초록
소득보장의 사회적 및 개인적 가치는 직관적으로 자명한 것으로 흔히 간주되거나, 정착된 복지제도가 향후 적대적 이념공세에 의해 축소되지 않기 위해서는 근로연계가 필수적이라는 현실주의적 고려사항에 의해서 정당화되어 왔다. 그러나 국가와 그 제도적 편제가 규범적 정당화의 요구를 피할 수 없는 것처럼, 소득보장의 권리 뿐 아니라 그에 상응하는 책무도, 사회의 기본구조를 규제할 정의로운 규범적 틀로부터 정당화되어야 한다. 그러므로 이 논문은 소득보장 정책의 규범적 핵심에 관한 최근의 유력한 이론을 요약하여 예시하고, 그것을 건설적으로 비평함으로써, 소득보장의 권리와 책무 중 어느 한 쪽의 직관적 가치에 대한 편향적 애착을 경계하면서, 시민성의 공공철학에서 소득보장 및 근로연계복지가 갖는 위상과 정치적 의미를 성찰하고자 한다.
키워드
소득보장, 근로연계, 시민성, 분배정의, 스튜어트 화이트, 운 평등주의
참고문헌(35)
-
[학술지] 박능후 / 2000 / 기초보장제도의 역사적 전개과정과 함의 / 보건사회연구 24 (1) : 1 ~ 47
-
[학위논문] 정혁인 / 2005 / 분배정의론 연구: 최소수혜자의 복지정책 청원권을 중심으로
-
[단행본] 조흥식 / 1997 / 사회복지와 참여민주주의 / 창작과비평사
-
[단행본] Ackerman,Bruce / 1999 / The Stakeholder Society / Yale University Press
-
[단행본] Ackerman,Bruce / 2006 / Redesigning Distribution; Basic Income and Stakeholder Grants as Alternative Cornerstones for a More Egalitarian Capitalism / Verso
-
[학술지] Anderson,Elizabeth S. / 1999 / What Is the Point of Equality / Ethics : 109 ~ 2
-
[학술지] Arneson,Richard / 1990 / Liberalism, Distributive Subjectivism, and Equal Opportunity for Welfare / Philosophy and Public Affairs (19) : 158 ~ 193
-
[학술지] Arneson,Richard / 1997 / Egalitarianism and the Undeserving Poor / Journal of Political Philosophy (December) : 327 ~ 50
-
[학술지] Cohen, G. A. / 1997 / Where the Action Is: The Site of Distributive Justice / Philosophy and Public Affairs : 26 ~ 1
-
[학술지] Cohen,G.A. / 2003 / Facts and Principles / Philosophy and Public Affairs 31 (3) : 211 ~ 45
-
[학술지] Domsky,Dareen / 2004 / There Is No Door: Finally Solving the Problem of Moral Luck / The Journal of Philosophy CI (9) : 445 ~ 464
-
[학술지] Dworkin, Ronald / 1981 / What is Equality? Part 1: Equality of Resources / Philosophy and Public Affairs 10 (3) : 183 ~ 246
-
[학술지] Dworkin, Ronald / 1981 / What is Equality? Part 2: Equality of Resources / Philosophy and Public Affairs 10 (4) : 283 ~ 345
-
[학술지] Farrelly,Colin / 2007 / Justice in Ideal Theory: A Refutation / Political Studies 55 (4) : 844 ~ 864
-
[단행본] Gilbert,Neil / 1995 / Welfare Justice: Restoring Social Equity / Yale University Press
-
[단행본] Goodin,Robert E. / 1983 / Reasons for Welfare: The Political Theory of Welfare State / Princeton University Press
-
[학술지] Grant,Ruth W. / 2006 / Ethics and Incentives: A Political Approach / American Political Science Review 100 (1) : 29 ~ 39
-
[학술지] Honig,Bonnie / 2007 / Between Decision and Deliberation: Political Paradox in Democratic Theory / American Political Science Review 101 (1) : 1 ~ 17
-
[단행본] Jacobs,Lesley / 2004 / Pursuing Equal Opportunities: The Theory and Practice of Egalitarian Justice / Cambridge University Press
-
[단행본] Lake,Christopher / 2001 / Equality and Responsibility / Oxford University Press
-
[학술지] Larmore,Charles / 1999 / The Moral Basis of Political Liberalism / The Journal of Philosophy XCVI (12) : 599 ~ 625
-
[학술지] Mason,Andrew / 2004 / Just Constraints / British Journal of Political Science 34 (2) : 251 ~ 68
-
[단행본] Miller,David / 1999 / Principles of Social Justice / Harvard University Press
-
[단행본] Pateman,Carole / 2006 / Democratizing Citizenship: Some Advantages to Basic Income In : Redesigning Distribution: Basic Income and Stakeholder Grants as Alternative Cornerstones for a More Egalitarian Capitalism / Verso
-
[학술지] Schapiro,Tamar / 2003 / Compliance, Complicity, and the Nature of Nonideal Conditions / The Journal of Philosophy C (7) : 329 ~ 355
-
[단행본] Tawney,R.H. / 1920 / The Acquisitive Society / Harcourt Brace Jovanovich
-
[단행본] Tawney,R.H. / 1931 / Equality / Allen & Unwin
-
[단행본] Van Parijs,Philippe / 1998 / Real Freedom for All: What (if anything) can justify capitalism / Oxford University Press
-
[단행본] Van Parijs,Philippe / 2006 / Basic Income : A Simple and Powerful Ideas for the 21st century In : Redesigning Distribution: Basic Income and Stakeholder Grants as Alternative Cornerstones for a More Egalitarian Capitalism / Verso
-
[단행본] Walzer,Michael / 1983 / Spheres of Justice / Basic Books
-
[단행본] White,Stuart / 2003 / Minimum: On the Rights and Obligations of Economic Citizenship / Oxford University Press
-
[단행본] White,Stuart / 2006 / Citizen’s Stake and Paternalism In : Redesigning Distribution: Basic Income and Stakeholder Grants as Alternative Cornerstones for a More Egalitarian Capitalism / Verso
-
[기타] White, Stuart / 2006 / Social Minimum. http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/social-minimum/
-
[단행본] Williams, Bernard / 1997 / The Idea of Equality In : Contemporary Political Philosophy: An Anthology / Blackwells
-
[단행본] Zucker,Ross / 2001 / Democratic Distributive Justice. Cambridge / Cambridge University Press