Plant Soil Environ., 2018, 64(10):491-497 | DOI: 10.17221/342/2018-PSE

The effect of mineral fertilizers and farmyard manure on winter wheat grain yield and grain qualityOriginal Paper

Ladislav HOLÍK*, Lukáš HLISNIKOVSKÝ, Eva KUNZOVÁ
Department of Nutrition Management, Crop Research Institute, Prague, Czech Republic

This study evaluated how organic manures and mineral fertilizers affect winter wheat grain and straw yields and grain quality properties. The analysed period of the long-term fertilizer experiment was established in Čáslav, Czech Republic, in 1955 and covers the seasons 2011-2014. The fertilizer treatments were: control; farmyard manure (FYM); FYM + P; FYM + K; FYM + PK; FYM + N1; FYM + N2; FYM + N1PK; FYM + N2PK and FYM + N3PK. The highest grain yields were recorded in the FYM + P and FYM + N3PK treatments (8.9 t/ha). The highest straw yields were recorded in the FYM + N3PK treatment (6.52 t/ha). The lowest yields were provided in the unfertilized control and FYM treatments. Qualitative parameters were evaluated in the control, FYM and FYM + N3PK treatments between the years 2011 and 2013. The best quality of wheat grain was provided by the FYM + N3PK treatment. Combination of the farmyard manure with NPK is the best way to achieve high grain yields with good quality and leads to sustainable food production.

Keywords: Triticum aestivum L.; yielding parameters; crude protein content; Zeleny's sedimentation test; gluten index

Published: October 31, 2018  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
HOLÍK L, HLISNIKOVSKÝ L, KUNZOVÁ E. The effect of mineral fertilizers and farmyard manure on winter wheat grain yield and grain quality. CAAS Agricultural Journals. 2018;64(10):491-497. doi: 10.17221/342/2018-PSE.
Download citation

References

  1. Biau A., Santiveri F., Mijangos I., Lloveras J. (2012): The impact of organic and mineral fertilizers on soil quality parameters and the productivity of irrigated maize crops in semiarid regions. European Journal of Soil Biology, 53: 56-61. Go to original source...
  2. Brar B.S., Singh J., Singh G., Kaur G. (2015): Effects of long term application of inorganic and organic fertilizers on soil organic carbon and physical properties in maize-wheat rotation. Agronomy, 5: 220-238. Go to original source...
  3. Duan Y.H., Xu M.G., Gao S.D., Yang X.Y., Huang S.M., Liu H.B., Wang B.R. (2014): Nitrogen use efficiency in a wheat-corn cropping system from 15 years of manure and fertilizer applications. Field Crops Research, 157: 47-56. Go to original source...
  4. Geisseler D., Scow K.M. (2014): Long-term effects of mineral fertilizers on soil microorganisms - A review. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 75: 54-63. Go to original source...
  5. Hejcman M., Kunzová E., Šrek P. (2012): Sustainability of winter wheat production over 50 years of crop rotation and N, P and K fertilizer application on illimerized luvisol in the Czech Republic. Field Crops Research, 139: 30-38. Go to original source...
  6. Hermann T., Tóth G. (2011): Evaluating the effect of nutrient levels of major soil types on the productivity of wheatlands in Hungary. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 42: 1497-1509. Go to original source...
  7. Hlisnikovský L., Kunzová E. (2014a): The content of topsoil nutrients, pH and organic carbon as affected by long-term application of mineral and organic fertilisers. Agriculture (Poľnohospodárstvo), 60: 142-148. Go to original source...
  8. Hlisnikovský L., Kunzová E. (2014b): Effect of mineral and organic fertilizers on yield and technological parameters of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) on Illimerized Luvisol. Polish Journal of Agronomy, 17: 18-24.
  9. Hlisnikovský L., Kunzová E., Menšík L. (2016): Winter wheat: Results of long-term fertilizer experiment in Prague-Ruzyně over the last 60 years. Plant, Soil and Environment, 62: 105-113. Go to original source...
  10. Hrušková M., Faměra O. (2003): Prediction of wheat and flour Zeleny sedimentation value using NIR technique. Czech Journal of Food Sciences, 21: 91-96. Go to original source...
  11. IUSS Working Group WRB (2015): World Reference Base for Soil Resources 2014 (update 2015). International Soil Classification System for Naming Soils and Creating Legends for Soil Maps. World Soil Resources Reports No. 106. Rome, FAO.
  12. Liang B., Zhao W., Yang X.Y., Zhou J.B. (2013): Fate of nitrogen-15 as influenced by soil and nutrient management history in a 19-year wheat-maize experiment. Field Crops Research, 144: 126-134. Go to original source...
  13. Sheoran S., Raj D., Antil R.S., Mor V.S., Dahiya D.S. (2017): Productivity, seed quality and nutrient use efficiency of wheat (Triticum aestivum) under organic, inorganic and integrated nutrient management practices after twenty years of fertilization. Cereal Research Communications, 45: 315-325. Go to original source...
  14. Sradnick A., Oltmanns M., Raupp J., Joergensen R.G. (2014): Microbial residue indices down the soil profile after long-term addition of farmyard manure and mineral fertilizer to a sandy soil. Geoderma, 226-227: 79-84. Go to original source...
  15. Zecevic V., Knezevic D., Boskovic J., Micanovic D., Dozet G. (2010): Effect of nitrogen fertilization on winter wheat quality. Cereal Research Communications, 38: 243-249. Go to original source...
  16. Zhang H.Q., Yu X.Y., Jin Z.Y., Zheng W., Zhai B.N., Li Z.Y. (2017): Improving grain yield and water use efficiency of winter wheat through a combination of manure and chemical nitrogen fertilizer on the Loess plateau, China. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 17: 461-474. Go to original source...
  17. Zhang H.Q., Yu X.Y., Zhai B.N., Jin Z.Y., Wang Z.H. (2016): Effect of manure under different nitrogen application rates on winter wheat production and soil fertility in dryland. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 39: 012048. Go to original source...

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.