초록

The political ideology is one of the main cause what effects to chinese universities. The policy of the party and nation is related to political ideology and it made chinese universities changed. The communistic ideology is changed to chinese socialism through the found of the People´s Republic of China, Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping. By this progress, political ideology was changed to economy than politic and to reality than thought. Cause by this, university education raises their own competitiveness by aiming to practical value, popularizing of college education and improvement in standards of university education out of idealogical thought.

키워드

chinese university, political ideology, communistic ideology, university education

참고문헌(21)open

  1. [단행본] 高奇 / 2002 / 中國高等敎育思想史 / 人民敎育出版社

  2. [단행본] 曲士培 / 2006 / 中國大學敎育發展史 / 北京大學出版社

  3. [단행본] 구자억 / 1998 / 동서양 주요 국가들의 교육 / 문음사

  4. [단행본] 國家敎育委員會 / 1992 / 中國敎育年鑒(1949-1981) / 人民敎育出版社

  5. [단행본] 김덕삼 / 2009 / 민국시기 고등교육의 변화와 의의 / 고려대학교 교육문제연구소

  6. [학술지] 杜作潤 / 1997 / 中國大學理想的回首與新探 / 高等工程敎育硏究

  7. [단행본] 董雲川 / 2004 / 論中國大學與政府和社會的關係 / 雲南大學出版社

  8. [학술지] 馬叙倫 / 1950 / 第一次全國高等敎育會議開幕詞 / 人民敎育 1 (3)

  9. [단행본] 史万兵 / 2008 / 高等教育行政管理体制深化改革研究 / 教育科学出版社

  10. [단행본] 劉寶存 / 2004 / 大學理念的傳統與變革 / 敎育科學出版社

  11. [단행본] 栗洪武 / 2002 / 西學東漸與中國近代敎育思潮 / 高等敎育出版社

  12. [학술지] 이경자 / 2009 / 개혁개방 이후 중국 대학의 구조조정 - 대학의 통폐합을 중심으로 / 중국연구 46 : 495 ~ 516

  13. [단행본] 鄭登雲 / 1994 / 中國近代敎育史 / 華東師範大學出版社

  14. [단행본] 朱蓓蕾 / 2002 / 江澤民時代中共意識形態的建構座談會 / 遠景基金會論壇

  15. [단행본] 崔明 / 1975 / 現代中國의 理解 / 현암사

  16. [단행본] 何東昌 / 1998 / 中華人民共和國重要敎育文獻 / 海南出版社

  17. [단행본] 洪向華 / 2005 / 社會主義和諧社會的25個理論熱點 / 中國方正出版社

  18. [학술지] / 1955 / 中國共産黨第二次全國代表大會宣言 / 黨史學習參考資料 1

  19. [인터넷자료] 中華人民共和國敎育部 / 中共中央關於敎育體制改革的決定

  20. [인터넷자료] 中華人民共和國敎育部 / 中共中央國務院關於深化敎育改革, 全面推進素質敎育的決定

  21. [단행본] Franz Schurman / 1968 / Ideology and Organization in Communist China / California Univ. press