Dual Polarization-Based Transmitter Configuration Improving Q-Factor for a Single-Mode Fiber Link
Mir Shakeel Ahmad1, Harmandeep Kaur2, Tanika Thakur3
1Mir Shakeel Ahmad*, Department of ECE, Swami Vivekanand Institute of Engineering and Technology, Banur, India.
2Harmandeep Kaur, Department of ECE, Swami Vivekanand Institute of Engineering and Technology, Banur, India.
3Tanika Thakur, Department of ECE, Swami Vivekanand Institute of Engineering and Technology, Banur, India.

Manuscript received on January 05, 2020. | Revised Manuscript received on January 25, 2020. | Manuscript published on January 30, 2020. | PP: 4286-4289 | Volume-8 Issue-5, January 2020. | Retrieval Number: E7018018520/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.E7018.018520

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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The requirement of the modern application is to transmit wide bandwidth of signal with the low latency. The optical fibers provide wide transmission bandwidth along with very little delay as well as choice on choosing transmission medium for high data rate. However, Stimulated Brillouin Scattering (SBS) is a nonlinear optical effect that restricts power level into a fiber to few milliwatts. It degrades the Q-factor and consequently the bit error rate of an optical fiber link. For suppression of SBS, various approaches have been used previously such as PSK, ASK, FSK, CSRZ-DQPSK etc. Among all the previous techniques, CSRZ-DQPSK transmitter is considered as the most efficient one for suppression of SBS. However, it consists of some drawbacks such as low spectrum efficiency, susceptibility to phase variation and short communication range, due to which requirement arises of upgrading the previous work. Therefore, in the proposed work (i.e. CSRZ-DP-QPSK), DP-QPSK scheme is used which makes the system more efficient as it has high spectrum efficiency and improved sensitivity. Also, the communication range is elongated in present work. The performance evaluation of CSRZ-DP-QPSK approach has been performed in terms of Q-Factor, BER, and threshold. Also, the comparative analysis of the proposed approach with conventional approaches has been performed and from the obtained results it has been demonstrated that proposed work is more efficient than conventional one as it has better SBS tolerance and improved BER.
Keywords: Optical Fiber, SBS (Stimulated Brillouin Scattering), DP-QPSK transmitter approach, Q-factor, BER.
Scope of the Article: Optical Link Design.