Skip to main content
Log in

Optimized O/Si Composition Ratio for Enhancing Si Nanocrystal Based Luminescence in Si-rich SiOx Grown by PECVD with Argon Diluted SiH4

  • Published:
MRS Online Proceedings Library Aims and scope

Abstract

Effect of O/Si composition ratio on near-infrared photoluminescence (PL) of PECVD grown Si-rich SiOx after 1100°C annealing are analyzed by Rutherford backscattering (RBS) and Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) to show nonlinear relationship with strongest PL at 760 nm at optimized O/Si = 1.24, total Si concentration of 44.6 atom.%, and N2O/SiH4 fluence ratio of 4.5. A nearly Gaussian function of the normalized PL intensity vs. O/Si composition ratio has been observed due to the significant variation on the Si nanocrystals size with the density of the excessive Si atoms.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Q. Ye R. Tsu and E. H. Nicollian “Resonant tunneling via microcrystalline-silicon quantum confinement,” Phys. Rev. B, vol. 44, pp. 1806–1811 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. A. Pérez-Rodrìguez, O. González-Varona, B. Garrido P. Pellegrino J. R. Morante C. Bonafos M. Carrada and A. Claverie “White luminescence from Si+ and C+ ion-implanted SiO2 films,” J. Appl. Phys., vol. 94, pp. 254–262 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. D. Pacifici E. C. Moreira G. Franzo V. Martorino and F. Priolo “Defect production and annealing in ion-irradiated Si nanocrystals,” Phys. Rev. B, vol. 65, 144109 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. L. T. Canham “Silicon quantum wire array fabrication by electrochemical and chemical dissolution of wafers,” Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 57, pp. 1046–1048 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. E. Neufeld S. Wang R. Apetz C. Buchal R. Carius C.W. White and D.K. Thomas “Effect of annealing and H2 passivation on the photoluminescence of Si nanocrystals in SiO2 ,” Thin Solid Films, vol. 294, pp.238–241 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. S.P. Withrow C.W. White A. Meldrum J.D. Budai D.M. Hembree and J.C. Barbour “Effects of hydrogen in the annealing environment on photoluminescence from Si nanoparticles in SiO2 ,” J. Appl. Phys., vol. 86, pp. 396–401 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. S. Cheylan and R.G. Elliman “Effect of hydrogen on the photoluminescence of Si nanocrystals embedded in a SiO2 matrix,” Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 78 (2001).

  8. K.L. Brower “Kinetics of H2 passivation of Pb centers at the (111) Si-SiO2 interface,” Phys. Rev. B, vol. 38, pp.9657–9666 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. J.H. Stathis and E. Cartier “Atomic hydrogen reactions with Pb centers at the (100) Si/SiO2 interface,” Phys. Rev. Lett., vol. 72, pp.2745–2748 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. C. Delerue G. Allan and M. Lannoo “Theoretical aspects of the luminescence of porous silicon,” Phys. Rev. B, vol. 48, pp. 11024–11036 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. David B. Williams and C. Barry Carter, Transmission electron microscopy: a textbook for materials science, Plenum Press, New York, 1996.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  12. Y. Q. Wang G. L. Kong W. D. Chen H. W. Diao C. Y. Chen S. B. Zhang and X. B. Liao “Getting high-efficiency photoluminescence from Si nanocrystals in SiO2 matrix,” Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 81, pp. 4174–4176 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. P. Gonzalez D. Fernandez J. Pou E. Garcia J. Serra B. Leon M. Perez-Amor, T. Szorenyi “Study of the Gas-Phase Parameters Affecting the Silicon-Oxide Film Deposition Induced by an ArF Laser,” Appl. Phys. A, vol. 57, pp. 181–185 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. O. Jambois H. Rinnert X. Devaux, and M. Vergnat, “Influence of the annealing treatments on the luminescence properties of SiO/SiO2 multilayers,” J. Appl. Phys., vol. 100, Art. No. 123504 (2006).

  15. F. Ay A. Aydinli “Comparative investigation of hydrogen bonding in silicon based PECVD grown dielectrics for optical waveguides,” Optical Materials, vol. 26, pp.33–46 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. F. Yuna B.J. Hindsa S. Hatatania S. Odaa, Q.X. Zhaob M. Willander “Study of structural and optical properties of nanocrystalline silicon embedded in SiO2 ,” Thin Solid Films, vol. 375, pp.137–141 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Chang-Hee Cho, Baek-Hyun Kim, Tae-Wook Kim, and Seong-Ju Park, Nae-Man Park and Gun-Yong Sung, “Effect of hydrogen passivation on charge storage in silicon quantum dots embedded in silicon nitride film,” Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 86, pp. 143107 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. S. Guhaa S. B. Qadri R. G. Musket M. A. Wall and Tsutomu Shimizu-Iwayama, “Characterization of Si nanocrystals grown by annealing SiO2 films with uniform concentrations of implanted Si,” J. Appl. Phys., vol. 88, pp. 3954–3961 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chang, CH., Hsieh, CH., Chou, LJ. et al. Optimized O/Si Composition Ratio for Enhancing Si Nanocrystal Based Luminescence in Si-rich SiOx Grown by PECVD with Argon Diluted SiH4. MRS Online Proceedings Library 1066, 10661811 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-1066-A18-11

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-1066-A18-11

Navigation