Skip to main content
Log in

Formation and Stability of Extended Solid Solutions Made by Rapid Quenching from the Melt

  • Published:
MRS Online Proceedings Library Aims and scope

Abstract

Extension of solid solubility by rapid quenching from the melt (RQM) enormously increases scope for alloy development in metals such as aluminium for which solid solubility is particularly limited under equilibrium conditions. The present contribution reviews mainly recent work concerned with matching of experimental observations with predictions affecting:

  1. (1)

    conditions for solidification without change in composition

  2. (2)

    temperatures and modes of decomposition on subsequent heating

  3. (3)

    hardening effects as-quenched and on heat treatment.

The significance of such findings for bulk production and consolidation of wrought products for engineering applications is briefly discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. H. Jones, Aluminium 54, 274 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. S.P. Midson and H. Jones, presented at Rapidly Quenched Metals IV, Sendai, Japan, August 1981, Paper 8.2(1).

    Google Scholar 

  3. H. Biloni and B. Chalmers, Trans. Met. Soc. AIME 233, 373 (1965).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. P. Ramachandrarao et al., ibid. 245, 890 (1969); Phil. Mag. 25, 961 (1972).

  5. P.M. Thomas, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Wales, Swansea, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  6. J.C. Baker and J.W. Cahn, Acta Met. 17, 575 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. C.W. White et al., J. Appl. Phys., 50, 3261 (1979), 51, 738 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. H.J. Leamy et al., J. Cryst. Growth, 48, 379 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. R. Stuck et al., Appl. Phys. 23, 15 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. W.W. Mullins and R.F. Sekerka, J. Appl. Phys. 35, 444 (1964).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. W. Kurz and D.J. Fisher, Acta Met. 29, 11 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. B.B. Gulyaev, Dokl. Chem. 164, 837 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  13. M. Cohen et al in: Rapid Solidification Processing: Principles and Technologies II, R. Mehrabian et al., eds. (Claitor’s, Baton Rouge, La 1980) pp. 1–23.

  14. R. Ichikawa et al.,, Trans. Jap. Inst. Met. 12, 280 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. S. Hori et al., J. Jap. Inst. Light Met. 30, 617 (1980) and as ref. 2, Paper 8.1(9).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. H. Jones In: Vacancies ‘76, R.E. Smallman and J.E. Harris eds. (The Metals Society, London 1977) pp. 175–184.

  17. E. Sahin and H. Jones in: Rapidly Quenched Metals III, B. Cantor ed. (The Metals Society, London 1978) Vol. 1, pp. 138–146.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. H. Jones, as ref. 13, pp. 306–316.

  19. S.P. Midson et al., as ref. 2, Paper 8.1(8).

  20. G. Hillier and J.C. Ward, unpublished work, University of Sheffield 1981.

  21. S.C. Agarwal and H. Herman, Scripta Met. 7, 503 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. P. Purrer and H. Warlimont, Z. Metallkunde 64, 236 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  23. A. Fontaine and A. Guinier, Phil. Mag. 31, 65, 839 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. D. Kunstelj and A. Bonefačić in: Microstructural Science, Vol. 3, P.M. French et al., (Elsevier, New York, 1975) pp. 207–215.

    Google Scholar 

  25. M.H. Jacobs et al., Fizika 2 Suppl. 2 Paper 18 (1970); J. Mater. Sci. 9, 1631 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  26. E. Blank, Fizika 2 Suppl. 2 Paper 24 (1970); Z. Metallkunde 63, 315, 324 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  27. G.T. Thursfield and M.J. Stowell, J. Mater. Sci. 9, 1644 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. K.D. Krishnanand and R.W. Cahn in: Rapidly Quenched Metals, N.J. Grant and B.C. Giessen eds. (MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass. 1976) pp. 67–75.

  29. E.S.U. Laine et al., Acta Met. 28, 1565 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. S.P. Bhat et al., J. Mater. Sci. 9, 1759 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. F.S. Ham, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 6, 335 (1958).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Y. Pontikakos, Ph.D. Thesis, Sheffield, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Babić et al., Phys. Stat. Solidi 16, K21 (1973); J. Phys. F. Met. Phys. 8, 703 (1976).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. A. Fontaine, as ref. 28, pp. 163–167.

  35. H. Borchers et al., Metall 25, 225 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  36. J. Friedel: Dislocations (Pergamon, London 1964) pp. 379–383.

    Google Scholar 

  37. E.R. Petty, J. Inst. Met. 89, 343 (1960/61).

    Google Scholar 

  38. H. Jones, Mater. Sci. Eng. 5, 1 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. K. Nagakama and I. Miki, Trans. Jap. Inst. Met. 15, 185 (1974); J. Jap. Inst. Light Metals 24, 77 (1974).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  40. P. Furrer and H. Warlimont, Mater. Sci. Eng. 28, 127 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jones, H. Formation and Stability of Extended Solid Solutions Made by Rapid Quenching from the Melt. MRS Online Proceedings Library 8, 71–77 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-8-71

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-8-71

Navigation