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Temperature-stabilized fiber-optic magnetic-field sensors using mixed rare-earth garnet crystals

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Abstract

The potential use of the Faraday effect for a fiber-optic magnetic sensor has already been proposed.1,2 Typical magnetooptical materials are YIG and heavy flint glass. These materials, however, have intrinsic disadvantages: large Verdet constant temperature dependence for YIG (+16%, 300 → 400 K) and small Verdet constant for heavy flint glass (1.6 × 10−3 deg cm−1 Oe−1) compared with YIG (2.1 × 10−1deg cm−1 Oe−1).

© 1983 Optical Society of America

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