Primer Reporte del Tomatillo Physalis ixocarpa Brot Ex Horm. Como Hospedero del Ciclo de Vida Completo del Picudo del Chile1

Edgardo Cortez-Mondaca; Ernesto Machado Torres; Fernando Alberto Valenzuela-Escoboza; Álvaro Moreno Heredia

doi:10.3958/059.045.0431

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Edgardo Cortez-Mondaca,¹ Ernesto Machado Torres,² Fernando Alberto Valenzuela-Escoboza,³ Álvaro Moreno Heredia⁴

¹Campo Experimental Valle del Fuerte. Km 1609 carret. Internacional México-Nogales. Juan José Ríos, Sinaloa. 81110.
²Química Internacional Aplicada. Blvd. Justicia Social 181 Pte. Fracc. Las Fuentes. Los Mochis, Sinaloa. 81255.
³Facultad de Agricultura del Valle del Fuerte, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Calle 16 Ave. Japaraqui, C.P. 81110, Juan José Ríos, Ahome, Sinaloa, México. Autor para correspondencia: fernando.vzla@favf.mx
⁴Unidad Tecnológica Fitosanitaria Integral. Carretera Los Mochis-Ahome Km 1.5. Compuertas, Sinaloa. 81200.

Abstract

In the present study, tomatillo (Physalis ixocarpa) is documented as the the full-lifecycle host of the pepper weevil (Anthonomus eugenii). Physalis ixocarpa fruits were collected close to pepper (Capsicum annum) fields severely infested by A. eugenii, in which insecticide sprays were suspended weeks before tomatillo collection. Evidence that A. eugenii can develop fully inside P. ixocarpa was obtained by observing larvae, pupae, and adults found inside these fruits.

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Edgardo Cortez-Mondaca, Ernesto Machado Torres, Fernando Alberto Valenzuela-Escoboza, and Álvaro Moreno Heredia "Primer Reporte del Tomatillo Physalis ixocarpa Brot Ex Horm. Como Hospedero del Ciclo de Vida Completo del Picudo del Chile," Southwestern Entomologist 45(4), 1157-1160, (11 January 2021). https://doi.org/10.3958/059.045.0431

Published: 11 January 2021

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