

Arnold, George B. (1803–1889)

entry |1 pages

Arnold, Matthew (1822–1888)

entry |1 pages

Art and Daguerreotype Galleries

entry |1 pages

“Artilleryman's Vision, The” (1865)

entry |1 pages

Arts and Crafts Movement

entry |1 pages

Arvin, Newton (1900–1963)

entry |1 pages

“As Adam Early in the Morning” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“As at Thy Portals Also Death” (1881)

entry |1 pages

“As Consequent, Etc.” (1881)

entry |2 pages

“As I Ebb'd with the Ocean of Life” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“As I Lay with My Head in Your Lap Camerado” (1865–1866)

entry |1 pages

“As I Ponder'd in Silence” (1871)

entry |1 pages

“As I Sit Writing Here” (1888)

entry |1 pages

“As Toilsome I Wander'd Virginia's Woods” (1865)

entry |1 pages

“Ashes of Soldiers” (1865)

entry |1 pages

Ashton, J. Hubley (1836–1907)

entry |1 pages

Asselineau, Roger (1915–)

entry |3 pages

Associations, Clubs, Fellowships, Foundations, and Societies

entry |1 pages

Atlantic Monthly, The

entry |1 pages

Attorney General's Office, United States

entry |2 pages

Australia and New Zealand, Whitman in

entry |1 pages

“Autumn Rivulets” (1881)

letter 2|48 pages

B

entry |2 pages

“Backward Glance O'er Travel'd Roads, A” (1888)

entry |1 pages

Barnburners and Locofocos

entry |1 pages

Barrus, Clara (1864–1931)

entry |1 pages

“Base of All Metaphysics, The” (1871)

entry |1 pages

Baxter, Sylvester (1850–1927)

entry |1 pages

Bazalgette, Léon (1873–1929)

entry |1 pages

Beach, Juliette H. (1829–1900)

entry |1 pages

“Beat! Beat! Drums!” (1861)

entry |1 pages

“Beginning My Studies” (1865)

entry |1 pages

Berryman, John (1914–1972)

entry |1 pages

Bertz, Eduard (1853–1931)

entry |1 pages

“Bervance: or, Father and Son” (1841)

entry |1 pages

Bible, The

entry |3 pages

Bibliographies

entry |1 pages

Binns, Henry Bryan (1873–1923)

entry |3 pages

Biographies

entry |1 pages

“Birds of Passage” (1881)

entry |1 pages

Birthplace, Whitman's

entry |1 pages

“Bivouac on a Mountain Side” (1865)

entry |1 pages

Blake, William (1757–1827)

entry |1 pages

Boker, George Henry (1823–1890)

entry |1 pages

Bolton (England) “Eagle Street College”

entry |1 pages

Bon Echo

entry |1 pages

Borges, Jorge Luis (1899–1986)

entry |1 pages

Born, Helena (1860–1901)

entry |1 pages

“Boston Ballad (1854), A” (1855)

entry |1 pages

Boston, Massachusetts

entry |1 pages

“Boy Lover, The” (1845)

entry |3 pages

British Isles, Whitman in the

entry |2 pages

British Romantic Poets

entry |1 pages

“Broadway” (1888)

entry |1 pages

Broadway Hospital (New York)

entry |1 pages

Broadway Journal

entry |1 pages

“Broadway Pageant, A” (1860)

entry |2 pages

Brooklyn Daily Eagle

entry |1 pages

Brooklyn Daily Times

entry |1 pages

Brooklyn Freeman

entry |2 pages

Brooklyn, New York

entry |1 pages

Brown, Lewis Kirk (1843–1926)

entry |2 pages

Bryant, William Cullen (1794–1878)

entry |1 pages

Buchanan, Robert (1841–1901)

entry |1 pages

Bucke, Richard Maurice (1837–1901)

entry |1 pages

Buffalo Free Soil Convention (1848)

entry |1 pages

Burns, Anthony (1834–1862)

entry |2 pages

Burroughs, John (1837–1921) and Ursula (1836–1917)

entry |1 pages

“By Blue Ontario's Shore” (1856)

entry |1 pages

“By That Long Scan of Waves” (1885)

entry |1 pages

“By the Bivouac's Fitful Flame” (1865)

entry |1 pages

“By the Roadside” (1881)

letter 3|65 pages

C

entry |4 pages

“Calamus” (1860)

entry |2 pages

Camden, New Jersey

entry |3 pages

Canada, Whitman's Reception in

entry |1 pages

Canada, Whitman's Visit to

entry |1 pages

Canby, Henry Seidel (1878–1961)

entry |2 pages

Carlyle, Thomas (1795–1881)

entry |1 pages

Carnegie, Andrew (1835–1919)

entry |1 pages

Carpenter, Edward (1844–1929)

entry |1 pages

Carpenter, George Rice (1863–1909)

entry |1 pages

Catalogues

entry |1 pages

Catel, Jean (1891–1950)

entry |1 pages

Cather, Willa (1873–1947)

entry |1 pages

“Cavalry Crossing a Ford” (1865)

entry |1 pages

“Centenarian's Story, The” (1865)

entry |1 pages

Centennial Exposition (Philadelphia)

entry |1 pages

“Chanting the Square Deific” (1865–1866)

entry |1 pages

Chase, Richard Volney (1914–1962)

entry |1 pages

Chase, Salmon P. (1808–1873)

