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Use of borosilicate glass waste as a fluxing agent in porcelain bodies

Journal of Ceramic Processing Research
약어 : J. Ceram. Process. Res.
2012 vol.13, no.6, pp.693 - 698
DOI : 10.36410/jcpr.2012.13.6.693
발행기관 : 한양대학교 청정에너지연구소
연구분야 : 재료공학
Copyright © 한양대학교 청정에너지연구소
7 회 열람

Porcelain is a material produced from kaoline, quartz and potassium-feldspar. Recently, research of new materials, for example non-hazardous wastes, that are able to replace traditional fluxing agents without changing the process or quality of the final products has been realized. The aim of this investigation is to study the possibility of the use of borosilicate glass waste powder for manufacturing porcelain. The borosilicate glass waste was added partially and fully in replacement of potassiumfeldspar. Samples were fired in an electric furnace with a heating rate of 10 ο C minute-1 at 1000, 1100, 1200 and 1300 ο C for periods of 1, 2, 3 and 5 hours. The sintered samples were characterised by XRD (X-ray diffraction) and SEM (scanning electron microscopy). Sintering activation energies were determined based on the bulk density results. With 0, 5, 10, 15 and 25 wt.% glass waste additions, the apparent activation energies were calculated to be 166, 110.73, 109.85, 65, 43 kJ/mol, respectively. It was found that the sintering activation energy decreased with an increase in the waste glass addition.

Porcelain, Borosilicate glass waste, Microstructural evolution, Sintering kinetics

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