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In Vivo Tumorigenesis Was Observed after Injection of In Vitro Expanded Neural Crest Stem Cells Isolated from Adult Bone Marrow

Figure 8

Dendrogram from agglomerative hierarchical clustering of Asclepios and several cell types, including tumor cell lines.

Dendrogram generated after agglomerative hierarchical clustering using Euclidean distance, complete linkage and multiscale bootstrap resampling. 61 expression arrays were included in an unsupervised analysis with hierarchical clustering of samples. Spontaneous epithelial mammary tumor cell lines (SEMTCL - GSE13259); Tumor cell lines 67NR, 66cl4 and 4T1 (TCL67NR, TCL66cl4 and TCL4T1 - GSE11259); Embryonal tumor deriving from neural crest cells (NCCE85, NCCE135, NCCP90 - GSE11356); Multipotent adult progenitor cells (MAPC - GSE6291); Developing Heart (DH - GSE7196); Neural precursors obtained from embryonic stem cells (NPFES - GSE8024); White and brown adipose (WAA, BAA - GSE8044); Head Neck Neural Crest Stem Cells (E115FAKCtle1 - GSE11149); Murine acute myeloid leukemia (UAML - GSE30747). Datasets are accessible on GEO datasets/NCBI (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gds). The dendrogram was built with the Euclidean distance as dissimilarity metric and the complete linkage method for definition of the structure. Values on the edges of the clustering are p-values (%). Red values are AU p-values and green values are BP values. AU (Approximately Unbiased) p-values were computed by multiscale bootstrap resampling. BP (Bootstrap Probability) values were computed by normal bootstrap resampling. R-cran “pvclust” package was used for assessing the uncertainty of this hierarchical cluster analysis for 10,000 permutations of genes. Those values indicated how strongly the cluster was supported by the data.

Figure 8

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0046425.g008