PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERBANTUAN APLIKASI GAGUNG DURAN TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH SISWA

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu: (1) Untuk menganalisis perbedaan rata-rata kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran model Problem Based Learning berbantuan aplikasi Gagung Duran dibandingkan siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran secara konvensional; (2) Untuk menguji apakah rata-rata kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa sesudah diterapkan model Problem Based Learning berbantuan aplikasi Gagung Duran lebih baik daripada sebelumnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dan desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tipe eksperimen sejati. Desain dalam penelitian adalah randomized pre-test and post-test design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SMP 1 Mejobo kelas VIII dimana pemilihan sample menggunakan metode cluster sampling. Data diperoleh dari hasil tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Analisis data pada rumus pertama menggunakan uji prasyarat dan uji t untuk sampel independen, dan rumus kedua menggunakan uji prasyarat dan uji t untuk pasangan sampel. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa dengan menggunakan model Problem Based Learning berbantuan aplikasi Gagung Duran dapat menjadikan siswa lebih mandiri dalam proses belajar serta siswa bisa memahami materi secara mendalam dengan cara melatih menyelesaikan masalah terkait dengan keseharian siswa. Dengan penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa: (1) Terdapat perbedaan rata-rata kemampuan pemecahan masalah kelas eksperimen dibandingkan kelas kontrol; (2) Rata-rata kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa sebelum perlakuan lebih rendah dibandingkan sesudah diterapkan perlakuan.

The aims of this study are: (1) To analyze the difference in the average problem-solving abilities of students who received Problem Based Learning models assisted by the Gagung Duran application compared to students who received conventional learning; (2) To test whether the average problem-solving ability of students after the application of the Problem Based Learning model assisted by the Gagung Duran application is better than before. The research method used is quantitative, the design used in this study is a true experimental type. While the design chosen by the researcher is the randomized pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were students of SMP 1 Mejobo class VIII using the Cluster Sampling approach. The data were obtained from the results of the problem-solving ability test. Data analysis in the first formulation used a prerequisite test and independent-sample t-test, the second formulation used a prerequisite test and paired sample t-test. The results of the study prove that using the Problem Based Learning model with the help of the Gagung Duran application can improve students' problem-solving abilities than before the treatment was applied. And can increase the average ability of students compared to students who get conventional learning. In this study, it was found that: (1) There was a difference in the average problem-solving ability of the experimental class compared to the control class; (2) The average problem-solving ability of students before the treatment was lower than after the treatment was applied. For further research, it is possible that the implementation of learning can be adjusted to the ability of students and the achievement of the learning to be carried out.