Abstract
The firing of ceramic heat insulation based on fuel-shale wastes without traditional materials is investigated. On heating insulation in the range 400–600°C, most of the volatiles are removed. Above 800°C, pyrolytic forms of carbon (coke and semicoke) are produced. In the range 1050–1100°C, the reduction of iron is markedly accelerated. At 1100°C, there are practically no organic compounds in the fired ceramic.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abdrakhimov, V.Z., Voprosy ekologii i utilizatsii tekhnogennykh otlozhenii v proizvodstve keramicheskikh kompozitsionnykh materialov (Environmental Issues and Waste Utilization in the Production of Ceramic Composites), Samara: Samarskaya Akademiya Gosudarstvennogo i Munitsipal’nogo Upravleniya, 2010.
Abdrakhimov, V.Z. and Abdrakhimova, E.S., Khimicheskaya tekhnologiya keramicheskogo kirpicha s ispol’zovaniem tekhnogennogo syr’ya (Chemical Production Technology for Ceramic Brick Using Wastes), Samara: Samarskii Gos. Arkhitekturno-Stroitel’nyi Universiteta, 2007.
Abdrakhimov, V.Z. and Abdrakhimova, E.S., Osnovy materialovedeniya (Fundamentals of Materials Science), Samara: Samarskii Gos. Arkhitekturno-Stroitel’nyi Universiteta, 2006.
Abdrakhimov, V.Z., Abdrakhimova, E.S., Abdrakhimov, D.V., and Abdrakhimov, A.V., Primenenie tekhnogennogo syr’ya v proizvodstve kirpiche i cherepitsy (Using Industrial Waste in Brick and Tile Production), St. Petersburg: Nedra, 2004.
Abdrakhimov, V.Z., Issledovanie vliyaniya zhelezosoderzhashchego traditsionnogo prirodnogo i tekhnogennogo syr’ya na spekanie keramicheskikh materialov. Vliyanie ionov Fe 2+ i Fe 3+ na obrazovanie nizkotemperaturnogo mullita (Influence of Traditional Iron-Bearing Materials and Industrial Waste on the Sintering of Ceramics: Influence of Fe2+ and Fe3+ Ions on the Formation of Low-Temperature Mullite), Samara: Samarskii Gos. Arkhitekturno-Stroitel’nyi Universiteta, 2009.
Kolpakov, A.V. and Abdrakhimov, V.Z., Heat- and Mass-Transfer Processes in Firing Lightweight Bricks Based on Shale Clay and Petroleum Cake, Ogneupory Tekhn. Keram., 2011, no. 11/12, pp. 24–28.
Denisov, D.Yu. and Abdrakhimov, V.Z., Phase Transformations at Different Stages of the Firing of Shale-Clay Ceramics, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Stroit., 2011, no. 10, pp. 34–42.
Abdrakhimov, V.Z., Roshchupkina, I.Yu., Abdrakhimova, E.S., and Kolpakov, A.V., Using Fuel-Shale Wastes in the Production of Heat Insulation without Natural Ingredients, Ekol. Prom. Ross., 2012, no. 3, pp. 28–31.
Abdrakhimov, V.Z., Abdrakhimova, E.S., and Semenychev, V.K., Heat- and Mass-Transfer Processes in Firing Heat-Insulation Components Based on Burnt Rock and Beidellite Clay, Nov. Ogneup., 2011, no. 4, pp. 31–34.
Abdrakhimov, V.Z., Belyakova, E.A., and Denisov, D.Yu., Thermal Conductivity of Lightweight Bricks Based on Beidellite Clay and Burnt Rock, Ogneupory Tekhn. Keram., 2010, no. 11/12, pp. 49–52.
Kulikov, V.A., Abdrakhimov, V.Z., and Kovkov, I.V., Using Burnt Rock in Brick Production by Semidry Pressing, Bashkirsk. Khim. Zh., 2010, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 82–84.
Abdrakhimov, V.Z. and Abdrakhimova, E.S., Combustion Kinetics of Carbon in Ceramic Filler Based on Montomirollinite Clay and Coal-Enrichment Wastes, Koks Khim., 2011, no. 11, pp. 46–50.
Abdrakhimova, E.S. and Vdovina, E.V., Composition of Gases Liberated in Firing Ceramic Composites Based on Beidellite Clay and the Combustion Product of Basaltic Batch, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Stroit., 2008, no. 9, pp. 25–29.
