Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5215
Print ISSN : 0918-6158
ISSN-L : 0918-6158
ISOLATION OF BILOBALIDE AND GINKGOLIDE A FROM GINKGO BILOBA L. SHORTEN THE SLEEPING TIME INDUCED IN MICE BY ANESTHETICS
Keiji WADAKeiko SASAKIKen-ichi MIURAMasaaki YAGIYoko KUBOTATakeshi MATSUMOTOMasanobu HAGA
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1993 Volume 16 Issue 2 Pages 210-212

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Abstract

The leaves of (Ginkgo)___- (biloba)___- L. and aqueous extract from them shortened the sleeping time induced in mice by anesthetics (hexobarbital, α-chloralose and urethane, i.p.). Two characteristic terpenoids in (G.)___- (biloba)___-, bilobalide and ginkgolide A, significantly shortened the sleeping time induced by anesthetics.A toxic substance, 4-O-methylpyridoxine (MPN), responsible for "gin-nan food poisoning" isolated from the seed of (G.)___- (biloba)___-, was not detected from the extract of the leaves of (G.)___- (biloba)___-. Therefore, the Ginkgo biloba extract has no toxicities for MPN.

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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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