entry |1 pages

“Child and the Profligate, The” (1841)

entry |3 pages

“Children of Adam” (1860)

entry |1 pages

China, Whitman in

entry |1 pages

Chopin, Kate (1850–1904)

entry |1 pages

“City Dead-House, The” (1867)

entry |1 pages

“City of Orgies” (1860)

entry |3 pages

City, Whitman and the

entry |3 pages

Civil War, The (1861–1865)

entry |2 pages

Civil War Nursing

entry |1 pages

Clapp, Henry (1814–1875)

entry |1 pages

Clare, Ada (Jane McElheney) (1836–1874)

entry |1 pages

Clarke, McDonald (1798–1842)

entry |1 pages

“Clear Midnight, A” (1881)

entry |1 pages

Clemens, Samuel Langhorne (Mark Twain) (1835–1910)

entry |2 pages

Collect (1882)

entry |3 pages

Collected Writings of Walt Whitman, The (1961–1984)

entry |3 pages

Collectors and Collections, Whitman

entry |1 pages

Columbus, Christopher (ca. 1451–1506)

entry |1 pages

“Come Up from the Fields Father” (1865)

entry |1 pages

Complete Writings of Walt Whitman, The (1902)

entry |1 pages

Compromise of 1850

entry |4 pages

Comradeship

entry |1 pages

Comstock, Anthony (1844–1919)

entry |2 pages

Contradiction

entry |1 pages

Conway, Moncure Daniel (1832–1907)

entry |1 pages

Cooper, James Fenimore (1789–1851)

entry |2 pages

Correspondence of Walt Whitman, The (1961–1977)

entry |1 pages

Cosmic Consciousness

entry |1 pages

Costelloe, Mary Whitall Smith (1864–1945)

entry |1 pages

Cowley, Malcolm (1898–1989)

entry |1 pages

Crane, Hart (1899–1932)

entry |1 pages

Creeley, Robert (1926-)

entry |2 pages

Critics, Whitman's

entry |2 pages

“Crossing Brooklyn Ferry” (1856)

entry |1 pages

Crystal Palace Exhibition (New York)

letter 4|36 pages

D

entry |1 pages

“Dalliance of the Eagles, The” (1880)

entry |1 pages

Dana, Charles A. (1819–1897)

entry |1 pages

“Darest Thou Now O Soul” (1868)

entry |1 pages

Dartmouth College

entry |1 pages

Darwin, Charles (1809–1882)

entry |1 pages

Davis, Mary Oakes (1837 or 1838–1908)

entry |1 pages

Daybooks and Notebooks (1978)

entry |1 pages

De Selincourt, Basil (1876–1966)

entry |3 pages

Death

entry |1 pages

“Death in the School-Room (a Fact)” (1841)

entry |1 pages

“Death of Abraham Lincoln” (1879)

entry |1 pages

“Death of Wind-Foot, The” (1842)

entry |1 pages

“Death's Valley” (1892)

entry |3 pages

Democracy

entry |1 pages

Democratic Party

entry |1 pages

Democratic Review

entry |3 pages

Democratic Vistas (1871)

entry |1 pages

Denison, Flora MacDonald (1867–1921)

entry |1 pages

Denver, Colorado

entry |2 pages

Dialectic

entry |1 pages

Dickens, Charles (1812–1870)

entry |1 pages

Dickinson, Emily (1830–1886)

entry |1 pages

Dictionaries

entry |1 pages

“Dirge for Two Veterans” (1865)

entry |1 pages

Donaldson, Thomas (1843–1898)

entry |1 pages

Dos Passos, John (1896–1970)

entry |1 pages

Douglas, Stephen Arnold (1813–1861)

entry |1 pages

Douglass, Frederick (1818–1895)

entry |1 pages

Dowden, Edward (1843–1913)

entry |2 pages

Doyle, Peter (1843–1907)

entry |1 pages

Drinkard, Dr. William B. (1842–1877)

entry |3 pages

“Drum-Taps” (1865)

entry |1 pages

Drum-Taps (1865)

entry |1 pages

“Dumb Kate” (1844)

entry |1 pages

Duncan, Robert (1919–1988)

entry |1 pages

Duyckinck, Evert Augustus (1816–1878)

letter 5|22 pages

E

entry |1 pages

Eakins, Thomas (1844–1916)

entry |1 pages

“Earth, My Likeness” (1860)

entry |2 pages

Education, Views on

entry |1 pages

Egyptian Museum (New York) (1853–1859)

entry |1 pages

“Eidólons” (1876)

entry |2 pages

“Eighteenth Presidency!, The” (1928)

entry |1 pages

Eliot, T.S. (1888–1965)

entry |2 pages

Emerson, Ralph Waldo (1803–1882)

entry |2 pages

Epic Structure

entry |1 pages

Epictetus (ca.55–ca.125)

entry |1 pages

Epicurus (341–270 B.C.)

