Skip to main content
Log in

Properties and Orientation of Antiferroelectric Lead Zirconate Thin Films Grown by MOCVD

  • Published:
MRS Online Proceedings Library Aims and scope

Abstract

Single-phase polycrystalline PbZrO3 (PZ) thin films, 3000-6000 A thick, have been grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) on (111)Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si substrates at ≍525°C. X-ray diffraction analysis indicated that the PZ films grown on (111)Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si (Pt/Tgi/Si) showed preferred pseudocubic (110) orientation. In contrast, PZ films grown on 150 A thick PbTiO3 (PT) template layers exhibited a pseudocubic (100) preferred orientation, and PZ films deposited on TiO2 template layers consisted of randomly oriented grains. The PZ films grown on Pt/Ti/Si with or without templates exhibited dielectric constants of 120-200 and loss tangents of 0.01-0.0. The PZ films with (110) orientation exhibited an electric-field-inducedtransformation from the antiferroelectric phase to the ferroelectric phase with a polarization of ≍34 µC/cm2, and the energy that was stored during switching was 7.1 J/cm3. The field needed to excite the ferroelectric state and that needed to revert to the antiferroelectric state were 50 and 250 kV/cm, respectively. Relationships between the MOCVD processing and the film microstructure and properties are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. Shirane, E. Sawaguchi, and Y. Takagi, Phys. Rev. 84, 476 (1951).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. E. Sawaguchi, H. Maniwa, and S. Hoshino, Phys. Rev. 83, 1078 (1951).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. T. Tani, J. F. Li, D. Viehland, and D. A. Payne, J. Appl. Phys. 75, 3017 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. I. Kanno, S. Hayashi, M. Kitagawa, R. Takayama, and T. Hirao, Appl. Phys. Lett. 66, 145 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. K. K. Li, F. Wang, and G.H. Haertling, J. Mater. Sci. 30, 186 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  6. K. Yamakawa, S. Trolier-McKinstry, J. P. Dougherty, and S. B. Krupanidhi, Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 2014 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. G. J. M. Dormans, M. de Keijser, and P. J. van Veldhoven, Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 243, 203 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. G. R. Bai, H. L. M. Chang, D. J. Lam, and Y. Gao, Appl. Phys. Lett. 62, 1754 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. M. Shimizu, M. Sugiyama, H. Fujisawa, and T. Shiosaki, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 33, 5167 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. C. M. Foster, S. K. Chan, M. Chang, R. P. Chiarello, T. J. Zhang, J. Guo, and D. J. Lam, J. Appl. Phys. 73, 7823 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. T. Shiosaki, H. Fujisawa, and M. Shimizu, IEEE Proc. 10th Internat. Symp. Appl. Ferro. 1, 45 (1996).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. N. Chen, G. R. Bai, C. M. Foster, O. Auciello, M. J. Brukman, and M. T. Lanagan, Ceram. Trans., in press (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  13. O. Auciello, K. D. Gifford, and A. I. Kingon, Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, 2873 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. K. Aoki, Y. Fukuda, K. Numata, and A. Nishimura, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 4, 192 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. G. J. Willems, D. J. Wouters, and H. E. Maes, Integrated Ferro. 15, 19 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. P. Muralt, T. Maeder, L. Sagalowicz, S. Hiboux, S. Scalese, D. Namuovic, R. G. Agostino, N. Xanthopoulos, H. J. Mathieu, L. Patthey, and E. L. Bullock, J. Appl. Phys. 88, 85 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  17. K. Yamakawa, S. Trolier-McKinstry, and J. P. Dougherty, IEEE Proc. 10th Intemat. Symp. Appl. Ferro. 1, 405 (1996).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chen, N., Bai, G.R., Auciello, O. et al. Properties and Orientation of Antiferroelectric Lead Zirconate Thin Films Grown by MOCVD. MRS Online Proceedings Library 541, 345–350 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-541-345

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-541-345

Navigation