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BY-NC-ND 3.0 license Open Access Published by De Gruyter June 2, 2014

Antioxidant Activities of Three Dihydrochalcone Glucosides from Leaves of Lithocarpus pachyphyllus

  • Wei-Min Yang , Ji-Kai Liu EMAIL logo , Xiang-Dong Qin , Wan-Lin Wu and Zhi-He Chen

Abstract

In vitro antioxidant activities of three sweet dihydrochalcone glucosides from the leaves of Lithocarpus pachyphyllus (Kurz) Rehd. (Fagaceae), trilobatin 2″-acetate (1), phloridzin (2) and trilobatin (3), were investigated. The IC50 (50% inhibitory concentration) values for compounds 1-3 of lipid peroxidation in rat liver homogenate were 261, 28, 88 μm, respectively. Compounds 1-3 increased superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity with EC50 (50% effective concentration) values of 575, 167, 128 μm, and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity with EC50 values of 717, 347, 129 μm, respectively, and showed only weak DPPH (1,1- diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging activity

Received: 2003-12-9
Revised: 2004-1-15
Published Online: 2014-6-2
Published in Print: 2004-8-1

© 1946 – 2014: Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

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