Competition-driven evolution of organismal complexity
Fig 3
Averaged over 10 runs adaptive dynamics simulations show statistical reproducibility of competition-driven expansion into higher phenotypic dimensions.
The numbers of clusters in 1,2,3,4, and 5-dimensional phenotype spaces are shown as a function of time in a semi-log scale. The parameters used in the logistic model were σβ = 0.17, b = 0.9, C = 0.9, and σα = 0.5.