Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 140287
Type strain:
Species: Actinomyces vulturis
Strain Designation: VUL7
Strain history: <- X. Meng, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China; VUL7
NCBI tax ID(s): 1857645 (species)
General
@ref: 42894
BacDive-ID: 140287
DSM-Number: 103437
keywords: gram-positive, facultative anaerobe, Bacteria, 16S sequence, genome sequence, rod-shaped, colony-forming
description: Actinomyces vulturis VUL7 is a facultative anaerobe, gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from faeces of vulture Gyps himalayensis.
strain history: <- X. Meng, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China; VUL7
doi: 10.13145/bacdive140287.20201210.5
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinobacteria
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinobacteria
- class: Actinobacteria
- order: Actinomycetales
- family: Actinomycetaceae
- genus: Actinomyces
- species: Actinomyces vulturis
- full scientific name: Actinomyces vulturis Meng et al. 2017
@ref: 42894
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Actinomycetaceae
genus: Actinomyces
species: Actinomyces vulturis
full scientific name: Actinomyces vulturis Meng et al. 2017
strain designation: VUL7
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 43234
- gram stain: positive
- cell length: 1.0-1.3 µm
- cell width: 0.5-0.8 µm
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: no
colony morphology
- @ref: 43234
- type of hemolysis: gamma
- colony size: <1 mm
- colony color: grey-white
- colony shape: circular
- incubation period: 2 days
- medium used: sheep-blood agar
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link |
---|---|---|---|
43234 | sheep-blood agar | yes | |
42894 | BBL ACTINOMYCES BROTH (DSMZ Medium 1029), microaerophilic | yes | https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/medium/pdf/DSMZ_Medium1029.pdf |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
43234 | positive | growth | 4-55 | |
42894 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
culture pH
- @ref: 43234
- ability: positive
- type: growth
- pH: 4-11
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 43234
- oxygen tolerance: facultative anaerobe
spore formation
- @ref: 43234
- type of spore: spore
- spore formation: no
halophily
- @ref: 43234
- salt: NaCl
- growth: positive
- tested relation: growth
- concentration: 0-4 %(w/v)
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
43234 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | builds acid from |
43234 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
43234 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
43234 | 506227 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | builds acid from |
43234 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
43234 | 17716 | lactose | + | builds acid from |
43234 | 28053 | melibiose | + | builds acid from |
43234 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
43234 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
43234 | 6731 | melezitose | + | builds acid from |
43234 | 16634 | raffinose | + | builds acid from |
43234 | 32528 | turanose | + | builds acid from |
43234 | 28017 | starch | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 18305 | arbutin | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 4853 | esculin | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 28066 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
43234 | potassium 5-dehydro-D-gluconate | - | builds acid from | |
43234 | 32032 | potassium gluconate | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 27941 | pullulan | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 320055 | methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
43234 | esculin ferric citrate | - | builds acid from | |
43234 | 17754 | glycerol | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
43234 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
43234 | potassium 2-dehydro-D-gluconate | - | builds acid from | |
43234 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
43234 | methyl alpha-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from | |
43234 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
43234 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
43234 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
43234 | esterase Lipase (C 8) | + | |
43234 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
43234 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
43234 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
43234 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
43234 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
43234 | arginine dihydrolase | + | 3.5.3.6 |
43234 | tripeptide aminopeptidase | + | 3.4.11.4 |
43234 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
43234 | valine arylamidase | - | |
43234 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
43234 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
43234 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
43234 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | - | 3.4.19.3 |
43234 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
43234 | beta-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.25 |
43234 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
43234 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
43234 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
43234 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
43234 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
43234 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
43234 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
43234 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
fatty acid profile
fatty acids
@ref fatty acid percentage 43234 C12:0 0.9 43234 C14:0 6 43234 C16:0 30.9 43234 C17:0 0.6 43234 C18:0 9.5 43234 C16:1ω9c 5.2 43234 C18:1ω9c 36.2 43234 C16:1ω7c / C16:1ω6c 0.9 43234 anteiso-C18:0 / C18:2ω6, 9c 6.7 43234 C18:1ω7c / C18:1ω6c 3.3 - type of FA analysis: whole cell analysis
- incubation medium: BHI-sheep blood
- agar/liquid: agar
- incubation time: 2
- software version: Sherlock 4.5
- system: MIS MIDI
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | host species | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
42894 | faeces (rectal swab) of vulture Gyps himalayensis | Gyps himalayensis | Tibet-Qinghai plateau | China | CHN | Asia |
43234 | rectal swab samples of Gyps himalayensis | Tibet-Qinghai Plateau, China | China | CHN | Asia |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Host | #Birds | |
#Host Body Product | #Gastrointestinal tract | #Feces (Stool) |
#Host Body-Site | #Gastrointestinal tract | #Rectum |
#Infection | #Patient | #Swab |
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 42894
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 42894
- description: Actinomyces vulturis strain VUL7 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: KX360125
- length: 1456
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 1857645
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Actinomyces vulturis VUL7 | GCA_001687305 | scaffold | ncbi | 1857645 |
66792 | Actinomyces sp. VUL7 | 1857645.3 | wgs | patric | 1857645 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
43234 | 54.4 | genome sequence analysis |
42894 | 54.4 | sequence analysis |
External links
@ref: 42894
culture collection no.: DSM 103437, CGMCC 4.7366
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue | journal |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | D.Gleim, M.Kracht, N.Weiss et. al. | Prokaryotic Nomenclature Up-to-date - compilation of all names of Bacteria and Archaea, validly published according to the Bacteriological Code since 1. Jan. 1980, and validly published nomenclatural changes since | http://www.dsmz.de/bacterial-diversity/prokaryotic-nomenclature-up-to-date.html | ||
42894 | Curators of the DSMZ | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-103437 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 103437) | ||
43234 | Xiangli Meng, Shan Lu, Yiting Wang, Xin-He Lai, Yumeng Wen, Dong Jin, Jing Yang, Xiangning Bai, Gui Zhang, Ji Pu, Ruiting Lan and Jianguo Xu | Actinomyces vulturis sp. nov., isolated from Gyps himalayensis | 10.1099/ijsem.0.001851 | IJSEM 67: 1720-1726 2017 | |
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes |