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Why Microtraders Harass Visitors: A Review of the Literature

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The goal of this article was to propose a set of beliefs likely to fuel microtraders' harassment behaviors toward visitors. Nineteen beliefs were identified and proposed. The five beliefs that received the most support from the scholarly and nonscholarly literature were: (1) harassing visitors is necessary for survival; (2) visitors are wealthy; (3) harassment has little or no negative effect on visitors; (4) I am entitled to visitors' business; and (5) harassment is normal, even cultural. The article then ends with suggestions on how tourism officials and academics may use the list of beliefs discussed to reduce trader harassment.

Keywords: BELIEFS; PSYCHOLOGY; TOURIST HARASSMENT; VISITOR HARASSMENT

Document Type: Research Article

Publication date: 30 October 2020

This article was made available online on 09 June 2020 as a Fast Track article with title: "WHY MICRO-TRADERS HARASS VISITORS: A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE".

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  • Tourism, Culture & Communication is international in its scope and will place no restrictions upon the range of cultural identities covered, other than the need to relate to tourism and hospitality. The Journal seeks to provide interdisciplinary perspectives in areas of interest that may branch away from traditionally recognized national and indigenous cultures, for example, cultural attitudes toward the management of tourists with disabilities, gender aspects of tourism, sport tourism, or age-specific tourism.
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