entry |1 pages

Equality

entry |1 pages

“Ethiopia Saluting the Colors” (1871)

entry |1 pages

“Europe, The 72d and 73d Years of These States” (1850)

entry |1 pages

Evening Tattler (New York)

entry |1 pages

Everson, William (Brother Antoninus) (1912–)

entry |2 pages

Evil

entry |1 pages

Evolution

entry |1 pages

“Excelsior” (1856)

entry |1 pages

Eyre, Ellen

letter 6|26 pages

F

entry |2 pages

“Faces” (1855)

entry |1 pages

“Facing West from California's Shores” (1860)

entry |1 pages

Falmouth, Virginia

entry |1 pages

Farnham, Eliza W. (1815–1864)

entry |1 pages

“Fast Anchor'd Eternal O Love!” (1860)

entry |1 pages

Ferries and Omnibuses

entry |2 pages

Feudalism

entry |1 pages

“Fireman's Dream, The” (1844)

entry |1 pages

“First O Songs for a Prelude” (1865)

entry |1 pages

“For You O Democracy” (1860)

entry |3 pages

Foreign Language Borrowings

entry |1 pages

Forster, E.M. (1879–1970)

entry |1 pages

Fowler, Lorenzo Niles (1811–1896) and Orson Squire (1809–1887)

entry |4 pages

France, Whitman in

entry |2 pages

Franklin Evans (1842)

entry |1 pages

Free Inquirer

entry |1 pages

Free Soil Party

entry |2 pages

Freedom

entry |1 pages

Freiligrath, Ferdinand (1810–1876)

entry |1 pages

Fritzinger, Frederick Warren (1866–1899)

entry |1 pages

“From Far Dakota's Cañons” (1876)

entry |1 pages

“From Noon to Starry Night” (1881)

entry |1 pages

“From Pent-up Aching Rivers” (1860)

entry |1 pages

Fuller, Margaret (1810–1850)

entry |1 pages

Furness, Clifton Joseph (1898–1946)

letter 7|17 pages

G

entry |1 pages

Galaxy, The

entry |1 pages

García Lorca, Federico (1898–1936)

entry |1 pages

Garland, Hamlin (1860–1940)

entry |4 pages

German-speaking Countries, Whitman in the

entry |1 pages

Gide, André (1869–1951)

entry |1 pages

Gilchrist, Anne Burrows (1828–1885)

entry |1 pages

Gilchrist, Herbert Harlakenden (1857–1914)

entry |1 pages

Gilder, Jeannette L. (1849–1916)

entry |1 pages

Gilder, Richard Watson (1844–1909)

entry |1 pages

Ginsberg, Allen (1926–1997)

entry |1 pages

“Give Me the Splendid Silent Sun” (1865)

entry |1 pages

Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von (1749–1832)

entry |1 pages

"Good-Bye my Fancy!" (1891)

entry |1 pages

“Good-Bye my Fancy” (Second Ann ex) (1891)

entry |1 pages

Gosse, Sir Edmund (1849–1928)

entry |1 pages

Gray, Fred (1834–1891)

entry |1 pages

Great Plains and Prairies, The

entry |1 pages

Grey, Ellen

entry |1 pages

Griswold, Rufus W. (1815–1857)

entry |1 pages

Gurowski, Count Adam de (1805–1866)

letter 8|30 pages

H

entry |1 pages

“Halcyon Days”

entry |1 pages

Hale, Edward Everett (1822–1909)

entry |1 pages

“Half-Breed, The” (1845)

entry |1 pages

“Hand-Mirror, A” (1860)

entry |1 pages

Harlan, James W. (1820–1899)

entry |1 pages

Harleigh Cemetery

entry |1 pages

Harned, Thomas Biggs (1851–1921)

entry |1 pages

Harper's Monthly

entry |1 pages

Harris, Frank (1856–1931)

entry |1 pages

Harris, Thomas Lake (1823–1906)

entry |1 pages

Hartmann, C. Sadakichi (ca. 1867–1944)

entry |1 pages

Hartshorne, William (1775–1859)

entry |1 pages

“Hast Never Come to Thee an Hour” (1881)

entry |1 pages

Health

entry |1 pages

Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich (1770–1831)

entry |1 pages

Heine, Heinrich (1797–1856)

entry |1 pages

Herder, Johann Gottfried von (1744–1803)

entry |1 pages

“Here the Frailest Leaves of Me” (1860)

entry |1 pages

Heroes and Heroines

entry |1 pages

Heyde, Charles Louis (1822–1892)

entry |1 pages

Heywood, Ezra H. (1829–1893)

entry |1 pages

Hicks, Elias (1748–1830)

entry |1 pages

Higginson, Thomas Wentworth (1823–1911)

entry |1 pages

Hindu Literature

entry |1 pages

Holloway, Emory (1885–1977)

entry |1 pages

Holmes, Oliver Wendell (1809–1894)

entry |1 pages

Homer

entry |1 pages

Hopkins, Gerard Manley (1844–1889)

entry |1 pages

Hotten, John Camden (1832–1873)

entry |1 pages

[“Hours Continuing Long”] (1860)

entry |1 pages

Howells, William Dean (1837–1920)

entry |1 pages

Hudson River

entry |1 pages

Hughes, Langston (1902–1967)

entry |1 pages

Hugo, Victor (1802–1885)

entry |2 pages

Human Body

entry |1 pages

Human Voice

entry |1 pages

Humboldt, Alexander von (1769–1859)

entry |1 pages

Humor

entry |1 pages

Huneker, James Gibbons (1857–1921)

entry |1 pages

Hunkers

letter 9|33 pages

I

entry |1 pages

“I Dream'd in a Dream” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“I Hear America Singing” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“I Hear It was Charged against Me” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“I Heard You Solemn-Sweet Pipes of the Organ” (1861)

