Association Mapping of Insecticide Resistance in Wild Anopheles gambiae Populations: Major Variants Identified in a Low-Linkage Disequilbrium Genome
Figure 2
Population structure in the sample collections.
(a) Genotype clusters identified are shown in neighbour-joining trees, based on the Kullback-Leibler (KL) distance, with cluster names and sizes shown (name-N). Red lines show demarcation between molecular forms and in (b) red bars show the corresponding FST-value for each SNP. Blue circles in (a) delimit the remainder of the sample among which there was marked differentiation and in (c) blue bars the corresponding FST for each SNP. 2La karyotypes are indicated. Purple bars at the top of each plot indicates the position of the 2La inversion region. Arrows indicate chromosomes as labeled (oriented centromere-telomere).