Multicriteria Analysis Of Impacts Of Distributed Generation Sources On Operational Network Characteristics For Distribution System Planning Concerning Steady-state And Transient Operations

Authors

  • Alexandre Barin Federal University of Santa Maria, Brazil CEEMA/UFSM - Avenida Roraima,1000, Bairro Camobi – Santa Maria – RS – Brasil – CEP: 97105-900
  • Luis F. Pozzatti Federal University of Santa Maria, Brazil CEEMA/UFSM - Avenida Roraima,1000, Bairro Camobi – Santa Maria – RS – Brasil – CEP: 97105-900
  • Ricardo Q. Machado University of São Paulo, Brazil EESC/USP - Avenida Trabalhador São-Carlense, 400 – São Carlos – SP – Brasil – CEP: 13566-590
  • Luciane N. Canha Federal University of Santa Maria, Brazil CEEMA/UFSM - Avenida Roraima,1000, Bairro Camobi – Santa Maria – RS – Brasil – CEP: 97105-900
  • Felix A. Farret Federal University of Santa Maria, Brazil CEEMA/UFSM - Avenida Roraima,1000, Bairro Camobi – Santa Maria – RS – Brasil – CEP: 97105-900
  • Alzenira da R. Abaide Federal University of Santa Maria, Brazil CEEMA/UFSM - Avenida Roraima,1000, Bairro Camobi – Santa Maria – RS – Brasil – CEP: 97105-900

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18618/REP.2009.2.075083

Keywords:

Appropriate DG sites, distributed systems, multicriteria analysis, Power quality, transient effects

Abstract

Recent advances in power generation technology and new directions in the Brazilian electricity regulation allowed wide spreading of the distributed generation (DG), with some consequent impacts on operational characteristics of the distribution networks. So, new methods for identifying such impacts become necessary in research and development of new tools and resources to maintain and ease the continued expansion towards DG deployment. Initially, this paper presents a study aiming at determination of the appropriate DG locations within distribution systems. This analysis presents a multicriteria analysis to define some qualitative and quantitative parameters using fuzzy logic to determine the appropriate DG sites. In this direction, the paper analyzes transient effects on the feeder power flow from which it is possible to determine the minimal conditions for guaranteeing DG reliability and high power quality. The considerations and results described in this paper make part of the Research & Development Program developed by the State Company for Electric Energy (CEEE) and the Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), Brazil.

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Author Biographies

Alexandre Barin, Federal University of Santa Maria, Brazil CEEMA/UFSM - Avenida Roraima,1000, Bairro Camobi – Santa Maria – RS – Brasil – CEP: 97105-900

was born in Santa Maria, Brazil. He received the Bachelor's degree from the Federal University of Santa Maria in 2005 and the Master’s (2007). Currently he is a doctorate student in Electrical Engineering of the Federal University of Santa Maria. He is a Student Member of IEEE since 2006.

Luis F. Pozzatti, Federal University of Santa Maria, Brazil CEEMA/UFSM - Avenida Roraima,1000, Bairro Camobi – Santa Maria – RS – Brasil – CEP: 97105-900

was born in Santa Maria, Brazil. He received the Bachelor's degree from the Federal University of Santa Maria in 2004. Currently he is working at Eletrosul S.A.

Ricardo Q. Machado, University of São Paulo, Brazil EESC/USP - Avenida Trabalhador São-Carlense, 400 – São Carlos – SP – Brasil – CEP: 13566-590

was born in Santa Maria, Brazil. He received the Bachelor's degree from the Federal University of Santa Maria in 1997, Master (2000) and Ph.D. (2005) degrees in Electrical Engineering also from the Federal University of Campinas, Brazil. From 2002 to 2003 he worked as visiting researcher at the University of Padova, Italy, and from 2005 to 2007 he followed a post-doctoral program at the Federal University of Santa Maria in alternative sources of energy. Nowadays, he teaches in the Department of Electrical Engineering at the University of São Paulo/São Carlos. Dr. Machado is a full member of IEEE and SOBRAEP.

Luciane N. Canha, Federal University of Santa Maria, Brazil CEEMA/UFSM - Avenida Roraima,1000, Bairro Camobi – Santa Maria – RS – Brasil – CEP: 97105-900

was born in Santa Maria, Brazil. She received the Bachelor's degree from the Federal University of Santa Maria in 1994, Master (1996) and Post-Graduated as Doctor in Electric Engineering (2004). She has been professor and researcher at the Federal University of Santa Maria since 1997.

Felix A. Farret, Federal University of Santa Maria, Brazil CEEMA/UFSM - Avenida Roraima,1000, Bairro Camobi – Santa Maria – RS – Brasil – CEP: 97105-900

was born in Santa Maria and received his B.E. and M.Sc. in electrical engineering from the Federal University of Santa Maria in 1972 and 1986, respectively. He also received certification as a specialist in instrumentation and automation from the Osaka Prefectural Industrial Research Institute, Japan; M.Sc. from the University of Manchester, England, in 1981 and Ph.D. from the University of London, Imperial College, England, in 1984, all in electrical engineering; and completed the Post[1]Doctoral Program in Alternative Sources of Energy at the Colorado School of Mines in 2003. He was a visiting professor at Colorado School of Mines, Engineering Division, from 2002 to 2003. He published his first book in Portuguese, Use of Small Sources of Electrical Energy (UFSM University Press, 1999), co-authored the book Renewable Energy Systems: Design and Analysis with Induction Generators (CRC Press, second edition, 2008) and authored the book Integration of Alternative Sources of Energy (John Wiley & Sons, 2006). He has been professor and researcher at the Federal University of Santa Maria since 1974.

Alzenira da R. Abaide, Federal University of Santa Maria, Brazil CEEMA/UFSM - Avenida Roraima,1000, Bairro Camobi – Santa Maria – RS – Brasil – CEP: 97105-900

was born in Santa Maria, Brazil. She received the Bachelor's degree from the University of Santa Maria in 1957, Master’s (2000) and Post-Graduated as Doctor in Electric Engineering (2005). She worked as engineer from 1986 to 1988 in State Company of Electric Energy. She has been professor and researcher at Federal University of Santa Maria since 1989.

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Published

2009-05-31

How to Cite

[1]
A. Barin, L. F. Pozzatti, R. Q. Machado, L. N. Canha, F. A. Farret, and A. da R. Abaide, “Multicriteria Analysis Of Impacts Of Distributed Generation Sources On Operational Network Characteristics For Distribution System Planning Concerning Steady-state And Transient Operations”, Eletrônica de Potência, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 75–83, May 2009.

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Original Papers