entry |1 pages

“I Saw in Louisiana a Live-Oak Growing” (1860)

entry |2 pages

“I Sing the Body Electric” (1855)

entry |1 pages

“I Sit and Look Out” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“I Was Looking a Long While” (1860)

entry |1 pages

Immigrants

entry |4 pages

Immortality

entry |1 pages

Imperialism

entry |1 pages

“In Paths Untrodden” (1860)

entry |2 pages

India, Whitman in

entry |1 pages

Indian Affairs, Bureau of

entry |3 pages

Individualism

entry |4 pages

Influences on Whitman, Principal

entry |1 pages

Ingersoll, Robert Green (1833–1899)

entry |1 pages

“Inscriptions” (1871)

entry |2 pages

Interculturality

entry |1 pages

Internet, Whitman on the

entry |2 pages

Ireland, Whitman in

entry |2 pages

Israel, Whitman in

entry |1 pages

“Italian Music in Dakota” (1881)

entry |2 pages

Italy, Whitman in

letter 10|12 pages

J

entry |2 pages

Jackson, Andrew (1767–1845)

entry |1 pages

James, Henry (1843–1916)

entry |1 pages

James, William (1842–1910)

entry |2 pages

Japan, Whitman in

entry |1 pages

Jarrell, Randall (1914–1965)

entry |1 pages

Jefferson, Thomas (1743–1826)

entry |1 pages

Johnston, Dr. John (d. 1918)

entry |1 pages

Johnston, John H. (1837–1919) and Alma Calder

entry |1 pages

Jordan, June (1936–)

entry |3 pages

Journalism, Whitman's

entry |1 pages

Journeying

entry |1 pages

Joyce, James (1882–1941)

letter 11|3 pages

K

entry |1 pages

Keller, Elizabeth Leavitt (b. 1839)

entry |1 pages

Kennedy, William Sloane (1850–1929)

entry |1 pages

Kerouac, Jack (1922–1969)

entry |1 pages

Kinnell, Galway (1927-)

entry |1 pages

Knortz, Karl (1841–1918)

letter 12|71 pages

L

entry |2 pages

“L. of G.'s Purport” (1891)

entry |2 pages

Labor and Laboring Classes

entry |1 pages

Lafayette, Marquis de (1757–1834)

entry |1 pages

Lamarck, Jean Baptiste (1744–1829)

entry |3 pages

Language

entry |1 pages

Lanier, Sidney (1842–1881)

entry |1 pages

“Last Loyalist, The” (1842)

entry |1 pages

“Last of the Sacred Army, The” (1842)

entry |1 pages

Lawrence, D.H. (1885–1930)

entry |1 pages

Lawrence, Kansas

entry |2 pages

Leaves of Grass

entry |5 pages

Leaves of Grass, 1855 Edition

entry |3 pages

Leaves of Grass, 1856 Edition

entry |3 pages

Leaves of Grass, 1860 Edition

entry |3 pages

Leaves of Grass, 1867 Edition

entry |4 pages

Leaves of Grass, 1871–1872 Edition

entry |1 pages

Leaves of Grass, 1876, Author's Edition

entry |2 pages

Leaves of Grass, 1881–1882 Edition

entry |6 pages

Leaves of Grass, 1891–1892, Deathbed Edition

entry |1 pages

Leaves of Grass Imprints (1860)

entry |2 pages

Leaves of Grass, Variorum Edition

entry |1 pages

“Leaves-Droppings” (1856)

entry |1 pages

Leech, Abraham Paul (1815–1886)

entry |4 pages

Legacy, Whitman's

entry |1 pages

“Legend of Life and Love, A” (1842)

entry |1 pages

Leggett, William L. (1801–1839)

entry |1 pages

Leland, Charles Godfrey (1824–1903)

entry |1 pages

Leland, Henry Perry (1828–1868)

entry |1 pages

“Letter to Ralph Waldo Emerson” (1856)

entry |1 pages

Libraries (New York)

entry |1 pages

Liebig, Justus (1803–1873)

entry |1 pages

Life Illustrated

entry |2 pages

Lincoln, Abraham (1809–1865)

entry |1 pages

Lincoln's Death

entry |1 pages

“Lingave's Temptation”

entry |2 pages

Literariness

entry |1 pages

Literature

entry |1 pages

“Little Jane” (1842)

entry |1 pages

“Little Sleighers, The” (1844)

entry |1 pages

“Live Oak with Moss” (1953–1954)

entry |1 pages

“Lo, Victress on the Peaks” (1865–1866)

entry |1 pages

London, Ontario, Canada

entry |1 pages

[“Long I Thought That Knowledge Alone Would Suffice”] (1860)

entry |1 pages

Long Island Democrat

entry |2 pages

Long Island, New York

entry |1 pages

Long Island Patriot

entry |1 pages

Long Island Star

entry |1 pages

Long Islander

entry |1 pages

“Long, Too Long America” (1865)

entry |1 pages

Longaker, Dr. Daniel (1858–1949)

entry |1 pages

Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth (1807–1882)

entry |2 pages

Love

entry |1 pages

“Love of Eris: A Spirit Record, The” (1844)

entry |1 pages

Lowell, James Russell (1819–1891)

entry |1 pages

Lucretius (Titus Lucretius Carus) (ca. 94–50 B.C.)

