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Research Article

Development and validation of the Family Health Behavior Scale

, , , , , & show all
Pages e480-486 | Received 18 Aug 2010, Published online: 26 May 2011
 

Abstract

Objective. The purpose of the current study was to develop a psychometrically sound, parent-report measure of family and child behaviors related to obesity in children between 5- and 12-years-old. Methods. Item generation, item selection, and initial exploratory factor analysis yielded a 27-item measure called the Family Health Behavior Scale (FHBS). Results. The FHBS contains four subscales measuring health-promoting family behaviors, obesogenic behaviors, meal-time routines, and family physical activity habits. Parent ratings on the FHBS were shown to predict their child's weight classification. The FHBS also demonstrated adequate internal consistency and temporal stability. Conclusions. The results of the study suggest that the FHBS is a promising measure of family eating and physical activity habits related to obesity in children.

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the staff of YES Prep Public Schools, Louisiana State University Laboratory School, The Medical Center Charter School, Sugar Grove Christian School, and KIPP: Houston for their dedication to improving the health of children.

Declaration of interest: The authors report no conflicts of interest. The authors alone are responsible for the content and writing of the paper.

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