Research on Using Domain Ontology to Optimize the Document Retrieval——Design and Implementation on the KIM Platform
Jin Biyi1, Guo Jinlong2, Xu Xin1
1. Department of Information Science, Business School, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China; 2. Graduate School of Library and Information Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL 61820, USA
Abstract：This paper proposes the strategy of entities label annotation based on Ontology. In order to verify the effectiveness of this strategy, by means of KIM platform, this paper uses Chinese cuisine culture domain Ontology as experimental data, mapping entities in document to the instances in Ontology knowledge base to achieve semantic annotation firstly, and then indexs the user query with instances to achieve the semantic retrieval. At last, the experimental results are evaluated. The study shows that the proposed strategy has a better performance on document retrieval.
金碧漪, 郭金龙, 许鑫. 利用领域本体优化文档检索的研究——基于KIM平台的设计与实现[J]. 现代图书情报技术, 2013, (12): 27-33.
Jin Biyi, Guo Jinlong, Xu Xin. Research on Using Domain Ontology to Optimize the Document Retrieval——Design and Implementation on the KIM Platform. New Technology of Library and Information Service, 2013, (12): 27-33.
[1] 朱庆生, 邹景华. 基于本体论的论文检索[J]. 计算机科学, 2005, 32(5):172-173, 176.(Zhu Qingsheng, Zou Jinghua. Paper Retrieve Based on Ontology[J].Computer Science, 2005, 32(5):172-173, 176.) [2] 张赪军, 刘祥瑞, 李军, 等. 基于本体的语义检索技术研究[J]. 计算机工程与应用, 2010, 46(9S):373-376.(Zhang Chengjun, Liu Xiangrui, Li Jun, et al. Research of Semantic Retrieval Technology Based on Ontology[J]. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2010, 46(9S):373-376.) [3] Kara S, Alan Ö, Sabuncu O, et al. An Ontology-based Retrieval System Using Semantic Indexing[J]. Information Systems, 2012, 37(4): 294-305. [4] Kawtrakul A. Ontology Engineering and Knowledge Services for Agriculture Domain[J]. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2012, 11(5): 741-751. [5] 杜建, 张士靖. 基于领域本体的生物医学语义检索机制研究——以GoPubMed和SEGoPubMed为例[J]. 数字图书馆论坛, 2010(7):56-61.(Du Jian, Zhang Shijing. Research of Biomedical Semantic Retrieval Based on Domain Ontology——A Case Study of GoPubMed and SEGoPubMed[J].Digital Library Forum, 2010(7):56-61.) [6] 孙成国. 基于大学领域本体的语义检索技术研究[D]. 太原:中北大学, 2012.(Sun Chengguo. Research of Semantic Retrieval Technology Based on the University Domain Ontology[D].Taiyuan: North University of China, 2012.) [7] 牛强, 邱波, 夏士雄, 等. 基于领域本体的学习资源语义检索模型[J]. 计算机应用研究, 2008, 25(7):1977-1982.(Niu Qiang, Qiu Bo, Xia Shixiong, et al. Research on Domain Ontology-based Semantic Retrieval Model of Leaning Resources[J]. Application Research of Computers, 2008, 25(7):1977-1982.) [8] 于静, 吴国全, 卢燚. 基于领域本体的政务信息检索系统[J]. 计算机应用, 2010, 30(6):1664-1667.(Yu Jing, Wu Guoquan, Lu Yi. Government Information Retrieval Based on Domain Ontology[J].Journal of Computer Applications, 2010, 30(6):1664-1667.) [9] 李兆龙. 基于领域本体的旅游信息检索系统研究与实现[D].北京:北京邮电大学, 2012.(Li Zhaolong. Study and Implementation of Tourism Information Retrieval System Based on Domain Ontology[D].Beijing: Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 2012.) [10] 时念云, 杨晨.基于领域本体的语义标注方法研究[J]. 计算机工程与设计, 2007, 28(24):5985-5987.(Shi Nianyun, Yang Chen. Towards Domain Ontology-based Semantic Annotation Research[J]. Computer Engineering and Design, 2007, 28(24):5985-5987.) [11] 秦春秀, 赵捧未, 窦永香.一种基于本体的语义标引方法[J]. 情报理论与实践, 2005, 28(3):244-246.(Qin Chunxiu, Zhao Pengwei, Dou Yongxiang. A Way of Ontology-based Semantic Indexing[J].Information Studies: Theory & Application, 2005, 28(3):244-246.) [12] 张辉, 王英林. 基于本体的面向概念信息检索模型研究[J]. 微计算机信息, 2009, 25(2-3):185-187.(Zhang Hui, Wang Yinglin. Research of an Ontology-based and Concept-oriented Information Retrieval Model[J]. Microcomputer Information, 2009, 25(2-3): 185-187.) [13] 荆涛, 左万利, 孙吉贵, 等.中文网页语义标注: 由句子到RDF 表示[J]. 计算机研究与发展, 2008, 45(7): 1221-1231.(Jing Tao, Zuo Wanli, Sun Jigui, et al. Semantic Annotation of Chinese Web Pages:From Sentences to RDF Representations[J]. Journal of Computer Research and Development, 2008, 45(7): 1221-1231.) [14] Vallet D, Fernández M, Castells P. An Ontology-based Information Retrieval Model[C].In: Proceedings of the 2nd European Semantic Web Conference on Semantic Web: Research and Applications(ESWC 2005), Heraklion, Crete, Greece.Springer, 2005: 455-470. [15] 侯玉芳, 耿骞. KIM——一个基于本体的信息检索平台[J]. 现代图书情报技术, 2005 (8):27-31.(Hou Yufang, Geng Qian. KIM——An Information Retrieval System Based on Ontology[J]. New Technology of Library and Information Service, 2005(8):27-31.) [16] Kiryakov A, Popov B, Terziev I, et al. Semantic Annotation, Indexing, and Retrieval[J]. Web Semantics: Science, Services and Agents on the World Wide Web, 2004, 2(1): 49-79. [17] 白如江, 王效岳.基于KIM的语义检索系统研究[J]. 图书馆理论与实践, 2010(10):56-58.(Bai Rujiang, Wang Xiaoyue. Research Based on KIM Semantic Retrieval System[J].Library Theory and Practice, 2010(10):56-58.) [18] OntoText.Customizing KIM[EB/OL].[2013-01-23]. http://www.ontotext.com/sites/default/files/Customizing%20KIM3.pdf. [19] GATE. Ontologies and Semantic Annotation[EB/OL].[2013-02-21].http://gate.ac.uk/sale/talks/gate-course-may10/track-3/module-10-ontologies/ontologies.pdf. [20] 中文分词器ICTCLAS使用方法(Java)[EB/OL].[2013-04-22]. http://www.cnblogs.com/CheeseZH/archive/2012/11/27/2791037.html.(The Usage of Chinese Segmentation ICTCLAS(Java)[EB/OL].[2013-04-22]. http://www.cnblogs.com/CheeseZH/archive/2012/11/27/2791037.html.) [21] 使用Lucene3.6创建索引和实现简单搜索[EB/OL].[2013-04-24]. http://blog.csdn.net/youyajie/article/details/7487498. (Use Lucene3.6 to Create Simple Indexing and Search[EB/OL].[2013-04-24]. http://blog.csdn.net/youyajie/article/details/7487498.)
