Virtual Reconstruction of Historical Architectural Monuments: Methods and Technologies
Abdulkhalyk Sadykhozhaevich Nabiev1, Lyazzat Tuleuvna Nurkusheva2, Kymbat Kasymovna Suleimenova3, Gaukhar Kasenovna Sadvokasova4, Zhanerke Askhatovna Imanbaeva5

1Abdulkhalyk Sadykhozhaevich Nabiev, Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
21Lyazzat Tuleuvna Nurkusheva, Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
3Kymbat Kasymovna Suleimenova, Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
4Gaukhar Kasenovna Sadvokasova, Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
5Zhanerke Askhatovna Imanbaeva, Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Almaty, Kazakhstan.

Manuscript received on 08 August 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 16 August 2019 | Manuscript published on 30 August 2019 | PP: 3880-3887 | Volume-8 Issue-10, August 2019 | Retrieval Number: J99010881019/19©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.J9901.0881019
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The paper examines and shows the relevance of the reconstruction of architectural monuments at the present stage. Moreover, methodological techniques of historical heritage reconstruction, including using computer technology, are thoroughly analyzed. Scientific publications and data on the topic of virtual reconstruction of architectural monuments are closely studied. The role of literary and documentary descriptions of historical monuments is defined as the main method used in virtual reconstruction. As a result of an in-depth analysis of the issue, it is predicted that the virtual method of reconstruction will become the leading scientific and research system for the restoration of historical and cultural heritage. It enhances the level of scientific research by involving more researchers in the study of architectural monuments of the past. Conceptual methods and the possibility of their introduction into programs of educational institutions of the architectural profile are considered. Technical accessibility and availability of the results of academic research will provide one with an opportunity to become familiar with the architectural monuments of other countries. Moreover, virtual reconstruction creates the basis for the formation of virtual museum spaces, which contributes to the enhancement of the intellectual and educational process on the global level.
Keywords: Reconstruction, Restoration, Conservation, Virtual Reconstruction, Architectural Monuments, Imaginary Architectural Spaces, Spatial Models, Easel Architecture, Paper Architecture.

Scope of the Article: Virtual Reality