Purpose
To evaluate the value of hepatic artery images after liver transplantation acquired from 320-detector row CT with high concentration and low dose contrast media.
Methods and Materials
58 patients underwent CT scanning by 320-slice scanner after liver transplantation.
They were divided into 2 groups:Group A(27 cases,
350 mgI/ml iopromide),
Group B(31 cases,
370 mgI/ml iopromide).
Scan parameters were 0.5s/r,
thick was 0.5mm with 100~250mA and 100 kV ; Contrast medium was infused at 6 mL/s,
with a total dose of 50 mL.
Images were generated by dynamic volume scanning and were processed by 4D digital subtraction angiography (DSA) imaging software.
The time-density curve (TDC) of the hepatic artery was delineated.
The time...
Results
(1) As for the time to peak of hepatic artery,
group A and B was 19.71±3.11s and 20.06±3.67s,
and had no significant difference between groups,
The maximum peak enhancement of hepatic artery ,
groups B was higher than group A,
there was significant difference between the two groups(P=0.046﹡,P=0.046﹡﹡).(2) 4D DSA revealed hepatic artery pseudo-aneurysm (n=2),hepatic artery mild stenosis(n=13),
moderate stenosis(n=5),
severe stenosis(n=9),
occlusion(n=1),
segmental moderate and severe stenosis(n=4),
compensatory circulation with hepatic artery severe stenosis and occlusion (n=6) andhepatoportal arteriovenous fistulas(HPAVF,n=12).
Conclusion
Low-dose contrast-enhanced 4D DSA imaging was able to obtain precise hepatic artery images at the pure hepatic artery phase.
4D DSA could provide a safe,
noninvasive and accurate method for guiding the diagnosis of hepatic artery complication after liver transplantation
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