Research Article
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Year 2021, Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 223 - 229, 31.12.2021

Abstract

References

  • Breeland G, Aktar A, Patel BC. Anatomy, head and neck, mandible. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022.
  • Bordoni B, Varacallo M. Anatomy, head and neck, temporomandibular joint. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022.
  • Bender ME, Lipin RB, Goudy SL. Development of the pediatric temporomandibular joint. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am 2018;30:1–9.
  • Smartt JM Jr, Low DW, Bartlett SP. The pediatric mandible: I. A primer on growth and development. Plast Reconstr Surg 2005;116: 14e–23e.
  • Mérida-Velasco JR, Rodríguez-Vázquez JF, Mérida-Velasco JA, Sánchez-Montesinos I, Espín-Ferra J, Jiménez-Collado J. Development of the human temporomandibular joint. Anat Rec 1999;255:20–33.
  • Kaneyama K, Segami N, Hatta T. Congenital deformities and developmental abnormalities of the mandibular condyle in the temporomandibular joint. Congenit Anom (Kyoto) 2008;48:118– 25.
  • Pirttiniemi P, Peltomäki T, Müller L, Luder HU. Abnormal mandibular growth and the condylar cartilage. Eur J Orthod 2009; 31:1–11.
  • Valiati R, Ibrahim D, Abreu ME, Heitz C, de Oliveira RB, Pagnoncelli RM, Silva DN. The treatment of condylar fractures: to open or not to open? A critical review of this controversy. Int J Med Sci 2008;5:313–8.
  • Pamukcu U, Tetik H, Peker I, Altunkaynak B, Zafersoy Akarslan Z. Does the horizontal condylar angle have a relationship with temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis and condylar position? A cone-beam computed tomography study. Folia Morphol (Warsz) 2021 Aug 6. doi:10.5603/FM.a2021.0075.
  • Sharma S, Gupta DS, Pal US, Jurel SK. Etiological factors of temporomandibular joint disorders. Natl J Maxillofac Surg 2011;2: 116– 9.
  • Contreras EFR, Fernandes G, Ongaro PCJ, Campi LB, Gonçalves DAG. Systemic diseases and other painful conditions in patients with temporomandibular disorders and migraine. Braz Oral Res 2018;32:e77.
  • Lilo Lilo AQ, Ali MR, Hussein Alyassiri AM. The temporomandibular joints disorders in patients with osteoporosis. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol 2021;25:369–70.
  • De Boever JA, Keersmaekers K. Trauma in patients with temporomandibular disorders: frequency and treatment outcome. J Oral Rehabil 1996;23:91–6.
  • Chisnoiu AM, Picos AM, Popa S, Chisnoiu PD, Lascu L, Picos A, Chisnoiu R. Factors involved in the etiology of temporomandibular disorders – a literature review. Clujul Med 2015;88:473–8.
  • Wangai L, Mandela P, Butt FM. Horizontal angle of inclination of the mandibular condyle in a Kenyan population. Anatomy Journal of Africa 2012;1:46–9.
  • Meyvacı S, Bulut D, Ozturk A, Ankarali H. Angular measurements of the mandible in adults with temporomandibular joint disorders: a CBCT study. Anatomy 2020;14:185–91.
  • Zhang Y, Xu X, Liu Z. Comparison of morphologic parameters of temporomandibular joint for asymptomatic subjects using the two-dimensional and three-dimensional measuring methods. J Healthc Eng 2017;2017:5680708.
  • Lee PP, Stanton AR, Hollender LG. Greater mandibular horizontal condylar angle is associated with temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 2017; 123:502–7.
  • Eisenburger M, Haubitz B, Schmelzeisen R, Wolter S, Tschernitschek H. The human mandibular intercondylar angle measured by computed tomography. Arch Oral Biol 1999;44:947– 51.
  • Torres MG, Crusoé-Rebello IM, Rosário M, Albuquerque MC, Campos PS. Morphometric features of the mandibular condyle and association with disk abnormalities. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 2016;121:566–72.
  • Sülün T, Akkayan B, Duc JM, Rammelsberg P, Tuncer N, Gernet W. Axial condyle morphology and horizontal condylar angle in patients with internal derangement compared to asymptomatic volunteers. Cranio 2001;19:237–45.
  • Crusoé-Rebello IM, Campos PS, Rubira IR, Panella J, Mendes CM. Evaluation of the relation between the horizontal condylar angle and the internal derangement of the TMJ – a magnetic resonance imaging study. Pesqui Odontol Bras 2003;17:176–82.
  • Ocak M, Sargon MF, Orhan K, Bilecenoğlu B, Geneci F, Uzuner MB. Evaluation of the anatomical measurements of the temporomandibular joint by cone-beam computed tomography. Folia Morphol (Warsz) 2019;78:174–81.
  • Prein J. Condylar prosthesis for the replacement of the mandibular condyle. In: Greenberg AM, Prein J (eds.), Craniomaxillofacial reconstructive and corrective bone surgery. New York (NY): Springer; 2002:372–3.
  • Güzel MZ, Arslan H, Saraç M. Mandibular condyle reconstruction with inlay application of autogenous costochondral graft after condylectomy: Cerrahpaşa’s technique. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2007; 65:615–20.

