Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Gelatinization Temperature of Potato Starch at the Equilibrium State
Toshiko SHIOTSUBO
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1984 Volume 48 Issue 1 Pages 1-7

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Abstract

The degree of gelatinization of potato starch was measured by the apparent optical density of starch-water suspensions at 530nm during isothermal gelatinization at 52.5-72.0°C. From the temperature dependence of the gelatinization rate, the activation energy of gelatinization was determined to be 22±6 kcal/mol, being in good agreement with the value obtained by the enzymic digestion method in the previous paper. The gelatinization temperature as measured from the halftransition was found to be 61.1°C which is slightly higher than the value of 59.1°C determined by the glucoamylase method. Fromthe transition curve, the van't Hoff enthalpy was evaluated to be 117±3 kcal/mol.

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