Molecular detection and prevalence of Theileria equi and Babesia caballi in horses of central Balkan

Reference

Abutarbush S.M., Alqawasmeh D.M., Mukbel R.M., Al-Majali A.M. 2012. Equine babesiosis: seroprevalence, risk factors and comparison of different diagnostic methods in Jordan. Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, 59, 72–78. DOI: 10.1111/j.1865-1682.2011.01244.x10.1111/j.1865-1682.2011.01244.xSearch in Google Scholar

Acici M., Umur S., Guvenc T., Arslan H.H., Kurt M. 2008. Seroprevalence of equine babesiosis in the Black Sea region of Turkey. Parasitology International, 57, 198–200. DOI: 10.1016/j.parint.2007.12.00910.1016/j.parint.2007.12.009Search in Google Scholar

Alhassan A., Govind Y., Tam N.T., Thekisoe O.M., Yokoyama N., Inoue N., Igarashi I. 2007. Comparative evaluation of the sensitivity of LAMP, PCR and in vitro culture methods for the diagnosis of equine piroplasmosis. Parasitology Research, 100, 1165–1168. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-006-0430-610.1007/s00436-006-0430-6Search in Google Scholar

Alhassan A., Pumidonming W., Okamura M., Hirata H., Battsetseg B., Fujisaki K., Yokoyama N., Igarashi I. 2005. Development of a single round and multiplex PCR method for the simultaneous detection of Babesia caballi and Babesia equi in horse blood. Veterinary Parasitology, 129, 43–49. DOI: 10.1016/ j.vetpar.2004.12.01810.1016/ j.vetpar.2004.12.018Search in Google Scholar

Allred D.R. 2003. Babesiosis: persistence in the face of adversity. Trends in Parasitology, 19, 51–55. DOI: 10.1016/S147122(02)00065-X10.1016/S1471-22(02)00065-XSearch in Google Scholar

Allsopp M.T.E.P., Lewis B.D., Penzhorn B.L. 2007. Molecular evidence for transplacental transmission of Theileria equi from carrier mares to their apparently healthy foals. Veterinary Parasitology, 148, 130–136. DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2007.05.01710.1016/j.vetpar.2007.05.017Search in Google Scholar

Amir S., Zimmerman T., Klement E., Lensky I.M., Berlin D., Gottlieb Y., Baneth G. 2012. Demographic and environmental risk factors for infection by Theileria equi in 590 horses in Israel Short Communication. Veterinary Parasitology, 187, 558–62. DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2012.01.01810.1016/j.vetpar.2012.01.018Search in Google Scholar

Bahrami S., Ghadrdan A.R., Mirabdollahi S.M., Fayed M.R. 2014. Diagnosis of subclinical equine theileriosis in center of Iran using parasitological and molecular methods. Tropical Biomedicine, 31, 110–117Search in Google Scholar

Bashiruddin J.B., Camma C., Rebelo E. 1999. Molecular detection of Babesia equi and Babesia caballi in horse blood by PCR amplification of part of the 16S rRNA gene. Veterinary Parasitology, 84, 75–83. DOI: 10.1016/S0304-4017(99)00049-710.1016/S0304-4017(99)00049-7Search in Google Scholar

Bhagwan J., Kumar A., Kumar R., Goyal L., Goel P., Kumar S. 2015. Molecular evidence of Theileria equi infection in Hyalomma anatolicum ticks infested on sero-positive Indian horses. Acta Parasitologica, 60, 322–329. DOI: 10.1515/ap2015-004510.1515/ap-2015-0045Search in Google Scholar

Brüning A., Phipps P., Posnett E., Canning E.U. 1997. Monoclonal antibodies against Babesia caballi and Babesia equi and their application in serodiagnosis. Veterinary Parasitology, 68, 11–26. DOI: 10.1016/S0304-4017(96)01074-610.1016/S0304-4017(96)01074-6Search in Google Scholar

Camacho A.T., Guitian F.J., Pallas E., Gestal J.J., Olmeda A.S., Habela M.A., Telford 3rd S.R., Spielman A. 2005. Theileria (Babesia) equi and Babesia caballi infections in horses in Galicia, Spain. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 37, 293–302. DOI: 10.1007/s11250-005-5691-z10.1007/s11250-005-5691-zSearch in Google Scholar

Criado-Fornelio A., Gonzalez-del-Rio M.A., Buling-Sarana A., Barba-Carretero J.C. 2004. The ‘‘expanding universe’’ of piroplasms. Veterinary Parasitology, 119, 337–345. DOI: 10. 1016/j.vetpar.2003.11.01510.1016/j.vetpar.2003.11.015Search in Google Scholar

