IXA/Cogcomp at SemEval-2023 Task 2: Context-enriched Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Using Knowledge Bases

Iker García-Ferrero, Jon Ander Campos, Oscar Sainz, Ander Salaberria, Dan Roth


Abstract
Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a core natural language processing task in which pre-trained language models have shown remarkable performance. However, standard benchmarks like CoNLL 2003 do not address many of the challenges that deployed NER systems face, such as having to classify emerging or complex entities in a fine-grained way. In this paper we present a novel NER cascade approach comprising three steps: first, identifying candidate entities in the input sentence; second, linking the each candidate to an existing knowledge base; third, predicting the fine-grained category for each entity candidate. We empirically demonstrate the significance of external knowledge bases in accurately classifying fine-grained and emerging entities. Our system exhibits robust performance in the MultiCoNER2 shared task, even in the low-resource language setting where we leverage knowledge bases of high-resource languages.
Anthology ID:
2023.semeval-1.186
Volume:
Proceedings of the 17th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2023)
Month:
July
Year:
2023
Address:
Toronto, Canada
Editors:
Atul Kr. Ojha, A. Seza Doğruöz, Giovanni Da San Martino, Harish Tayyar Madabushi, Ritesh Kumar, Elisa Sartori
Venue:
SemEval
SIG:
SIGLEX
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
1335–1346
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2023.semeval-1.186
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2023.semeval-1.186
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Iker García-Ferrero, Jon Ander Campos, Oscar Sainz, Ander Salaberria, and Dan Roth. 2023. IXA/Cogcomp at SemEval-2023 Task 2: Context-enriched Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Using Knowledge Bases. In Proceedings of the 17th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2023), pages 1335–1346, Toronto, Canada. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
IXA/Cogcomp at SemEval-2023 Task 2: Context-enriched Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Using Knowledge Bases (García-Ferrero et al., SemEval 2023)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2023.semeval-1.186.pdf
Video:
 https://aclanthology.org/2023.semeval-1.186.mp4