Assessment of Suspending Properties of Katira Gum: Formulation and Evaluation of Nimesulide Suspension

Authors

  • Inderbir SinghChitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab-140401
  • Amrinder SinghChitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab-140401
  • Garima ThakurChitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab-140401
  • Oluwatoyin A. OdekuDepartment of Pharmaceutics & Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
Keywords
Suspension, katira gum, acacia gum, sedimentation rate, rheology, particle size, degree of flocculation

Abstract

There are several hydrophilic polymers that have been employed as suspending agents in pharmaceutical suspensions due to their ability to form colloidal gel in aqueous medium. In the present study, katira gum obtained from the bark of Cochlospermum religiosum has been evaluated as suspending agent in nimesulide suspension and compared with acacia gum at concentration of 1-5%. Sedimentation volume, rheology, particle size, degree of flocculation and in-vitro drug release were employed as assessment parameters. The result showed that at all concentrations, katira gum higher suspending capability compared acacia gum. The sedimentation volume was found to increase from 0.36 to 1 (A1-A3) and 0.26 to 0.56 (B1-B3). The viscosity of suspensions (A1 and A2) containing gum katira as suspending agent was found to be 1.35 and 2.4 centipoise and 0.63- 1.05 centipoise (B1- B3). Plots between shear stress and rate of shear were plotted using different concentrations indicates the obedience to newtonian behaviour. Degree of flocculation of gum katira and gum acacia suspension was established to be 1.69 and 1.05 respectively.

References

Attwood, D. (2002). ‘Disperse systems’, in ME Aulton (ed.), Pharmaceutics – The Science of Dosage Form Design, 2nd Edition, Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, pp. 77-82, 91-92.

Femi-Oyewo, M. N., Adedokun, M. O. & Olusogam, T. O. (2004). Evaluation of the suspending properties of Albizia zygia gum on sulphadimidine suspension. Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 3(1), 279-284.

Jain, N. & Babbar, S. B. (2002). Gum katira – a cheap gelling agent for plant tissue culture media. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, 71, 223-229. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1020379024347

Kirtikar, K.R. & Basu, B. D. (1998). Indian Medicinal Plant Cochlospermaceae; Blatter, E., Caius. J. F., Mhaskar. K. S., Singh. B. and Singh. M. P. Eds. Periodical experts. Dehradun, India, pp. 214–215.

Lloyd, K. & Levinson, R. S. (2006). The Theory and Practice of Industrial Pharmacy, Lachman, L., Lieberman, K. and Kanig. J. Eds., Varghese Publishing House, India, pp. 479-501.

Mahmud, H. S., Oyi, A. R., Allagh, T. S. & Gwarzo, M. S. (2010). Evaluation of the suspending property of khaya snegalensis gum in co-trimoxazole suspensions. Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, 2(1), 50-55.

Mann, A. S., Jain. N. K. & Kharya, M. D. (2007). Evaluation of the suspending properties of cassia tora mucilage on sulphadimidine suspension. Asian Journal of Experimental Sciences, 21(1), 63-67.

Ojha, A. K., Maiti, D., Chandra, K., Mondal, S., Debsankar, K. R., Ghosh, K. & Islam, S. S. (2008). Structural assignment of a heteropolysaccharide isolated from the gum of Cochlospermum religiosum (Katira gum). Carbohydrate Research, 343, 1222–1231. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carres.2008.03.010

Singh, I., Kumar, P., Rana, V. & Kumar, S. (2010). Formulation and development of matrix tablets of Tramadol using katira gum as release modifier. Yakugaku Zasshi, 130, 1225-1231.

How to Cite

Inderbir Singh, Amrinder Singh, Garima Thakur, Oluwatoyin A. Odeku. Assessment of Suspending Properties of Katira Gum: Formulation and Evaluation of Nimesulide Suspension. J. Pharm. Technol. Res. Manag.. 2013, 01, 205-215
Assessment of Suspending Properties of Katira Gum: Formulation and Evaluation of Nimesulide Suspension

Current Issue

PeriodicityBiannually
Issue-1May
Issue-2November
ISSN Print2321-2217
ISSN Online2321-2225
RNI No.CHAENG/2013/50088
OA Policy

Publisher's policy of the journal at Sherpa UK for the submitted, accepted, and published articles. Click OAPolicy

Plan-S Compliance

To check compliance, one has to use the Journal Check Tool (JCT). This tool provided by cOAlition S (European funders) for the researchers (fundee) to check the compliance with the journal.

Recommend journal to your library

You can recommend the journal being a researcher or faculty member to your library. We will post a copy of the Journal to your library on your behalf at free of cost.
Click here: Recommend Journal

Preprint Arxiv Submission

The authors are encouraged to submit the author’s copy (preprint) to appropriate preprint archives e.g. https://arxiv.org and/or on https://indiarxiv.org or institutional repositories (e.g., D Space) before paper acceptance by the editor of Journal. After publications of the paper author(s) should mention the citation information, title and abstract along with DOI number of the publication carefully on the required page of the depository(ies).

Contact: Phone: +91-172-2741000, +91-172-4691800

Email : editor.jptrm@chitkara.edu.in;

Abstract and Indexing

Information

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Articles in Journal of Pharmaceutical Technology, Research and Management (J. Pharm. Tech. Res. Management) by Chitkara University Publications are Open Access articles that are published with licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- CC-BY 4.0 International License. Based on a work at https://jptrm.chitkara.edu.in/. This license permits one to use, remix, tweak and reproduction in any medium, even commercially provided one give credit for the original creation.

View Legal Code of the above-mentioned license, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode

View Licence Deed here https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Creative Commons License

Journal of Pharmaceutical Technology, Research and Management by Chitkara University Publications is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://jptrm.chitkara.edu.in//

Members