Criado-Fornelio A., Martinez-Marcos A., Buling-Sarana A., Barba-Carretero J.C. 2003. Molecular studies on Babesia, Theileria and Hepatozoon in southern Europe. Part I. Epizootiological aspects. Veterinary Parasitology, 113, 189–201. DOI: 10. 1016/S0304-4017(03)00078-510. 1016/S0304-4017(03)00078-5Search in Google Scholar

Davitkov D., Vucicevic M., Stevanovic J., Krstic V., Tomanovic S., Glavinic U., Stanimirovic Z. 2015. Clinical babesiosis and molecular identification of Babesia canis and Babesia gibsoni infections in dogs from Serbia. Acta Veterinaria Hungarica, 63, 199–208. DOI: 10.1556/AVet.2015.01710.1556/AVet.2015.017Search in Google Scholar

de Waal, D.T. 1992. Equine piroplasmosis: a review. The British Veterinary Journal, 148, 6–14. DOI: 10.1016/0007-1935 (92)90061-510.1016/0007-1935 (92)90061–5Search in Google Scholar

de Waal D.T., van Heerden J. 1994. Equine Piroplasmosis. In: Coetzer J.A.W., Tustin R.C. (Eds.), Infectious Diseases of Livestock, New York, Oxford University Press, 425–433.Search in Google Scholar

Friedhoff K.T., Soule C. 1996. An account on equine babesiosis. Revue Scientifique et Technique, 15, 1191–1201.10.20506/rst.15.3.972Search in Google Scholar PubMed

García-Bocanegra I., Arenas-Montes A., Hernández E., Adaszek Ł., Carbonero A., Almería S., Jaén-Téllez J.A., Gutiérrez-Palomino P., Arenas A. 2013. Seroprevalence and risk factors associated with Babesia caballi and Theileria equi infection in equids, The Veterinary Journal, 195, 172–178. DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2012.06.01210.1016/j.tvjl.2012.06.012Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Georges K.C., Ezeokoli C.D., Sparagano O., Pargass I., Campbell M.R., D’Abadie R., Yabsley M.J. 2011. A case of transplacental transmission of Theileria equi in a foal in Trinidad. Veterinary Parasitology, 175, 363–366. DOI: 10.1016/ j.vetpar.2010.10.01910.1016/ j.vetpar.2010.10.019Search in Google Scholar

Grandi G., Molinari G., Tittarelli M., Sassera D., Kramer L.H. 2011. Prevalence of Theileria equi and Babesia caballi infection in horses from northern Italy. Vector Borne Zoonotic Diseases, 11, 1–2. DOI: 10.1089/vbz.2010.019310.1089/vbz.2010.0193Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Heim A., Passos L.M.F., Ribeiro M.F.B., Costa-Junior L.M., Bastos C.V., Cabral D.D., Hirzmann J., Pfister K. 2007. Detection and molecular characterization of Babesia caballi and Theileria equi isolates from endemic areas of Brazil. Parasitology Research, 102, 63–68. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-007-0726-110.1007/s00436-007-0726-1Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Hornok S., Edelhofer R., Földvári G., Joachim A., Farkas R. 2007. Serological evidence for Babesia canis infection of horses and an endemic focus of B. caballi in Hungary. Acta Veterinaria Hungarica, 55, 491–500. DOI: 10.1556/AVet.55.2007.4.810.1556/AVet.55.2007.4.8Search in Google Scholar

Kappmeyer L.S., Perryman L.E., Hines S.A., Baszler T.V., Katz J.B., Hennager S.G., Knowles D.P. 1999. Detection of equine antibodies to Babesia caballi by recombinant B. caballi rhoptry-associated protein 1 in a Competitive-Inhibition enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 37, 2285–229010.1128/JCM.37.7.2285-2290.1999Search in Google Scholar

Kim C.M., Blanco L.B., Alhassan A., Iseki H., Yokoyama N., Xuan X., Igarashi I. 2008. Diagnostic real-time PCR assay for the quantitative detection of Theileria equi from equine blood samples. Veterinary Parasitology, 151, 158–163. DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2007.10.02310.1016/j.vetpar.2007.10.023Search in Google Scholar

Knowles Jr. D.P. 1996. Control of Babesia equi parasitemia. Parasitology Today, 12, 195–198. DOI: 10.1016/0169-4758(96) 10007-710.1016/0169-4758(96) 10007-7Search in Google Scholar

