ABSTRACT

This collection employs a multi-disciplinary approach treating ancient childhood in a holistic manner according to diachronic, regional and thematic perspectives. This multi-disciplinary approach encompasses classical studies, Egyptology, ancient history and the broad spectrum of archaeology, including iconography and bioarchaeology.

With a chronological range of the Bronze Age to Byzantium and regional coverage of Egypt, Greece, and Italy this is the largest survey of childhood yet undertaken for the ancient world. Within this chronological and regional framework both the social construction of childhood and the child’s life experience are explored through the key topics of the definition of childhood, daily life, religion and ritual, death, and the information provided by bioarchaeology. No other volume to date provides such a comprehensive, systematic and cross-cultural study of childhood in the ancient Mediterranean world. In particular, its focus on the identification of society-specific definitions of childhood and the incorporation of the bioarchaeological perspective makes this work a unique and innovative study.

Children in Antiquity provides an invaluable and unrivalled resource for anyone working on all aspects of the lives and deaths of children in the ancient Mediterranean world.

chapter |8 pages

Introduction

Investigating the ancient Mediterranean ‘childscape’

part I|156 pages

What is a child?

chapter 3|18 pages

Ideological constructions of childhood in Bronze and Early Iron Age Italy

Personhood between marginality and social inclusion

chapter 4|18 pages

Defining childhood and youth

A regional approach to Archaic and Classical Greece: the case of Athens and Sparta

chapter 5|14 pages

The child in Etruscan Italy

chapter 6|13 pages

Children and the Hellenistic period

chapter 7|16 pages

Roman childhood revisited

chapter 8|13 pages

From birth to rebirth

Perceptions of childhood in Greco-Roman Egypt

chapter 10|15 pages

From village to monastery

Finding children in the Coptic record from Egypt

part II|116 pages

Daily life

chapter 12|13 pages

Changing states

Daily life of children in Mycenaean and Early Iron Age Greece

chapter 16|15 pages

Being a child in the Hellenistic world

A subject out of proportion?

chapter 17|14 pages

Different lives

Children’s daily experiences in the Roman world

chapter 19|13 pages

Daily life of children in Late Antiquity

Play, work and vulnerability

part III|131 pages

Religion and ritual

chapter 20|16 pages

“Child in the nest”

Children in Pharaonic Egyptian religion and rituals

chapter 23|18 pages

Children in Archaic and Classical Greek religion

Active and passive ritual agency

part IV|151 pages

Death

chapter 29|14 pages

Child, infant and foetal burials in the Egyptian archaeological record

Exploring cultural capacities from the Predynastic to Middle Kingdom Periods (c. 4400–1650 BC)

chapter 30|7 pages

“Do not say ‘I am young to be taken’” 1

Children and death in ancient Egypt: Second Intermediate Period to the Late Period

chapter 36|14 pages

Death of a Roman child

chapter 37|12 pages

Death of a child

Demographic and preparation trends of juvenile burials in the Graeco-Roman Fayoum

part V|43 pages

Bioarchaeology

chapter 40|13 pages

Infancy and childhood in Roman Egypt

Bioarchaeological perspectives

chapter 41|14 pages

“The greatest of treasures”

Advances in the bioarchaeology of Byzantine children