Mandibular condyle and ramus angles in healthy individuals: a multidedector computed tomography study

Year 2021, Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 223 - 229, 31.12.2021

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the distribution of the mandibular condyle horizontal inclination angle and condyle-ramus angle among different age and gender groups in asymptomatic healthy individuals.
Methods: This study was conducted including computerized tomography (CT) images of 100 patients aged between 18–90 years.
Results: The mean horizontal angle was 22.37° on the right side, 23.32° on the left; the condyle-ramus angle was 97.40° on the right side, 98.39° on the left.
Conclusion: Knowing mandibular condyle horizontal inclination angle and condyle-ramus angle would be useful for radiologist during CT evaluation of mandible after a surgery or trauma and for surgeons to plan their approaches properly during surgical interventions.

References

  • Breeland G, Aktar A, Patel BC. Anatomy, head and neck, mandible. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022.
  • Bordoni B, Varacallo M. Anatomy, head and neck, temporomandibular joint. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022.
  • Bender ME, Lipin RB, Goudy SL. Development of the pediatric temporomandibular joint. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am 2018;30:1–9.
  • Smartt JM Jr, Low DW, Bartlett SP. The pediatric mandible: I. A primer on growth and development. Plast Reconstr Surg 2005;116: 14e–23e.
  • Mérida-Velasco JR, Rodríguez-Vázquez JF, Mérida-Velasco JA, Sánchez-Montesinos I, Espín-Ferra J, Jiménez-Collado J. Development of the human temporomandibular joint. Anat Rec 1999;255:20–33.
  • Kaneyama K, Segami N, Hatta T. Congenital deformities and developmental abnormalities of the mandibular condyle in the temporomandibular joint. Congenit Anom (Kyoto) 2008;48:118– 25.
  • Pirttiniemi P, Peltomäki T, Müller L, Luder HU. Abnormal mandibular growth and the condylar cartilage. Eur J Orthod 2009; 31:1–11.
  • Valiati R, Ibrahim D, Abreu ME, Heitz C, de Oliveira RB, Pagnoncelli RM, Silva DN. The treatment of condylar fractures: to open or not to open? A critical review of this controversy. Int J Med Sci 2008;5:313–8.
  • Pamukcu U, Tetik H, Peker I, Altunkaynak B, Zafersoy Akarslan Z. Does the horizontal condylar angle have a relationship with temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis and condylar position? A cone-beam computed tomography study. Folia Morphol (Warsz) 2021 Aug 6. doi:10.5603/FM.a2021.0075.
  • Sharma S, Gupta DS, Pal US, Jurel SK. Etiological factors of temporomandibular joint disorders. Natl J Maxillofac Surg 2011;2: 116– 9.
  • Contreras EFR, Fernandes G, Ongaro PCJ, Campi LB, Gonçalves DAG. Systemic diseases and other painful conditions in patients with temporomandibular disorders and migraine. Braz Oral Res 2018;32:e77.
  • Lilo Lilo AQ, Ali MR, Hussein Alyassiri AM. The temporomandibular joints disorders in patients with osteoporosis. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol 2021;25:369–70.
  • De Boever JA, Keersmaekers K. Trauma in patients with temporomandibular disorders: frequency and treatment outcome. J Oral Rehabil 1996;23:91–6.
  • Chisnoiu AM, Picos AM, Popa S, Chisnoiu PD, Lascu L, Picos A, Chisnoiu R. Factors involved in the etiology of temporomandibular disorders – a literature review. Clujul Med 2015;88:473–8.
  • Wangai L, Mandela P, Butt FM. Horizontal angle of inclination of the mandibular condyle in a Kenyan population. Anatomy Journal of Africa 2012;1:46–9.
  • Meyvacı S, Bulut D, Ozturk A, Ankarali H. Angular measurements of the mandible in adults with temporomandibular joint disorders: a CBCT study. Anatomy 2020;14:185–91.
  • Zhang Y, Xu X, Liu Z. Comparison of morphologic parameters of temporomandibular joint for asymptomatic subjects using the two-dimensional and three-dimensional measuring methods. J Healthc Eng 2017;2017:5680708.
  • Lee PP, Stanton AR, Hollender LG. Greater mandibular horizontal condylar angle is associated with temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 2017; 123:502–7.
  • Eisenburger M, Haubitz B, Schmelzeisen R, Wolter S, Tschernitschek H. The human mandibular intercondylar angle measured by computed tomography. Arch Oral Biol 1999;44:947– 51.
  • Torres MG, Crusoé-Rebello IM, Rosário M, Albuquerque MC, Campos PS. Morphometric features of the mandibular condyle and association with disk abnormalities. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 2016;121:566–72.
  • Sülün T, Akkayan B, Duc JM, Rammelsberg P, Tuncer N, Gernet W. Axial condyle morphology and horizontal condylar angle in patients with internal derangement compared to asymptomatic volunteers. Cranio 2001;19:237–45.
  • Crusoé-Rebello IM, Campos PS, Rubira IR, Panella J, Mendes CM. Evaluation of the relation between the horizontal condylar angle and the internal derangement of the TMJ – a magnetic resonance imaging study. Pesqui Odontol Bras 2003;17:176–82.
  • Ocak M, Sargon MF, Orhan K, Bilecenoğlu B, Geneci F, Uzuner MB. Evaluation of the anatomical measurements of the temporomandibular joint by cone-beam computed tomography. Folia Morphol (Warsz) 2019;78:174–81.
  • Prein J. Condylar prosthesis for the replacement of the mandibular condyle. In: Greenberg AM, Prein J (eds.), Craniomaxillofacial reconstructive and corrective bone surgery. New York (NY): Springer; 2002:372–3.
  • Güzel MZ, Arslan H, Saraç M. Mandibular condyle reconstruction with inlay application of autogenous costochondral graft after condylectomy: Cerrahpaşa’s technique. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2007; 65:615–20.
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Articles
Authors

