Abstract
Traditional lactic acid fermentation suffers from low productivity and low product purity. Cell-recycle fermentation has become one of the methods to obtain high cell density, which results in higher productivity. Lactic acid fermentation was investigated in a cell-recycle membrane bioreactor at higher substrate concentrations of 100 and 120 g/dm3. A maximum cell density of 145 g/dm3 and a maximum productivity of 34 g/(dm3…h) were achieved in cell-recycle fermentation. In spite of complete consumption of substrate, there was a continuous increase in cell density in cell-recycle fermentation. Control of cell density in cell-recycle fermentation was attempted by cell bleeding and reduction in yeast extract concentration.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Vickroy, T. B. (1985), in Comprehensive Biotechnology, vol. 3, Moo-Young, M., ed., Pergamon, New York, pp. 761–766.
Vickroy, T. B., Mendel, D. K., Dea, D. K., Blanch, H. W., and Wilke, C. R. (1983), Biotechnol. Lett. 5(10), 665–670.
Ohleyer, E., Blanch, H. W., and Wilke, C. R. (1985), Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 11, 317–331.
Mehia, A. M. and Cheryan, M. (1986), Enzyme Microb. Technol. 8, 289–292.
Giorno, L., Chonjnacka, K., Donato, L., and Drioli, G. (2002), Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 41(3), 433–440.
Richter, K. and Nottelmann, S. (2004), Eng. Life Sci 4, 426–432.
Gonzalez, V., Antonio, R., Vaccari, G., et al. (2000), Biotechnol. Bioeng. 67(2), 147–156.
Krishnan, S., Gowthaman, M. K., Mishra, M. C., and Karanth, N. G. (2001), J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 76(5), 461–468.
Shahbazi, A., Mims, M. R., Li, Y., Shirley, V., Ibrahim, S. A., and Morris, A. (2005), Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 121–124, 529–540.
Kwon, S., Yoo, I. K., Lee, W. G., Chang, H. N., and Chang, Y. K. (2001), Biotechnol. Bioeng. 73(1), 25–34.
Min-Tian, G., Koide, M., Gotou, T., Hirokazu, H. M., and Tadashi, H. (2005), Process Biochem. 40(3–4), 1033–1036.
Hjorleifsdottir, S., Seevaratnam, S., Holst, O., and Mattiasson, B. (1990), Curr. Microbiol. 20, 287–292.
Yoo, I.-K., Chang, H. N., Lee, E. G., Chang, Y. K., and Moon, S.-H. (1997), Biotechnol. Lett. 19, 237–240.
Xavier, A. M. R. B., Goncalves, L. M. D., Moreria, J. L., and Carrondo, M. J. T. (1995), Biotechnol. Bioeng. 45, 320–327.
Danner, H., Madzingaidzo, L., Thomasser, C., Neureiter, M., and Braun, R., (2002), Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 59(2–3), 160–169.
Oh, H., Wee, Y. J., Yun, J. S., and Ryu, H. W. (2003), Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 105–108, 603–613.
Freidman, M. R. and Gaden, E. L. (1970), Biotechnol. Bioeng. 12, 961–974.
Smith, M. R., Schaaf, A. V. D., Ree, E. M. D., Bont, J., and Hugenholtz, A. M. D. (1993), Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 39, 94–98.
Nishiwaki, A. and Dunn, I.-J. (2005), Chem. Eng. Commun. 192 (1–3), 219–236.
Boudrant, N. V. M., Skorohodov, A. V., Guseva, E. V., and Fick, M. (2005), Process Biochem. 40, 1641–1647.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Choudhury, B., Swaminathan, T. Lactic acid fermentation in cell-recycle membrane bioreactor. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 128, 171–183 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1385/ABAB:128:2:171
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/ABAB:128:2:171