Plant Soil Environ., 2016, 62(9):408-415 | DOI: 10.17221/236/2016-PSE

Evaluating of soil sulfur forms changes under different fertilizing systems during long-term field experimentsOriginal Paper

M. Kulhánek, J. Balík, J. Černý, O. Sedlář, F. Vašák
Department of Agro-Environmental Chemistry and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic

The aim of this work was to evaluate the changes of different soil sulfur forms during long-term field experiments supplied with sewage sludge (SS), farmyard manure (FYM) or mineral fertilizers. The experiment was established at three different sites with the crop rotation of potatoes, wheat and barley. Fertilizing system was based on the same nitrogen dose per the whole crop rotation. Soil samples from the beginning of the experiment (1996) and at the end of each crop rotation were analysed after all three crops harvest. Similar tendencies of changes in water extractable (Sw), adsorbed (Sads), 1 mol/L HCl estimated (SHCL) sulfur and their sum of (∑S) related to the fertilizing systems were observed among all studied sites. A decreasing tendency of ∑S in soil was observed during the experiment (except for the year 2005). The biggest decrease was always visible compared to control treatment. Mineral fertilizers (S added with superphosphate) appeared to be the best source of SHCL. Application of SS increased the Sw content in soil samples after potatoes harvest, whereas a decreasing tendency among the following crops was visible. Contents of other S forms (Sw at control, FYM and mineral fertilizers included) were usually balanced during the crop rotation.

Keywords: plant nutrient; fertilization; sulfur fractions; sulfur deficiency; essential element

Published: September 30, 2016  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Kulhánek M, Balík J, Černý J, Sedlář O, Vašák F. Evaluating of soil sulfur forms changes under different fertilizing systems during long-term field experiments. Plant Soil Environ.. 2016;62(9):408-415. doi: 10.17221/236/2016-PSE.
Download citation

