Poisoning the Minds of the Lower Orders

Don Herzog

Published by Princeton University Press 1998

Poisoning the Minds of the Lower Orders

Don Herzog

https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691228372

Overview
Contents

About this book

Conservatism was born as an anguished attack on democracy. So argues Don Herzog in this arrestingly detailed exploration of England's responses to the French Revolution. Poisoning the Minds of the Lower Orders ushers the reader into the politically lurid world of Regency England.

Deftly weaving social and intellectual history, Herzog brings to life the social practices of the Enlightenment. In circulating libraries and Sunday schools, deferential subjects developed an avid taste for reading; in coffeehouses, alehouses, and debating societies, they boldly dared to argue about politics. Such conservatives as Edmund Burke gaped with horror, fearing that what radicals applauded as the rise of rationality was really popular stupidity or worse. Subjects, insisted conservatives, ought to defer to tradition--and be comforted by illusions.

Urging that abstract political theories are manifest in everyday life, Herzog unflinchingly explores the unsavory emotions that maintained and threatened social hierarchy. Conservatives dished out an unrelenting diet of contempt. But Herzog refuses to pretend that the day's radicals were saints. Radicals, he shows, invested in contempt as enthusiastically as did conservatives. Hairdressers became newly contemptible, even a cultural obsession. Women, workers, Jews, and blacks were all abused by their presumed superiors. Yet some of the lowly subjects Burke had the temerity to brand a swinish multitude fought back.

How were England's humble subjects transformed into proud citizens? And just how successful was the transformation? At once history and political theory, absorbing and disquieting, Poisoning the Minds of the Lower Orders challenges our own commitments to and anxieties about democracy.

Author / Editor information

Don Herzog teaches law and political theory at the University of Michigan. He is the author of Without Foundations and Happy Slaves.

Reviews

"With biting, contemporary wit, Herzog . . . takes us on a tour of the social and political world of Britain between the outbreak of the French Revolution and the passing of the second poor bill."

"[Herzog] presents a major and stimulating contribution. . . . His study is based on a formidable range of primary sources. . . . But it is not only his learning that is impressive. What greatly adds to the value of this work is Herzog's rigorously intellectual exploration of the ideas and also the motives of the many authors he has read. . . . Exciting and rewarding."

"Honorable Mention for the 1999 Award for Best Professional/Scholarly Book in History, Association of American Publishers"

"Herzog is a relative rarity among scholarly writers today, in that he self-consciously deflates the pretensions of the academic voice. . . . The . . . story that he tells so masterfully--the transformation of humble subjects into proud citizens--is grand."

"A vivid book that recasts familiar political, social and cultural themes and positions in new and compelling ways, and from which students of political culture in any field of history will greatly profit."---Albion M. Urdank, Albion

"Herzog's tone is skeptical, constructively flippant--and, above all, readable . . . I know that many people out there would rather eat one of their own feet than read a supposedly academic work like this; but do give it a go. You'll find it's worth it."---Nicholas Lezard, The Guardian

Topics

Frontmatter Publicly Available Download PDF	i
CONTENTS Publicly Available Download PDF	vii
PREFACE Publicly Available Download PDF	ix
ENLIGHTENMENT
Introduction Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed Download PDF	1
ONE. A CONSERVATIVE INHERITANCE Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed Download PDF	13
TWO. OF COFFEEHOUSES AND SCHOOLMASTERS Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed Download PDF	50
THREE. POISON AND ANTIDOTE Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed Download PDF	89
FOUR. THE POLITICS OF REASON Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed Download PDF	140
CONTEMPT
Introduction Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed Download PDF	191
FIVE. THE POLITICS OF THE EMOTIONS Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed Download PDF	202
SIX. A GUIDE TO THE MENAGERIE: WOMEN AND WORKERS Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed Download PDF	244
SEVEN. A GUIDE TO THE MENAGERIE: BLACKS AND JEWS Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed Download PDF	283
EIGHT. SELF AND OTHER Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed Download PDF	324
NINE. FACES IN THE MIRROR Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed Download PDF	363
STANDING
Introduction Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed Download PDF	403
TEN. WOLLSTONECRAFT'S HAIR Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed Download PDF	414
ELEVEN. THE TROUBLE WITH HAIRDRESSERS Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed Download PDF	455
TWELVE. THE FATE OF A TROPE Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed Download PDF	505
INDEX Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed Download PDF	547
ABOUT THE AUTHOR Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed Download PDF	560