Abstract
The effectiveness of affinity chromatography relies on the ability of a molecule in solution to recognize specifically an immobilized ligand (1–3). This type of separation, unlike other chromatographic methods, uses the intrinsic biological activity of a molecule to bind to a substrate, hapten, or antigen. Principles of matrix selection, gel preparation, and coupling of ligands have been reviewed extensively by Ostrove (2). Antibody affinity chromatography has been employed to isolate antigen-specific antibodies (antibodies raised against a particular protein), hapten-specific antibodies (antipeptide antibodies, antiphosphotyrosine antibodies, anti-TNP antibodies), or species-specific immunoglobulins, or to separate crossreacting immunoglobulins from the antibody of interest (3–7).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Affinity Chromatography-Principles and Methods. (1983) Pharmacia-LKB, Ljungfoerefagen AB, Oerebro, Sweden.
Ostrove, S. (1990) Affinity chromatography: general methods. Methods Enzymol. 182, 357–379.
Kenney, A. C. (1992) Ion-exchange chromatography of proteins, in Methods in Molecular Biology, vol. 11: Practical Protein Chromatography (Kenney, A. and Fowell, S., eds.), Humana, Totowa, NJ, pp. 249–258.
Conklyn, M. J., Kadin, S. B., and Showell, H. J. (1990) Inhibition of IgE-mediated N-acetylglucosaminidase and serotonin release from rat basophilic leukemia cells (RBL-2H3) by Tenidap: A novel antiinflammatory agent. Int. Arch. Allerg. Appl. Immunol. 91, 369–373.
Glenney, J. R., Jr., Zokas, L., and Kamps, M. P. (1988) Monoclonal antibodies to phosphotyrosine. J. Immunol. Methods 109, 277–285.
Ross, A. H., Baltimore, D., and Eisen, H. N. (1981) Phosphotyrosine-containing proteins isolated by affinity chromatography with antibodies to synthetic hapten. Nature 294, 654–656.
Wofsy, L. and Burr, B. (1969) The use of affinity chromatography for the specific purification of antibodies and antigens. J. Immunol. 103, 380–382.
Kenney, A., Goulding, L., and Hill, C. (1988) The design, preparation and use of immunopurification reagents, in Methods in Molecular Biology, vol. 3: New Protein Techniques (Walker, J. M., ed.), Humana, Clifton, NJ, pp. 99–110.
Rithberg, P. G., Harris, T. J. R., Nomoto, A., and Wimmer, E. (1978) O4- (5′Uridylyl) tyrosine is the bond between the genome-linked protein and the RNA of poliovirus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 75,4868–4872.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1999 Humana Press Inc., Totowa, NJ
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
Kent, U.M. (1999). Purification of Antibodies Using Affinity Chromatography. In: Javois, L.C. (eds) Immunocytochemical Methods and Protocols. Methods in Molecular Biology™, vol 115. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-213-9:23
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-213-9:23
Publisher Name: Humana Press
Print ISBN: 978-0-89603-813-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-213-5
eBook Packages: Springer Protocols