References

  1. Balík J., Kulhánek M., Černý J., Száková J., Pavlíková D., Čermák P. (2009): Differences in soil sulphur fractions due to limitation of atmospheric deposition. Plant, Soil and Environment, 55: 344-352. Go to original source...
  2. Blair G.J. (2002): Sulphur fertilizers: A global perspective. International Fertiliser Society Proceedings, 498: 1-36.
  3. Černý J., Balík J., Kulhánek M., Čásová K., Nedvěd V. (2010): Mineral and organic fertilization efficiency in long-term stationary experiments. Plant, Soil and Environment, 56: 28-36. Go to original source...
  4. Chen B., Shan X.Q., Shen D.Q., Mou S.F. (1997): Nature of the HClsoluble sulfate in the sequential extraction for sulfur speciation in soils. Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 357: 941-945. Go to original source...
  5. CHMI (2016): Czech Hydrometeorological Institute [online]. Available at: www: <portal.chmi.cz/historicka-data/pocasi/ zakladni-informace?l=en> (access 14.02.2016)
  6. Curtin D., Beare M.H., McCallum F.M. (2007): Sulphur in soil and light fraction organic matter as influenced by long-term application of superphosphate. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 39: 2547-2554. Go to original source...
  7. Eriksen J. (2005): Gross sulphur mineralisation-immobilisation turnover in soil amended with plant residues. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 37: 2216-2224. Go to original source...
  8. Eriksen J., Thorup-Kristensen K., Askegaard M. (2004): Plant availability of catch crop sulfur following spring incorporation. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 167: 609-615. Go to original source...
  9. Excel (2007): Microsoft Office Excel. Microsoft Office Enterprise 2007, USA.
  10. Förster S., Welp G., Scherer H.W. (2012): Sulfur specification in bulk soil as influenced by long-term application of mineral and organic fertilizers. Plant, Soil and Environment, 58: 316-321. Go to original source...
  11. Hejcman M., Kunzová E., Šrek P. (2012): Sustainability of winter wheat production over 50 years of crop rotation and N, P and K fertilizer application on illimerized luvisol in the Czech Republic. Field Crops Research, 139: 30-38. Go to original source...
  12. Johnston A.E. (1997): The value of long-term field experiments in agricultural, ecological, and environmental research. Advances in Agronomy, 59: 291-333. Go to original source...
  13. Knauff U. (2000): Reaction of Organic Sulfur Compounds in the Rhizosphere of Different Crops. Bonn, University of Bonn, 101. (In German)
  14. Kowalenko C.G., Grimmett M. (2007): Chapter 23: Chemical characterization of soil sulfur. In: Carter M.R., Gregorich E.G. (eds): Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis. Boca Raton, CRC Press, 1224.
  15. Kulhánek M., Černý J., Balík J., Vaněk V., Sedlář O. (2011): Influence of the nitrogen-sulfur fertilizing on the content of different sulfur fractions in soil. Plant, Soil and Environment, 57: 553-558. Go to original source...
  16. Lehmann J., Solomon D., Zhao F.J., McGrath S.P. (2008): Atmospheric SO2 emissions since the late 1800s change organic sulfur forms in humic substance extracts of soils. Environmental Science and Technology, 42: 3550-3555. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  17. Lima D.L.D., Santos S.M., Scherer H.W., Schneider R.J., Duarte A.C., Santos E.B.H., Esteves V.I. (2009): Effects of organic and inorganic amendments on soil organic matter properties. Geoderma, 150: 38-45. Go to original source...
  18. McLaren R.G., Cameron K.C. (1996): Soil, plant and fertilizer sulphur. In: McLaren R.G., Cameron K.C. (eds): Soil Science. Auckland, Oxford University Press, 221-228.
  19. Morche L. (2008): S-fluxes and spatial alterations of inorganic and organic sulphur fractions in soil as well as their accumulation and depletion in the rhizosphere of agricultural crops by partial use of the radioisotope 35S. [Ph.D. Thesis.] Bonn, University of Bonn, 322. (In German).
  20. Neugschwandtner R.W., Liebhard P., Kaul H.-P., Wagentristl H. (2014): Soil chemical properties as affected by tillage and crop rotation in a long-term field experiment. Plant, Soil and Environment, 60: 57-62. Go to original source...
  21. Odlare M., Pell M., Svensson K. (2008): Changes in soil chemical and microbiological properties during 4 years of application of various organic residues. Waste Management, 28: 1246-1253. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  22. Scherer H.W. (2001): Sulphur in crop production - Invited paper. European Journal of Agronomy, 14: 81-111. Go to original source...
  23. Scherer H.W. (2009): Sulfur in soils. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 172: 326-335. Go to original source...
  24. Scherer H.W., Welp G., Förster S. (2012): Sulfur fractions in particle-size separates as influenced by long-term application of mineral and organic fertilizers. Plant, Soil and Environment, 58: 242-248. Go to original source...
  25. Sastre I., Vicente M.A., Lobo M.C. (1996): Influence of the application of the sewage sludges on soil microbial activity. Bioresource Technology, 57: 19-23. Go to original source...
  26. Shan X.Q., Bin C., Jin L.Z., Zheng Y., Hou X.P., Mou S.F. (1992): Determination of sulfur fractions in soils by sequential extraction, inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy and ion chromatography. Chemical Speciation and Bioavailability, 4: 97-103. Go to original source...
  27. StatSoft Inc. (2015): Statistica (data analysis software system). ver. 12. Available at: www.statsoft.com
  28. Tabatabai M.A., Chae Y.M. (1991): Mineralization of sulfur in soils amended with organic wastes. Journal of Environmental Quality, 20: 684-690. Go to original source...
  29. Tisdale S.L., Nelson W.L., Beaton J.D., Havlin J.L. (1993): Soil Fertility and Fertilizers. New York, Macmillan Publishing Company, 634.
  30. Vašák F., Černý J., Buráňová Š., Kulhánek M., Balík J. (2015): Soil pH changes in long-term field experiments with different fertilizing systems. Soil and Water Research, 10: 19-23. Go to original source...
  31. Wang J.K., Solomon D., Lehmann J., Zhang X.D., Amelung W. (2006): Soil organic sulfur forms and dynamics in the Great Plains of North America as influenced by long-term cultivation and climate. Geoderma, 133: 160-172. Go to original source...
  32. Yang Z.H., Singh B.R., Hansen S. (2007): Aggregate associated carbon, nitrogen and sulfur and their ratios in long-term fertilized soils. Soil and Tillage Research, 95: 161-171. Go to original source...
  33. Zhao F.J., Hawkesford M.J., McGrath S.P. (1999): Sulphur assimilation and effects on yield and quality of wheat. Journal of Cereal Science, 30: 1-17. Go to original source...

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.