Skip to content
Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter July 5, 2018

The unseen, the discouraged and the outcast: Expressivity and the foundations of social recognition

  • Joona Taipale EMAIL logo
From the journal SATS

Abstract

This article analyzes different pathologies of social affirmation and examines the grounds of social recognition from the point of view of the concept of expression. The red thread of the text is provided by Tove Jansson’s fictional works, and the focus will be on three cases in particular (the magic hat, the invisible girl and the figure of the Groke). The article sets out from the phenomenological distinction between the sensible expression, on the one hand, and the expressed content, on the other. By focusing on the three cases, the article distinguishes and analyses the fundamental structures of communal life and explicates different ways in which social affirmation can be one-sided or distorted.

References

Honneth, Axel. 2008. Reification: A New Look at an Old Idea. Joseph Ganahal, tr. Oxford: Oxford University Press.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195320466.001.0001Search in Google Scholar

Husserl, Edmund. 1952. Ideen zu einer reinen Phänomenologie und phänomenologische Philosophie. Zweiter Buch: Phänomenologische Untersuchungen zur Konstitution. Husserliana Gesammelte Werke IV. Marly Biemel (ed.), Haag: Martinus Nijhoff.Search in Google Scholar

Husserl, Edmund. 1973. Zur Phänomenologie der Intersubjektivität. Texte aus dem Nachlass. Zweiter Teil: 1921-28. Husserliana Gesammelte Werke XIV. Iso Kern (ed.), Haag: Martinus Nijhoff.10.1007/978-94-010-2474-7Search in Google Scholar

Jansson, Tove. 1948. Finn Family Moomintroll. E. Portch, tr. London: Puffin Books. 1950. Originally published as Trollkarlens hatt (Helsingfors, Schildts), 1948.Search in Google Scholar

Jansson, Tove. 1957. Moominland Midwinter. T. Warburton, tr. London: Sort of Books. 2017. Originally published as Trollvinter (Helsingfors, Schildts), 1957.Search in Google Scholar

Jansson, Tove. 1962. Tales from Moominvalley. T. Warburton, tr. London: Puffin Books. 1973. Originally published as Det osynliga barnet och andra berättelser (Helsingfors, Schildts), 1962.Search in Google Scholar

Jansson, Tove. 1965. Moominpappa at Sea. Kingsley Hart, tr. London: Puffin Books. 1966. Originally published as Pappan och havet (Helsingfors, Holger Schilds Förlag), 1965.Search in Google Scholar

Kohut, Heinz. 1971. The analysis of the self. A systematic approach to the psychoanalytic treatment of narcissistic disorders. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.Search in Google Scholar

Korhonen, Kuisma. 2011. Muumipappa ja mörkö. In Lukijoiden yhteisö, 112–132. Helsinki: Avain.Search in Google Scholar

Korhonen, Kuisma. 2015. Looking through the Eyes of the Groke. Studia Culturae 25(3). 136–148.Search in Google Scholar

Lantz, Pirjo. 2012. Det osynliga barnet: På spaning efter en undangömd identitet. Instinkten 3. 13–19.Search in Google Scholar

Merleau-Ponty, Maurice. 2012. Phenomenology of Perception. Donald Landes, tr. London and New York: Routledge.Search in Google Scholar

Rochat, Philippe. 2004. Emerging Co-awareness. In Gavin Bremner & Alan Slater (eds.), Theories of Infant Development, 258–283. Malden, MA: Blackwell.10.1002/9780470752180.ch10Search in Google Scholar

Salice, Alessandro & Joona Taipale. 2015. Group-Directed Empathy: A Phenomenological Account. Journal of Phenomenological Psychology 46(2). 163–184.10.1163/15691624-12341300Search in Google Scholar

Taipale, Joona. 2013. Facts and Fantasies. Embodiment and the Early Formation of Selfhood. In Rasmus Jensen & Dermot Moran (eds.), The Phenomenology of Embodied Subjectivity, 241–262. Dordrecht: Springer.10.1007/978-3-319-01616-0_13Search in Google Scholar

Taipale, Joona. 2014. The Bodily Feeling of Existence in Phenomenology and Psychoanalysis. In Mirja Hartimo, Sara Heinämaa & Timo Miettinen (eds.), Phenomenology and the Transcendental, 218–234. New York: Routledge.Search in Google Scholar

Taipale, Joona. 2015a. The Anachronous Other: Empathy and Transference in Early Phenomenology and Psychoanalysis. Studia Phaenomenologica XV. 331–348.10.5840/studphaen20151517Search in Google Scholar

Taipale, Joona. 2015b. Beyond Cartesianism. Body-Perception and the Immediacy of Empathy. Continental Philosophy Review 48(2). 161–178.10.1007/s11007-015-9327-3Search in Google Scholar

Taipale, Joona. 2015c. Empathy and the Melodic Unity of the Other. Human Studies 38(4). 463–479.10.1007/s10746-015-9365-1Search in Google Scholar

Taipale, Joona. 2016a. From types to tokens: Empathy and typification. In Thomas Szanto & Dermot Moran (eds.), Phenomenology of Sociality. Discovering the ‘We’, 143–158. London: Routledge.10.4324/9781315688268-9Search in Google Scholar

Taipale, Joona. 2016b. Self-regulation and Beyond. Affect Regulation and the Infant-Caregiver Dyad. Frontiers in Psychology 7(889). 1–13.10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00889Search in Google Scholar

Taipale, Joona. 2016c. Social Mirrors. Tove Jansson’s Invisible Child and the Importance of Being Seen. Scandinavian Psychoanalytic Review 39(1). 13–25.10.1080/01062301.2016.1227195Search in Google Scholar

Taipale, Joona. 2016d. Tove Janssonin ‘Näkymätön lapsi’ ja sosiaalinen peilaaminen. Psykoterapia 35(1). 20–32.Search in Google Scholar

Taipale, Joona. 2017a. The pain of granting otherness. Interoception and the differentiation of the object. Gestalt Theory. An International Multidisciplinary Journal 39(2–3). 155–173.10.1515/gth-2017-0013Search in Google Scholar

Taipale, Joona. 2017b. The Structure of Group Identification. Topoi – An international Review of Philosophy. March 2017 For an online version: http://rdcu.be/qn2C.10.1007/s11245-017-9463-ySearch in Google Scholar

Winnicott, Donald. 1971. Playing and reality. London: Routledge.Search in Google Scholar

Published Online: 2018-07-05
Published in Print: 2018-07-26

© 2018 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 24.4.2024 from https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/sats-2017-3004/html
Scroll to top button