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Title: Exploration of coal-based pitch precursors for ultra-high thermal conductivity graphite fibers. Final report

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/442046· OSTI ID:442046
 [1]
  1. Amoco Performance Products, Inc., Alpharetta, GA (United States)

Goal was to explore the utility of coal-based pitch precursors for use in ultra high thermal conductivity carbon (graphite) fibers. From graphite electrode experience, it was established that coal-based pitches tend to form more highly crystalline graphite at lower temperatures. Since the funding was limited to year 1 effort of the 3 year program, the goal was only partially achieved. The coal-base pitches can form large domain mesophase in spite of high N and O contents. The mesophase reactivity test performed on one of the variants of coal-based pitch (DO84) showed that it was not a good candidate for carbon fiber processing. Optimization of WVU`s isotropic pitch process is required to tailor the pitch for carbon fiber processing. The hetero atoms in the coal pitch need to be reduced to improve mesophase formation.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Amoco Performance Products, Inc., Alpharetta, GA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Assistant Secretary for Fossil Energy, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-96OR22464
OSTI ID:
442046
Report Number(s):
ORNL/Sub-95-SS132C/01; ON: DE97051434
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 27 Dec 1996
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English