Agric. Econ. - Czech, 2011, 57(7):322-330 | DOI: 10.17221/30/2011-AGRICECON

Assessment of the income situation of households in the Czech Republic

Jana TURČÍNKOVÁ, Jana STÁVKOVÁ
Department of Marketing and Trade, Faculty of Business and Economics, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic

The paper deals with the assessment of income situation of households in the Czech Republic. The primary source for the analysis were the data of the survey EU-SILC European Union - Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. The basic variable for the analysis is the level of the household income in 2005-2008. In addition to the decile classification, characteristics such as the average income per one household member, poverty threshold, poverty depth coefficient, Lorenz curve and Gini coefficient. were calculated in order to evaluate the income situation. The results show an increase of the average household income. The Lorenz curve followed by the Gini coefficient demonstrate the uniformity of distribution of income values. The results show a decreasing income differentiation. The poverty threshold was defined on the level of 60% of the median value and with this given threshold, the households were assessed, whether they belong to the ones at the risk of poverty. The results reveal a decreasing number of households at the risk of poverty. The poverty depth coefficient has a stronger explanatory power and shows how far below the poverty threshold the households are, or what is an income deficit of these households. Each category of households at the risk of poverty varies with the depth of poverty. The analysis also provides the results of how the households' income situation or poverty is perceived by the households themselves.

Keywords: income differentiation of households, households at risk of poverty, material deprivation, perception of the income situation, EU SILC

Published: July 31, 2011  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
TURČÍNKOVÁ J, STÁVKOVÁ J. Assessment of the income situation of households in the Czech Republic. Agric. Econ. - Czech. 2011;57(7):322-330. doi: 10.17221/30/2011-AGRICECON.
Share...
Download citation
  • BibTeX (.bib)
  • Bookends (.ris)
  • EasyBib (.ris)
  • EndNote (.enw)
  • EndNote 8 (.xml)
  • ISI WoS (.isi)
  • Medlars (.medlars)
  • Mendeley (.ris)
  • MODS (.xml)
  • Papers (.ris)
  • RefWorks (.txt)
  • RefManager (.ris)
  • RIS (.ris)
  • MS Word (.xml)
  • Zotero (.ris)
    • Open full article

    References

    1. Boháčová T. (2007): Materiální deprivace a chudoba domácností v ČR (Material Deprivation and Poverty of Czech Households). Available at http://is.muni.cz/th/102755/fss_b/BKL-Bohacova_102755.doc (accessed November 2010).
    2. Halleröd, B, Larsson, D. (2008): Poverty, welfare problems and social exclusion. International Journal of Social welfare, 17: 15-25. Go to original source...
    3. Kabát L. (2007): Příjmová situácia a životné podmienky obyvateľstva Slovenska podľa štatistiky SILC (Income Situation and Living Situation in Slovakia). Slovenská štatistika a demografia, 3: 36 p.
    4. Madeiros M. (2006): The rich and the poor: The construction of an affluence line from the poverty line. Social Indicators Research, 78: 1-18. Go to original source...
    5. OECD (2007). Society at a Glance: OECD Social Indicators, 2006 Edition. OECD, Paris. Available at http://photo.kathimerini.gr/xtra/files/Meletes/pdf/Mel090307.pdf Go to original source...
    6. Parlamentní listy (Parliamentary Journal) (2011). Dobrá zpráva: Česko má nejméně chudých v Evropě (Good News: Czech Republic has the lowest rate of poor in Europe) Available at http://www.parlamentnilisty.cz/arena/monitor/187341.aspx (accessed January 2011).
    7. Proctor B.D., Dalaker J. (2003): Poverty in the United States: 2002. Current Population Reports, Series P60-222. US Census Bureau, Washington, DC. Go to original source...
    8. Sirovátka T., Mareš P. (2009): Poverty, deprivation and social exclusion: The unemployed and the working poor. In: Fournier M.C., Mercier Ch.S. (eds.): Economics of Employment and Unemployment. 1 st ed. Nova Science Publishers, New York, pp. 1-32; ISBN 978-1-60456741-0.
    9. Stávková J., Stejskal L., Nagyová L. (2011): Income differentiation of households in the CR. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 59: 26-52. Go to original source...
    10. Stejskal L., Pustinová J., Stávková J. (2010): Příjmová situace domácností ČR podle statistiky EU SILC (Income Situation of Czech Households in accordance with EU SILC). Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis: Acta of Mendel University of Agriculture and Forestry Brno, 58: 251-259. Go to original source...
    11. Stejskal L., Stávková J. (2010) Living conditions of Czech farmers according to EU statistics on income. Agricultural Economics - Czech, 56: 310-316. Go to original source...
    12. Townsend P. et al. (1988): Health and Deprivation: Inequality and the North. Croom Helm, London.
    13. Woodward A., Kohli M (2001): European Societies: Inclusions/Exclusions? In: Woodward A., Kohli M. (eds.): Inclusion and Exclusion in European Societies. Routledge, London, pp. 1-17.

    This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.


    Return to the content