Bilal Egemen Çifçi

Ceren Aydın This is me 0000-0002-5113-2404

Publication Date December 31, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 15 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Çifçi, B. E., & Aydın, C. (2021). Mandibular condyle and ramus angles in healthy individuals: a multidedector computed tomography study. Anatomy, 15(3), 223-229.
AMA Çifçi BE, Aydın C. Mandibular condyle and ramus angles in healthy individuals: a multidedector computed tomography study. Anatomy. December 2021;15(3):223-229.
Chicago Çifçi, Bilal Egemen, and Ceren Aydın. “Mandibular Condyle and Ramus Angles in Healthy Individuals: A Multidedector Computed Tomography Study”. Anatomy 15, no. 3 (December 2021): 223-29.
EndNote Çifçi BE, Aydın C (December 1, 2021) Mandibular condyle and ramus angles in healthy individuals: a multidedector computed tomography study. Anatomy 15 3 223–229.
IEEE B. E. Çifçi and C. Aydın, “Mandibular condyle and ramus angles in healthy individuals: a multidedector computed tomography study”, Anatomy, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 223–229, 2021.
ISNAD Çifçi, Bilal Egemen - Aydın, Ceren. “Mandibular Condyle and Ramus Angles in Healthy Individuals: A Multidedector Computed Tomography Study”. Anatomy 15/3 (December 2021), 223-229.
JAMA Çifçi BE, Aydın C. Mandibular condyle and ramus angles in healthy individuals: a multidedector computed tomography study. Anatomy. 2021;15:223–229.
MLA Çifçi, Bilal Egemen and Ceren Aydın. “Mandibular Condyle and Ramus Angles in Healthy Individuals: A Multidedector Computed Tomography Study”. Anatomy, vol. 15, no. 3, 2021, pp. 223-9.
Vancouver Çifçi BE, Aydın C. Mandibular condyle and ramus angles in healthy individuals: a multidedector computed tomography study. Anatomy. 2021;15(3):223-9.

Anatomy is the official journal of Turkish Society of Anatomy and Clinical Anatomy (TSACA).