Progressive Multidimensional Projections: A Process Model based on Vector Quantization

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Date
2020
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
The Eurographics Association
Abstract
As large datasets become more common, so becomes the necessity for exploratory approaches that allow iterative, trial-anderror analysis. Without such solutions, hypothesis testing and exploratory data analysis may become cumbersome due to long waiting times for feedback from computationally-intensive algorithms. This work presents a process model for progressive multidimensional projections (P-MDPs) that enables early feedback and user involvement in the process, complementing previous work by providing a lower level of abstraction and describing the specific elements that can be used to provide early system feedback, and those which can be enabled for user interaction. Additionally, we outline a set of design constraints that must be taken into account to ensure the usability of a solution regarding feedback time, visual cluttering, and the interactivity of the view. To address these constraints, we propose the use of incremental vector quantization (iVQ) as a core step within the process. To illustrate the feasibility of the model, and the usefulness of the proposed iVQ-based solution, we present a prototype that demonstrates how the different usability constraints can be accounted for, regardless of the size of a dataset.
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@inproceedings{
10.2312:mlvis.20201099
, booktitle = {
Machine Learning Methods in Visualisation for Big Data
}, editor = {
Archambault, Daniel and Nabney, Ian and Peltonen, Jaakko
}, title = {{
Progressive Multidimensional Projections: A Process Model based on Vector Quantization
}}, author = {
Ventocilla, Elio Alejandro
 and
Martins, Rafael M.
 and
Paulovich, Fernando V.
 and
Riveiro, Maria
}, year = {
2020
}, publisher = {
The Eurographics Association
}, ISBN = {
978-3-03868-113-7
}, DOI = {
10.2312/mlvis.20201099
} }
Citation