混相流研究の進展
Online ISSN : 1881-6088
Print ISSN : 1881-5804
ISSN-L : 1881-5804
液滴の挙動
一様せん断流中単一液滴に作用する揚力に関する研究
小川 耕平Win MYINT細川 茂雄冨山 明男
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2007 年 2 巻 p. 55-62

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Trajectories of single silicon drops in linear shear flows of glycerol-water solutions were measured to evaluate the transverse lift forces acting on the drops. Experiments were conducted under the conditions of logM = -6.3 and -4.8, 0 < ReD ≤ 23 and 3.2 ≤ ω ≤ 6.0 s-1, where M is the Morton number, ReD the drop Reynolds number, and ω the magnitude of the velocity gradient of the linear shear flow. The lift coefficient CL was calculated from the measured drop trajectory. As a result, the following conclusions were obtained: (1) CL of spherical drops steeply decreases to zero with increasing ReD, (2) CL of deformed drops decreases from positive to negative values with increasing ReD, and (3) when the shear rate is large and CL is positive, CL takes a larger value for smaller M.

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© 2007 日本混相流学会
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