letter 13|33 pages

M

entry |1 pages

McKay, David (1860–1918)

entry |1 pages

Macpherson, James (“Ossian”) (1736–1796)

entry |1 pages

“Madman, The” (1843)

entry |1 pages

“Mannahatta [I was asking …]” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“March in the Ranks Hard-Prest, and the Road Unknown, A” (1865)

entry |1 pages

Masters, Edgar Lee (1868?–1950)

entry |1 pages

Mathews, Cornelius (ca. 1817–1889)

entry |1 pages

Matthiessen, F.O. (1902–1950)

entry |1 pages

“Me Imperturbe” (1860)

entry |3 pages

Media Interpretations of Whitman's Life and Works

entry |1 pages

Memoranda During the War (1875–1876)

entry |1 pages

“Memories of President Lincoln” (1881–1882)

entry |1 pages

Menken, Adah Isaacs (ca. 1835–1868)

entry |2 pages

Metaphysics

entry |1 pages

Mexican War, The

entry |1 pages

Michelet, Jules (1798–1874)

entry |1 pages

Mickle Street House (Camden, New Jersey)

entry |1 pages

Miller, Edwin Haviland (1918–)

entry |1 pages

Miller, Henry (1891–1980)

entry |1 pages

Miller, James Edwin, Jr. (1920–)

entry |1 pages

Miller, Joaquin (1837–1913)

entry |1 pages

Millet, Jean-François (1814–1875)

entry |1 pages

“Miracles” (1856)

entry |1 pages

Mississippi River

entry |1 pages

Mitchel, O.M. (Ormsby Macknight) (1809–1862)

entry |1 pages

Mitchell, Silas Weir (1829–1914)

entry |1 pages

Molinoff, Katherine

entry |2 pages

Motherhood

entry |2 pages

Music, Whitman and

entry |2 pages

Music, Whitman's Influence on

entry |1 pages

“My Boys and Girls” (1844)

entry |1 pages

“My Picture-Gallery” (1880)

entry |1 pages

“Myself and Mine” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“Mystic Trumpeter, The” (1872)

entry |3 pages

Mysticism

letter 14|24 pages

N

entry |3 pages

Native Americans (Indians)

entry |1 pages

“Native Moments” (1860)

entry |3 pages

Nature

entry |1 pages

Neruda, Pablo (1904–1973)

entry |1 pages

New Orleans Crescent

entry |1 pages

New Orleans, Louisiana

entry |1 pages

New Orleans Picayune

entry |1 pages

New World, The (New York)

entry |1 pages

New York Aurora

entry |3 pages

New York City

entry |1 pages

New York Evening Post

entry |1 pages

New York Times

entry |1 pages

New York Tribune

entry |1 pages

Niagara Falls

entry |1 pages

“Noiseless Patient Spider, A” (1868)

entry |1 pages

North American Review, The

entry |1 pages

Norton, Charles Eliot (1827–1908)

entry |1 pages

“Not Heat Flames Up and Consumes” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“Not Heaving from my Ribb'd Breast Only” (1860)

entry |2 pages

Notebooks and Unpublished Prose Manuscripts (1984)

entry |3 pages

November Boughs (1888)

letter 15|27 pages

O

entry |1 pages

“O Captain! My Captain!” (1865)

entry |1 pages

“O Hymen! O Hymenee!” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“O Living Always, Always Dying” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“O Magnet-South” (1860)

entry |1 pages

O'Connor (Calder), Ellen (“Nelly”) M. Tarr (1830–1913)

entry |1 pages

O'Connor, William Douglas (1832–1889)

entry |1 pages

“Of Him I Love Day and Night” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“Of the Terrible Doubt of Appearances” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“Old Age Echoes” (1897)

entry |1 pages

“Old Age's Lambent Peaks” (1888)

entry |1 pages

“On the Beach at Night” (1871)

entry |1 pages

“On the Beach at Night Alone” (1856)

entry |1 pages

“Once I Pass'd through a Populous City” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“One Hour to Madness and Joy” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“One Wicked Impulse!” (1845)

entry |1 pages

“One's-Self I Sing” (1867)

entry |2 pages

Opera and Opera Singers

entry |2 pages

Optimism

entry |1 pages

“Orange Buds by Mail from Florida” (1888)

entry |1 pages

Oratory

entry |2 pages

Organicism

entry |1 pages

“Osceola” (1890)

entry |1 pages

Osgood, James R. (1836–1892)

entry |1 pages

Osler, Dr. William (1849–1919)

entry |1 pages

“Our Old Feuillage” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“Out from Behind This Mask” (1876)

entry |2 pages

“Out of the Cradle Endlessly Rocking” (1859)

entry |1 pages

“Out of the Rolling Ocean the Crowd” (1865)

entry |1 pages

“Over the Carnage Rose Prophetic a Voice” (1865)

letter 16|62 pages

P

entry |2 pages

Paine, Thomas (1737–1809)

entry |2 pages

Painters and Painting

entry |1 pages

Pantheism

entry |1 pages

Parodies

entry |1 pages

Parton, James (1822–1891)

entry |1 pages

Parton, Sara Payson Willis (Fanny Fern)(1811–1872)

entry |2 pages

“Passage to India” (1871)

entry |1 pages

“Patroling Barnegat” (1880)

entry |1 pages

Penned, Joseph (1857–1926), and Elizabeth Robins (1855–1936)