Abdrakhimov, V.Z. and Abdrakhimova, E.S., Fizikokhimicheskie protsessy strukturoobrazovaniya v keramicheskikh materialakh na osnove otkhodov tsvetnoi metallurgii i energetiki (Physicochemical Processes of Structure Formation in Ceramics Based on Wastes from Nonferrous Metallurgy and the Power Industry), Ust’-Kamenogorsk: Vostochno-Kazakhstanskii Gos. Tekhn. Univ., 2000.
Abdrakhimova, E.S. and Abdrakhimov, V.Z., Heat- and Mass-Transfer Processes in Firing Ceramics Based on Industrial Waste, Materialovedenie, 2008, no. 1, pp. 18–20.
Esin, O.A. and Gel’d, P.V., Fizicheskaya khimiya pirometallurgicheskikh protsessov. Chast’ 1. Reaktsii mezhdu gazoobraznymi i tverdymi fazami (Physical Chemistry of Pyrometallurgical Processes, Vol. 1: Reaction between Gaseous and Solid Phases), Sverdlovsk: Metallurgiya, 1962.
Abdrakhimov, V.Z., Proizvodstvo keramicheskikh izdelenii na osnove otkhodov energetiki i tsvetnoi metallurgii (Production of Ceramics on the Basis of Wastes from Nonferrous Metallurgy and the Power Industry), Ust’-Kamenogorsk: Vostochno-Kazakhstanskii Gos. Tekhn. Univ., 1997.
Abdrakhimov, V.Z. and Abdrakhimova, E.S., Khimicheskaya tekhnologiya keramicheskogo kirpicha s ispol’zovaniem tekhnogennogo syr’ya (Chemical Technology of Ceramic Bricks Based on Industrial Wastes), Samata: SGASU, 2007.
Petrov, V.P. and Maksimov, B.A., Science of Structural Materials: State and Prospects, Mater. vos’mikh akademicheskikh chtenii RAASN (Eighth Academic Lectures Presented by the Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences), Samara: SGASU, 2004, pp. 407–410.
Vdovina, E.V., Abdrakhimov, V.Z., and Abdrakhimova, E.S., Study of the Dark Core in Firing Fusible Beidellite Clay by Nuclear Gamma-Resonant Spectroscopy, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Stroit., 2007, no. 5, pp. 26–32.
Vdovina, E.V., Abdrakhimova, E.S., and Abdrakhimov, V.Z., Determining the Dark Core in Firing Brick Based on Beidellite Clay and the Combustion Residue of Basaltic Batch, Bashkirsk. Khim. Zh., 2007, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 102–104.
Abdrakhimov, V.Z. and Abdrakhimova, E.S., Formation of the Dark Core in High-Speed Firing of Floor Tiles, Steklo Keram., 1999, no. 8, pp. 30–32.
Abdrakhimov, V.Z. and Abdrakhimova, E.S., Formation of the Dark Core in High-Speed Firing of Ceramics, Stroit. Mater., Oborud. XXI Veka, 2006, no. 2, pp. 64–65.
Saibulatov, S.Zh., Suleimonov, S.T., and Ralko, A.V., Zolokeramicheskie stenovye materialy (Fired Ceramic Wall Materials), Alma-Ata: Nauka, 1982.
Suleimonov, S.T., Fizikokhimicheskie protsessy strukturoobrazovaniya v stroitel’nykh materialakh i mineral’nykh otkhodakh promyshelennosti (Physicochemical Processes of Structure Formation in Building Materials and Mineral Industrial Wastes), Moscow: Manuskript, 1996.
Abdrakhimov, V.Z., Abdrakhimova, E.S., and Denisov, D.V., Keramicheskie stroitel’nye materialy (Ceramic Building Materials), Samara: Samarskaya Akademiya Gosudarstvennogo i Munitsipal’nogo Upravleniya, 2010.
Abdrakhimov, V.Z., Role of Iron Oxide in the Structure Formation of Ceramics, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Stroit., 2009, no. 2, pp. 31–37.
Abdrakhimov, V.Z., Phase State of Heat Insulation Based on Solid Slags and Liquid Glass, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Stroit., 2008, no. 11/12, pp. 33–38.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © V.Z. Abdrakhimov, I.Yu. Roshchupkina, E.S. Abdrakhimova, 2012, published in Koks i Khimiya, 2012, No. 11, pp. 35–41.
About this article
Cite this article
Abdrakhimov, V.Z., Roshchupkina, I.Y. & Abdrakhimova, E.S. Combustion of carbon in the firing of ceramic heat insulation based on fuel-shale wastes. Coke Chem. 55, 432–437 (2012). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068364X12110026
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068364X12110026