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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


A New Homotopy Analysis Method for Approximating the Analytic Solution of KdV Equation

2Vahid Barati, 2Mojtaba Nazari, 2, 3Vincent Daniel David and 1, 2Zainal Abdul Aziz
1Centre for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
2Department of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
3Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi Mara, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2014  4:826-831
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.7.324  |  © The Author(s) 2014
Received: April 26, 2013  |  Accepted: May 07, 2013  |  Published: January 27, 2014

Abstract

In this study a new technique of the Homotopy Analysis Method (nHAM) is applied to obtain an approximate analytic solution of the well-known Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. This method removes the extra terms and decreases the time taken in the original HAM by converting the KdV equation to a system of first order differential equations. The resulted nHAM solution at third order approximation is then compared with that of the exact soliton solution of the KdV equation and found to be in excellent agreement.

Keywords:

Approximate analytic solution, h-curve, KdV equation , new homotopy analysis method, system of first order differential equation,


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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