欧定华, 张琪, 秦景, 龚上淇, 吴毅杰, 郑仲帅, 夏建国, 边金虎, 高雪松. 基于土地利用与其功能动态耦合性的县域国土空间分类体系构建[J]. 农业工程学报, 2021, 37(24): 284-296. DOI: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2021.24.032
    引用本文: 欧定华, 张琪, 秦景, 龚上淇, 吴毅杰, 郑仲帅, 夏建国, 边金虎, 高雪松. 基于土地利用与其功能动态耦合性的县域国土空间分类体系构建[J]. 农业工程学报, 2021, 37(24): 284-296. DOI: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2021.24.032
    Ou Dinghua, Zhang Qi, Qin Jing, Gong Shangqi, Wu Yijie, Zheng Zhongshuai, Xia Jianguo, Bian Jinhu, Gao Xuesong. Classification system for county-level territorial space using spatiotemporal heterogeneity and dynamic coupling of land use and functionality[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE), 2021, 37(24): 284-296. DOI: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2021.24.032
    Citation: Ou Dinghua, Zhang Qi, Qin Jing, Gong Shangqi, Wu Yijie, Zheng Zhongshuai, Xia Jianguo, Bian Jinhu, Gao Xuesong. Classification system for county-level territorial space using spatiotemporal heterogeneity and dynamic coupling of land use and functionality[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE), 2021, 37(24): 284-296. DOI: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2021.24.032

    基于土地利用与其功能动态耦合性的县域国土空间分类体系构建

    Classification system for county-level territorial space using spatiotemporal heterogeneity and dynamic coupling of land use and functionality

    • 摘要: 国土空间分类是建立国土空间规划体系并监督实施的基础。该研究综合应用地理探测器q统计和地理时空分析法,基于土地利用及其功能的时空异质性和动态耦合性,建立了一种国土空间分类体系构建方法,并以四川省邛崃市为例,开展了县域国土空间分类体系构建及其与土地利用分类体系的衔接关系研究。结果表明:1)2010-2020年,邛崃市土地利用优势国土空间功能存在时空异质性,土地利用与其优势国土空间功能在空间分布上存在耦合性,二者耦合度以及与地类耦合的国土空间功能结构均存在时间异质性,这证实在国土空间分类体系构建中考虑土地利用及其功能的时空异质性和动态耦合性的必要性;2)邛崃市国土空间分类体系由3个一级空间类型、7个二级空间类型和14个三级空间类型组成,不同于国土空间分类理论框架体系,进一步证实土地利用及其功能的时空异质性和动态耦合性会影响国土空间分类结果,基于土地利用及其功能的时空异质性和动态耦合性构建的国土空间分类体系更符合实际,可以避免定性分析理论构建产生的偏差;3)建立了国土空间类型与土地利用类型的对应关系,实现"虚"的国土空间功能通过"实"的土地利用得以表达,为利用历史数据和成果资料提供了有效途径。研究结果可为当前国土空间规划与管理提供参考。

       

      Abstract: Abstract: A territorial planning can widely be established to integrate the functional zoning, urban and rural land use for the sustainable management of natural resources. A classification system of new patterns in the territorial space can enable better economic and environmental outcomes from the management in modern agriculture. However, some previous studies cannot consider the functional attributes of territorial space in the quantitative analysis. Taking the Qionglai City in Sichuan Province of China as an example, this study aims to conduct a new classification system for county-level territorial space using the spatiotemporal heterogeneity and dynamic coupling between land use and superior functionality. A spatiotemporal analysis was also made using the q-statistic method from both land cover and land functionality perspectives. The results showed that: 1) There was the spatiotemporal heterogeneity in the superior territorial space functions of land use in the study area during 2010-2020. There was also the coupling spatial distribution between land use and the superior territorial space functions. Moreover, there was the temporal heterogeneity for the degree of coupling, and the structure of the territorial space functions corresponding to the land use types. Therefore, it is highly necessary to consider the spatiotemporal heterogeneity in the superior territorial space functions of land use, and the dynamic coupling between land use and the superior territorial space functions, when constructing the classification system of territorial space. 2) The classification of territorial space consisted of 3 the first-, 7 the second-, and 14 the third-level space types. There were some differences in the final classification from the theoretical framework, indicating a significant influence from the spatiotemporal heterogeneity and the dynamic coupling between land use and the superior territorial space functions. As such, a better matching to the regional reality was achieved to avoid the deviation caused by the previous qualitative analysis. 3) The type relationship between the territorial space and land use was established to realize the "virtual" territorial space functions that expressed by "real" land use. Correspondingly, an effective way was provided to utilize the historical and achievement data. The proposed classification system can also be expected to complement the national territorial space planning and management in the similar regions, such as, the territorial space zoning, the delimitation of "three lines" ("three lines" represent the ecological protection redline, permanent capital farmland, and urban development boundary), land use planning, and sustainable land management.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回