entry |2 pages

Periodicals Devoted to Whitman

entry |1 pages

Perry, Bliss (1860–1954)

entry |1 pages

Personae

entry |1 pages

Pessoa, Fernando (1888–1935)

entry |1 pages

Pfaff's Restaurant

entry |2 pages

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

entry |1 pages

Phillips, George Searle (“January Searle”) (1815–1889)

entry |3 pages

Photographs and Photographers

entry |3 pages

Phrenology

entry |1 pages

“Pioneers! O Pioneers!” (1865)

entry |1 pages

Place Names

entry |1 pages

Poe, Edgar Allan (1809–1849)

entry |3 pages

Poetic Theory

entry |1 pages

“Poetry To-day in America—Shakspere—The Future” (1881)

entry |1 pages

“Poets to Come” (1860)

entry |4 pages

Political Views

entry |3 pages

Popular Culture, Whitman and

entry |1 pages

Portugal and Brazil, Whitman in

entry |1 pages

Pound, Ezra (1885–1972)

entry |1 pages

“Prairie States, The” (1881)

entry |1 pages

“Prairie-Grass Dividing, The” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“Prayer of Columbus” (1874)

entry |1 pages

Preface to As a Strong Bird on Pinions Free (1872)

entry |3 pages

Preface to Leaves of Grass, 1855 Edition

entry |1 pages

Preface to Two Rivulets (1876)

entry |1 pages

Pre-Leaves Poems

entry |3 pages

Presidents, United States

entry |1 pages

Price, Abby Hills (1814–1878)

entry |1 pages

Price, Helen E. (b. 1841)

entry |1 pages

Pride

entry |1 pages

Printing Business

entry |1 pages

“Promise to California, A” (1860)

entry |1 pages

Prophecy

entry |1 pages

Prosody

entry |2 pages

“Proud Music of the Storm” (1869)

entry |1 pages

Providence, Rhode Island

entry |3 pages

Pseudoscience

entry |2 pages

Psychological Approaches

entry |1 pages

Putnam's Monthly

letter 17|3 pages

Q

entry |3 pages

Quakers and Quakerism

entry |1 pages

“Quicksand Years” (1865)

letter 18|36 pages

R

entry |4 pages

Racial Attitudes

entry |2 pages

Radicalism

entry |2 pages

Reading, Whitman's

entry |1 pages

Realism

entry |1 pages

“Reconciliation” (1865)

entry |1 pages

Reconstruction

entry |1 pages

“Recorders Ages Hence” (1860)

entry |1 pages

Redpath, James (1833–1891)

entry |1 pages

Reincarnation

entry |4 pages

Religion

entry |1 pages

Republican Party

entry |1 pages

“Respondez!” (1856)

entry |1 pages

“Return of the Heroes, The” (1867)

entry |1 pages

“Reuben's Last Wish” (1841)

entry |1 pages

Revolutions of 1848

entry |1 pages

Rhetorical Theory and Practice

entry |1 pages

Rhys, Ernest Percival (1859–1946)

entry |1 pages

“Richard Parker's Widow” (1845)

entry |1 pages

Riverby

entry |1 pages

Rocky Mountains

entry |1 pages

Roe, Charles A. (b. 1829)

entry |1 pages

Rolleston, Thomas William Hazen (1857–1920)

entry |3 pages

Romanticism

entry |1 pages

Rome Brothers, The

entry |1 pages

Rossetti, William Michael (1829–1915)

entry |2 pages

Roughs

entry |1 pages

“‘Rounded Catalogue Divine Complete, The'” (1891)

entry |1 pages

Rukeyser, Muriel (1913–1980)

entry |2 pages

Russia and Other Slavic Countries, Whitman in

letter 19|100 pages

S

entry |1 pages

St. Louis, Missouri

entry |2 pages

“Salut au Monde!” (1856)

entry |1 pages

Sanborn, Franklin Benjamin (Frank) (1831–1917)

entry |1 pages

Sand, George (1804–1876)

entry |1 pages

Sandburg, Carl (1878–1967)

entry |1 pages

"Sands at Seventy" (First An nex) (1888)

entry |1 pages

Santayana, George (1863–1952)

entry |1 pages

Sarrazin, Gabriel (1853–1935)

entry |1 pages

Saturday Press

entry |1 pages

Sawyer, Thomas P. (b. ca. 1843)

entry |2 pages

Scandinavia, Whitman in

entry |1 pages

“Scented Herbage of My Breast” (1860)

entry |3 pages

Scholarship, Trends in Whitman

entry |1 pages

Schyberg, Frederik (1905–1950)

entry |3 pages

Science

entry |1 pages

Scott, Sir Walter (1771–1832)

entry |1 pages

Sculptors and Sculpture

entry |2 pages

Sea, The

entry |1 pages

“Sea-Drift” (1881)

entry |1 pages

Self-Reviews of the 1855 Leaves, Whitman's Anonymous

entry |2 pages

Sentimentality

entry |2 pages

Sequel to Drum-Taps (1865)

entry |4 pages

Sex and Sexuality

entry |1 pages

“Shadow and the Light of a Young Man's Soul, The” (1848)

entry |1 pages

Shakespeare, William (1564–1616)

entry |1 pages

“Shakspere-Bacon's Cipher” (1891)

entry |1 pages

Shephard, Esther (1891–1975)

entry |1 pages

“Shirval: A Tale of Jerusalem” (1845)

