ABSTRACT
This chapter defines the parameters of artificial recharge, explores past recharge successes within the state, and proposes new methods that may best demonstrate how to artificially recharge Oklahoma’s aquifers. Artificial recharge is a means of augmenting the natural infiltration of surface water into a ground water reservoir by means of wells or other specialized construction, by water spreading, or by changing natural conditions. In October, 1985, the United States Bureau of Reclamation challenged several states using ground water from the Ogallala to submit proposals for artificial recharge demonstration projects. The City of Woodward is unique as they pump water from both a terrace deposit of the North Canadian River and the Ogallala Aquifer. The proposed Woodward recharge project concerns taking more of the abundant terrace water to relieve the strain on the Ogallala. The City of Guymon relies totally upon the Ogallala for its municipal needs.