Kouam M.K., Kantzoura V., Gajadhar A.A., Theis J.H., Papadopoulos E., Theodoropoulos G. 2010. Seroprevalence of equine piroplasms and host-related factors associated with infection in Greece. Veterinary Parasitology, 169, 273–278. DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2010.01.01110.1016/j.vetpar.2010.01.011Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Krause P.J., 2003. Babesiosis diagnosis and treatment. Vector Borne Zoonotic Diseases, 3, 45–51. DOI: 10.1089/153036 60376562745110.1089/153036603765627451Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Mehlhorn H., Schein E. 1998. Redescription of Babesia equi Laveran, 1901 as Theileria equi. Parasitology Research, 84, 467–475. DOI: 10.1007/s00436005043110.1007/s004360050431Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Moretti A., Mangili V., Salvatori R., Maresca C., Scoccia E., Torina A., Moretta I., Gabrielli S., Tampieri M.P., Pietrobelli M. 2010. Prevalence and diagnosis of Babesia and Theileria infections in horses in Italy: a preliminary study. The Veterinary Journal, 184, 346–350. DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2009.03.02110.1016/j.tvjl.2009.03.021Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Muhnickel C.J., Jefferies R., Morgan-Ryan U.M., Irwin P.J., 2002. Babesia gibsoni infection in three dogs in Victoria. Australian Veterinary Journal, 80, 606–610. DOI: 10.1111/j.17510813.2002.tb10961.x10.1111/j.1751-0813.2002.tb10961.xSearch in Google Scholar PubMed

Nagore D., Garcia-Sanmartin J., Garcia-Perez A.L., Juste R.A., Hurtado A. 2004. Detection and identification of equine Theileria and Babesia species by reverse line blotting: epidemiological survey and phylogenetic analysis. Veterinary Parasitology, 123, 41–54. DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2004.04.01010.1016/j.vetpar.2004.04.010Search in Google Scholar PubMed

OIE, 2010. World Animal Health Information Database Interface. http://www.oie.int/wahis/public.php?page=disease timelinesSearch in Google Scholar

Olmeda A.S., Armstrong P.M., Rosenthal B.M., Valladares B., del Castillo A., de Armas F., Miguelez M., Gonzalez A., Rodriguez J.A., Spielman A., Telford 3rd S.R. 1997. A subtropical case of human babesiosis. Acta Tropica, 67, 229–234. DOI: 10.1016/S0001-706X(97)00045-410.1016/S0001-706X (97)00045-4Search in Google Scholar

Quintao-Silva M.G., Ribeiro M.F. 2003. Infection rate of Babesia spp. sporokinetes in engorged Boophilus microplus from an area of enzootic stability in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. The Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 98, 999–1002. DOI: 10.1590/S0074-0276200300080000310.1590/S0074-02762003000800003Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Ros-García A., M’ghirbi Y., Hurtado A., Bouattour A. 2013. Prevalence and genetic diversity of piroplasm species in horses and ticks from Tunisia. Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 17, 33–37. DOI: 10.1016/j.meegid.2013.03.03810.1016/j.meegid.2013.03.038Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Rothschild C.M. 2013. Equine piroplasmosis. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science, 33, 497–508. DOI: 10.1016/j.jevs.2013.03.18910.1016/j.jevs.2013.03.189Search in Google Scholar

Rüegg S.R., Torgerson P., Deplazes P., Mathis A. 2007. Age-dependant dynamics of Theileria equi and Babesia caballi infections in southwest Mongolia based on IFAT and/or PCR prevalence data from domestic horses and ticks. Parasitology, 134, 939–947. DOI: 10.1017/S003118200700240510.1017/S0031182007002405Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Sevnic F., Maden M., Kumas C., Sevnic M., Ekici O.C. 2008. A compar-ative study on the prevalence of Theileria equi and Babesia caballi infections in horse sub-populations in Turkey. Veterinary Parasitology, 156, 173–177. DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2008.06.00610.1016/j.vetpar. 2008.06.006Search in Google Scholar

Sigg L., Gerber V., Gottstein B., Doherr M.G., Frey C.F. 2010. Serprevalence of Babesia caballi and Theileria equi in the Swiss horse population. Parasitology International, 59, 313–317. DOI: 10.1016/j.parint.2010.02.00510.1016/j.parint.2010.02.005Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Xuan X., Nagai A., Battsetseg B., Fukumoto S., Makala L.H., Inoue N., Igarashi I., Mikami T., Fujisaki K. 2001. Diagnosis of equine piroplasmosis in Brazil by serodiagnostic methods with recombinant antigens. The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, 63, 1159–1160. DOI: 10.1292/jvms.63.115910.1292/jvms.63.1159Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Zobba R., Ardu M., Nicollini S., Chessa B., Manna L., Cocco R., Parpaglia M.L.P. 2008. Clinical and laboratory findings in equine piroplasmosis. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science, 28, 301–308. DOI: 10.1016/j.jevs.2008.03.00510.1016/j.jevs.2008.03.005Search in Google Scholar