entry |1 pages

Short Fiction, Whitman's (1841–1848)

entry |1 pages

“Sight in Camp in the Daybreak Gray and Dim, A” (1865)

entry |1 pages

Simpson, Louis (1923–)

entry |1 pages

“Sketch, A” (1842)

entry |2 pages

Slang

entry |1 pages

“Slang in America” (1885)

entry |3 pages

Slavery and Abolitionism

entry |3 pages

“Sleepers, The” (1855)

entry |1 pages

Smith, Alexander (ca. 1830–1867)

entry |1 pages

Smith, Logan Pearsall (1865–1946)

entry |1 pages

Smith, Robert Pearsall (1827–1898)

entry |1 pages

Smuts, Jan Christian (1870–1950)

entry |1 pages

“So Long!” (1860)

entry |1 pages

Society for the Suppression of Vice

entry |1 pages

“Some Fact-Romances” (1845)

entry |1 pages

“Sometimes with One I Love” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“Song at Sunset” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“Song for Occupations, A” (1855)

entry |1 pages

“Song of Joys, A” (1860)

entry |3 pages

“Song of Myself” (1855)

entry |1 pages

“Song of Prudence” (1856)

entry |1 pages

“Song of the Answerer” (1881)

entry |1 pages

“Song of the Banner at Daybreak” (1865)

entry |1 pages

“Song of the Broad-Axe” (1856)

entry |1 pages

“Song of the Exposition” (1871)

entry |2 pages

“Song of the Open Road” (1856)

entry |1 pages

“Song of the Redwood-Tree” (1874)

entry |1 pages

“Song of the Rolling Earth, A” (1856)

entry |1 pages

“Song of the Universal” (1876)

entry |2 pages

“Songs of Parting” (1871)

entry |2 pages

Soul, The

entry |1 pages

South, The American

entry |2 pages

Space

entry |3 pages

Spain and Spanish America, Whitman in

entry |1 pages

“Sparkles from the Wheel” (1871)

entry |3 pages

Specimen Days (1882)

entry |1 pages

Speed, Attorney General James (1812–1887)

entry |1 pages

“Spirit That Form'd This Scene” (1881)

entry |1 pages

“Spirit whose Work is Done” (1865–1866)

entry |2 pages

Spontaneity

entry |1 pages

“Spontaneous Me” (1856)

entry |1 pages

Stafford, George and Susan M.

entry |1 pages

Stafford, Harry L. (b. 1858)

entry |2 pages

“Starting from Paumanok” (1860)

entry |1 pages

Stedman, Edmund Clarence (1833–1908)

entry |1 pages

Stevens, Oliver (b. 1825)

entry |1 pages

Stevens, Wallace (1879–1955)

entry |1 pages

Stevenson, Robert Louis (1850–1894)

entry |1 pages

Stoddard, Charles Warren (1843–1909)

entry |1 pages

Stoddard, Richard Henry (1825–1903)

entry |2 pages

Stoicism

entry |3 pages

Style and Technique(s)

entry |1 pages

“Supplement Hours” (1891)

entry |1 pages

Swedenborg, Emanuel (1688–1772)

entry |1 pages

Swinburne, Algernon Charles (1837–1909)

entry |1 pages

Swinton, John (1829–1901)

entry |1 pages

Swinton, William (1833–1892)

entry |2 pages

Symbolism

entry |1 pages

Symonds, John Addington (1840–1893)

letter 20|48 pages

T

entry |1 pages

Tammany Hall

entry |1 pages

Taylor, Bayard (1825–1878)

entry |1 pages

Taylor, Father (Edward Thompson) (1793–1871)

entry |2 pages

Teaching of Whitman's Works

entry |2 pages

Technology

entry |2 pages

Temperance Movement

entry |1 pages

Tennyson, Alfred, Lord (1809–1892)

entry |1 pages

“That Music Always Round Me” (1860)

entry |1 pages

Thayer (William Wilde, 1829–1896) and Eldridge (Charles W., 1837–1903)

entry |1 pages

Theaters and Opera Houses

entry |1 pages

“There was a Child Went Forth” (1855)

entry |1 pages

“These I Singing in Spring” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“This Compost” (1856)

entry |1 pages

Thoreau, Henry David (1817–1862)

entry |1 pages

“Thou Mother with Thy Equal Brood” (1872)

entry |1 pages

“Thou Orb Aloft Full-Dazzling” (1881)

entry |1 pages

“Thought of Columbus, A” (1892)

entry |1 pages

Timber Creek

entry |2 pages

Time

entry |1 pages

“To a Certain Civilian” (1865)

entry |1 pages

“To a Common Prostitute” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“To a Foil'd European Revolutionaire” (1856)

entry |1 pages

“To a Historian” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“To a Locomotive in Winter” (1876)

entry |1 pages

“To a President” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“To a Stranger” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“To a Western Boy” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“To One Shortly to Die” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“To Rich Givers” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“To Soar in Freedom and in Fullness of Power” (1897)

entry |1 pages

“To the Garden the World” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“To the Leaven'd Soil They Trod” (1865–1866)

entry |1 pages

“To the States” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“To the States, To Identify the 16th, 17th, or 18th Presidentiad” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“To the Sun-Set Breeze” (1890)

entry |1 pages

“To Thee Old Cause” (1871)

entry |1 pages

“To Think of Time” (1855)

