Thermal Science 2022 Volume 26, Issue 4 Part A, Pages: 3079-3088
https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI2204079O
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Thermodynamic analyzes in a compression ignition engine using fuel oil diesel fuel blends
Ozer Salih (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering-Architecture, Mus Alparslan University, Mus, Turkey), s.ozer@alparslan.edu.tr
Dogan Battal (Department of Energy Systems Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Gazi University, Gazi, Turkey)
We use fuel oil as an alternative fuel in compression ignition engines
without modification. In this study, we performed tests at different engine
speeds using diesel fuel oil fuel blends in a compression ignition engine.
Energy and exergy analysis was carried out using the performance and
emission values got from these tests. Through energy analysis, the energy
distribution of the engine was determined and the thermal efficiency was
calculated. The highest thermal efficiency is 34.76% on F40 fuel at 2250
rpm. In the exergy analysis, fuel exergy, exhaust exergy, entropy
production, and exergy efficiency were calculated. The highest exergy
destruction is 17.36 kW at 3250 rpm on D100 fuel. The exergy efficiency
increases with engine speed. The highest exergy efficiency is 28.2% on F40
fuel at 2250 rpm.
Keywords: fuel oil, diesel, energy, exergy
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