鉄と鋼
Online ISSN : 1883-2954
Print ISSN : 0021-1575
ISSN-L : 0021-1575
力学特性
残留オーステナイト形状の異なる1 GPa級TRIP鋼の機械的特性に及ぼす変形温度の影響
土田 紀之 田中 孝明田路 勇樹
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2021 年 107 巻 11 号 p. 968-976

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The effect of deformation temperature on the mechanical properties of 1-GPa-grade TRIP steels with different retained austenite (γR) morphologies was studied. The temperature dependence on the deformation-induced martensitic transformation behavior was also investigated. The uniform elongation below room temperature was relatively large in the needle-like γR steel, whereas the tensile strength at each temperature was almost the same as it was independent of the γR morphology. The better tensile strength–uniform elongation balance was obtained at 373 K for the needle-like γR steel and at 473 K for blocky γR one. The mechanical stability of γR was higher in the needle-like γR steel, according to the x-ray diffraction experiments. γR was mechanically stable with increasing temperature, but its volume fraction decreased at temperatures above 473 K because of the deformation-induced bainitic transformation. In this paper, the quantitative conditions of deformation-induced transformation to obtain better uniform elongation in the 1-GPa-grade TRIP steels are summarized from the viewpoints of the volume fraction of deformation-induced martensite and the transformation rate.

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