Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Studies on Production of Biotin by Microorganisms
Part III. Effect of Adenine on Accumulation of Biotin Vitamers
Toshimichi TSUBOIChihiro SEKIJOYoshio YOSHIMURAOsamu SHOJI
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1967 Volume 31 Issue 10 Pages 1135-1142

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Abstract

During the course of the study on biotin vitamers production by a hydrocarbon-utilizing bacterium, strain 5-2 (Pseudomonas sp.), it was found that crude RNA-alkali-hydrolyzate from yeast increased the accumulaion of biotin vitamers, most of which was determined as desthiobion, and that adenine in the crude RNA-alkali-hydrolyzate was a potent stimulator. Effect of adenine on biotin vitamers accumulation was observed in the medium with either hydrocarbon or glucose as a sole carbon source. The accumulation of total biotin vitamers by some other bacteria was also increased by adenine but that of true biotin was scarcely increased or inhibited by adenine.
The role of adenine on the accumulation of biotin vitamers was investigated with non-proliferating cells of strain 5-2, and it was supposed that adenine would not only inhibit the accumulation of true biotin but, as a result, cause the large accumulation of biotin vitamers which might be intermediates of biotin synthesis. When the medium was supplemented with excess biotin, complete repression occurred even in the presence of adenine.

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