Abstract
Laser cleaning has emerged to effectively remove contaminants from solid surfaces. In this paper, recent progress on laser cleaning has been studied. First, a cleaning model is established for removal of particles from substrate surfaces. The model not only explains the influence of fluence on cleaning efficiency, but also predicts the cleaning thresholds. Following that, the optical resonance and near field effect are discussed for transparent particles with a size of a ≈ λ (radiation wavelength) which strongly influences the intensity distribution in the contacted area (substrate surface). The characterization of ejected particles during laser cleaning is finally investigated. It is found that the particle distribution curves closely fit to Gaussian curve.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
W. Zapka, W. Ziemlich, and A.C. Tam, Appl. Phys. Lett., 58, 2217 (1991).
K. Imen, S.J. Lee and S.D. Allen, Appl. Phys. Lett., 58(2), 203(1991).
A.C. Tam, W.P. Leung, W. Zapka and W. Ziemlich, J. Appl. Phys. 71(7), 3515(1992).
J.D. Kelley and F.E. Hovis, Microelectronic Engineering 20, 159(1993).
Y.F. Lu, M. Takai, S. Komuro, T. Shiokawa and Y. Aoyagi, Appl. Phys. A 59, 281(1994).
H.K. Park, C.P. Grigoropoulos, W. P. Leung and A.C. Tam, IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging, and Manufacturing Technology Part A, 17(4) 631(1994).
Y.F. Lu, W.D. Song, M.H. Hong, B.S. Teo, T.C. Chong and T.S. Low, J. Appl. Phys., 80(1), 499(1996).
K. Mann, B. Wolff-Rottke and F. Muller, Appl. Surf. Sci., 98, 463(1996).
R. Oltra, O. Yavas, F. Cruz, J.P. Boquillon and C. Sartori, Appl. Surf. Sci., 98, 484(1996).
D.A. Wesner, M. Mertin, F. Lupp and E.W. Kreutz, Appl. Surf. Sci., 98, 479(1996).
M. Afif, J.P. Girardeau-Montaut, C. Tomas, M. Romamd, M. Charbonnier, N.S. Prakash, A. Perez, G. Marest and J.M. Frigerio, Appl. Surf. Sci., 98, 469(1996).
I. Gobemado-Mitre, J. Medina, B. Calvo, A.C. Prieto, L.A. Leal, B. Perez, F. Marcos and A.M. de Frutos, Appl. Surf. Sci., 98, 474(1996).
J.B. Heroux, S. Boughaba, I. Ressejac, E. Sacher and M. Meunier, J. Appl. Phys. 79(6), 2857(1996).
W.D. Song, Y.F. Lu, K.D. Ye, C.K. Tee, M.H. Hong, D.M. Liu and T.S. Low, SPIE Vol.3184, 158(1997).
Y.F. Lu, W.D. Song, B.W. Ang, M.H. Hong, D.S.H. Chan and T.S. Low, Appl. Phys. A65, 9(1997).
Y.F. Lu, W.D. Song, K.D. Ye, Y.P. Lee, D.S.H. Chan and T.S. Low, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 36(10A), L1304(1997).
Y.F. Lu, W.D. Song, K.D. Ye, M.H. Hong, D.M. Liu, D.S.H. Chan and T.S. Low, Appl. Surf. Sci. 120, 317(1997).
Y.F. Lu, W.D. Song, C.K. Tee, D.S.H. Chan and T.S. Low, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Part 1, No.3A, 840(1998).
Y.F. Lu, Y.W. Zheng, W.D. Song, Appl. Phys. A 68, 569(1999).
Y.F. Lu, Y.W. Zheng, W.D. Song, J. Appl. Phys. 87(3), 1534(2000).
Y.F. Lu, Y.W. Zheng, W.D. Song, J. Appl. Phys. 87(1), 549(2000).
B.V. Derjaguin, V.M. Muller and YU.P. Toporov, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 53(2), 314(1975).
V.M Muller, V.S. Yushchenko and B.V. Derjaguin, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 77(1), 91(1980).
V.M. Muller, V.S. Yushchenko and B.V. Derjaguin, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 92(1), 92(1983).
W.H. Press, S.A. Teulolsky, W.T. Wetterling and B.P. Flannery, Numerical Recipes in C, The Art of Scientific Computing, Second Edition, Cambridge University Press, 1992.
J. A. Stratton: Electromagnetic Theory, (McGraw-Hill, New York & London, 1941).
H. C. Van de Hulst: Light Scattering by Small Particles, (Dower Publ., New York, 1981).
C. E. Bohren, D. R. Huffman: Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles, (John Willey & Sons, 1983).
M. Born, E. Wolf: Principles of Optics, 7-th Edition, (Cambridge University Press, 1999).
M. Kerker: The scattering of Light, (Academic Press, New York & London, 1969).
P. A. Bobbert, J. Vlieger, Physica A, vol. 137, pp. 209–242 (1986).
A. M. Prokhorov, V. I. Konov, I. Ursu, I. Mihailescu: “Interaction of Laser Radiation with Metals” (Moscow, Nauka, 1988).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lu, Y.F., Song, W.D., Lukyanchuk, B.S. et al. Recent Progress on the Modeling of Laser Surface Cleaning. MRS Online Proceedings Library 617, 14 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-617-J1.4
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-617-J1.4