entry |1 pages

“To You [Whoever you are …]” (1856)

entry |1 pages

“Tomb Blossoms, The” (1842)

entry |1 pages

Trail, Dr. Russell Thacher (1812–1877)

entry |1 pages

“Tramp and Strike Questions, The” (1882)

entry |3 pages

Transcendentalism

entry |2 pages

Traubel, Horace L. (1858–1919)

entry |2 pages

Travels, Whitman's

entry |1 pages

Treasurer's Office, Solicitor of the

entry |1 pages

“Trickle Drops” (1860)

entry |1 pages

Triggs, Oscar Lovell (1865–1930)

entry |1 pages

Trowbridge, John Townsend (1827–1916)

entry |1 pages

Tupper, Martin Farquhar (1810–1889)

entry |1 pages

Two Rivulets, Author's Edition (1876)

entry |1 pages

Tyndale, Hector (1821–1880)

entry |1 pages

Tyndale, Sarah Thorn (1792–1859)

letter 21|2 pages

U

entry |2 pages

“Unfolded Out of the Folds” (1856)

entry |1 pages

“Unseen Buds” (1891)

letter 22|3 pages

V

entry |1 pages

Van Velsor, Cornelius (1768–1837)

entry |1 pages

Van Velsor, Naomi (“Amy”) Williams (d. 1826)

entry |1 pages

Vaughan, Frederick B. (b. 1837)

entry |1 pages

“Vigil Strange I Kept on the Field One Night” (1865)

entry |1 pages

Volney, Constantin (1757–1820)

letter 23|46 pages

W

entry |3 pages

Wallace, James William (1853–1926)

entry |1 pages

Walt Whitman's Blue Book (1968)

entry |1 pages

Warren, Samuel (1807–1877)

entry |3 pages

Washington, D.C. (1863–1873)

entry |1 pages

Washington, George (1732–1799)

entry |1 pages

“We Two Boys together Clinging” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“We Two, How Long We were Fool'd” (1860)

entry |1 pages

Wells, Samuel Roberts (1820–1875)

entry |1 pages

West Jersey Press

entry |1 pages

West, The American

entry |1 pages

Westminster Review, The

entry |1 pages

Wharton, Edith (1862–1937)

entry |1 pages

“What Think You I Take My Pen in Hand?” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“When I Heard at the Close of the Day” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“When I Heard the Learn'd Astronomer” (1865)

entry |1 pages

“When I Read the Book” (1867)

entry |3 pages

“When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom'd” (1865)

entry |1 pages

Whigs

entry |1 pages

“Whispers of Heavenly Death” (1868)

entry |1 pages

“Whispers of Heavenly Death” (cluster) (1871)

entry |1 pages

White, William (1910–1995)

entry |1 pages

Whitman, Andrew Jackson (1827–1863)

entry |1 pages

Whitman, Edward (1835–1892)

entry |2 pages

Whitman, George Washington (1829–1901)

entry |1 pages

Whitman, Hannah Brush (1753–1834)

entry |1 pages

Whitman (Heyde), Hannah Louisa (d. 1908)

entry |1 pages

Whitman, Jesse (brother) (1818–1870)

entry |1 pages

Whitman, Jesse W. (grandfather) (1749–1803)

entry |1 pages

Whitman, Louisa Orr Haslam (Mrs. George) (1842–1892)

entry |2 pages

Whitman, Louisa Van Velsor (1795–1873)

entry |1 pages

Whitman, Martha (“Mattie”) Mitchell (1836–1873)

entry |1 pages

Whitman, Nancy

entry |2 pages

Whitman, Thomas Jefferson (1833–1890)

entry |1 pages

Whitman (Van Nostrand), Mary Elizabeth (b. 1821)

entry |2 pages

Whitman, Walter, Sr. (1789–1855)

entry |1 pages

Whittier, John Greenleaf (1807–1892)

entry |1 pages

“Who Learns My Lesson Complete?” (1855)

entry |1 pages

“Whoever You are Holding Me Now in Hand” (1860)

entry |1 pages

“Wild Frank's Return” (1841)

entry |1 pages

Wilde, Oscar (1854–1900)

entry |1 pages

Williams, Captain John

entry |1 pages

Williams, Talcott (1849–1928)

entry |1 pages

Williams, William Carlos (1883–1963)

entry |1 pages

Willis, Nathaniel Parker (1806–1867)

entry |1 pages

Wilmot Proviso (1846)

entry |1 pages

“With Husky-Haughty Lips, O Sea!” (1884)

entry |1 pages

“Woman Waits for Me, A” (1856)

entry |1 pages

Woman's Rights Movement and Whitman, The

entry |3 pages

Women as a Theme in Whitman's Writing

entry |1 pages

“World Below the Brine, The” (1860)

entry |1 pages

Worthington, Richard (1834–1894)

entry |1 pages

“Wound-Dresser, The” (1865)

entry |1 pages

Wright, Frances (Fanny) (1795–1852)

entry |1 pages

Wright, James (1927–1980)

letter 24|4 pages

Y

entry |1 pages

“Year of Meteors (1859–60)” (1865)

entry |1 pages

“Year that Trembled and Reel'd Beneath Me” (1865)

entry |1 pages

“Yonnondio” (1887)

entry |1 pages

“You Lingering Sparse Leaves of Me” (1887)

entry |1 pages

Young America Movement